常用英语短语大全_常用英语短语汇集

2017-06-02

常用英语短语有哪些是我们常见到的?下面是小编给大家整理的常用英语短语大全,供大家参阅!

常用英语短语

gain weight = put on weight 发福,增加体重,增肥(比较:lose weight 减肥)

gas station 加油站

generally speaking 总的来说,一般来说

gift money 压岁钱 given / first name 名字

glance at 匆匆一瞥 glare at 怒视

graduate from… 毕业于……

greenhouse effect 温室效应

green tea 绿茶 grow up 生长,长大

grow up to be… 长大后成为……

Good luck! 祝你好运!

Good morning / afternoon / evening! 早上/下午/晚上好!

Hh

had better (do) 最好(做)

hand down 流传下去

hand in 交上去,提出,面交

hand out 散发,分发,发放

hang on 等一等,别挂电话

hang up 挂断电话

hang out (俚语)闲逛

harmony with others 与其他人和睦相处,与其他人相处和谐

hear about / of 听说,知道

hear from sb 收到某人来信

heart and soul 全心全意地

here and there 各处,处处,四处

help sb out 救助,帮助某人解决困难,帮助某人摆脱困境

help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事

high school 中学,高中

hit sb on the head / in the face 打某人的头部/脸部

hold/keep / stick to 坚持,忠于

hold together 连在一起,团结一致

home cooking 家常做法

home village 家乡

hope / wish for 希望得到,对……怀着希望

host the Olympic Games 主办奥运会

hour after hour 一小时又一小时 how many / much 多少(可数名词)/多少钱(或不可数名词)

how far 多远 how long多久

how often 多久一次,多常 how old 几岁

human being 人,人类 hundreds of 几百,成百上千的

hunt animals 狩猎 hunt for = search for 搜寻,寻找

hurry up 赶快,快点

Hands up. 举起手来。

Help oneself to sth 请随便吃。

How are you? 你(身体)好吗?

How do you do! 你好!

How is it going? 情况怎么样?

Here you are. 给你。(比较: There you are. 你来了。)

必备英语短语

(1)act短语:

act as 担任……职务,起……作用 act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等) act up 捣乱,出毛病

例如:

I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.

Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.

He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.

(2)break短语:

break away 摆脱,脱离

break away from … 脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解

break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入 break into … 闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止

break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发

break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定

break through 突围,冲跨 break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如:

The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.

If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later.

The car broke down just on my way here.

If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.

If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.

She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.

I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.

Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?

It may take a long time to break through the problem.

In spring the icebergs begin to break up.

经典英语短语

face to face 面对面 (比较:hand in hand 手拉手,密切关联)

fail in doing sth 没做成某事

fall asleep 入睡 (比较:fall ill 病了,患病,病倒)

fall behind (成就,成绩)落后于 fall down 摔下来,倒塌

fall in love with sb 爱上某人(比较:be in love with sb 与某人相爱)

fall into 陷入,落入

fall over 跌倒,摔倒

family tree 家谱 fax machine 传真机

far away 遥远,很远 far from… 远离……

fasten / tie … to… 把……栓/别在……上

feel down 感到闷闷不乐 feel like doing sth 想做某事

feel well / terrible / better / weak 感觉好/糟/好些/虚弱

fight against 与……作斗争/打架/打仗

fight for sth 为……而斗争,争取获得某事物

fight over 为……而战,因……而争吵/争斗

fight sb / sth off 抗击某人/某事物,击退某人/某事物

fight with 与……并肩作战

figure out 理解,想明白,算出 fill in 填空,填写

fill out 把……填好 fill with 用……填充

fill A with B 把B装进A里,把A装满B

fill up with… 用……装满

find out 获知,查明,查出,弄明白,发现,了解

fire escapes 安全梯

first aid 急救

fit in 被他人接受,相处融洽

fit in (with sb / sth) 与(某人/某事物)相适应/相协调

fix a time / date for 为……确定时间/日期

fix up 搭起,安装,修理,修补

folk song 民歌

follow customs 随俗,按照习惯

follow sb’s instructions 遵从某人的指示

follow / take sb’s advice 听某人的劝告

follow the rules 按照规则去做

forget about 忘记了

for a period of several weeks / months 在几周/几个月的一段时间里

for ever = for good 永远

for example = for instance 例如 (比较:such as … 例如……,像……这样)

for free = free of charge = without payment 免费(比较:at one’s own charge / expense 自费)

for once 就这/那一次

for one thing…, for another 首先……,其次……

for the first time 第一次,初次,首先

[比较:at first = in / at the beginning 起初,首先

at first sight 第一眼,乍一看,初见之下

first of all 第一,首先,最重要

in the first place (用于列举理由时)首先,第一,原先

the first time 第一次,初次(后接状语从句)]

for the reason 因为

for the sake of 由于,为了……的利益,为了……起见

free from 不受……的影响,没有……的

from now on 从现在开始,今后

from then on = from that moment on 从那时起

from … to … 从……到……

from time to time 有时,不时,偶尔

from one country to another = from country to country 从一个国家到另一个国家

from one generation to another 一代接一代地

full dress 盛装

further education 进修,深造

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