500组同义词替换

2017-03-20

英语词汇非常丰富,据说,仅同义词就占了英语词汇总量的百分之六十。下面小编为大家分享500组同义词替换,希望对大家有用。

500组同义词替换如下:

rigid/ stiff/ unchanged/ little change 僵硬的,一成不变的

significant/enormous/dramatic/tremendous/appreciably/remarkable/crucial/ 巨大的,明显的,程度大的/substantial

approximately 将近-nearly, almost

proportion/ percentage 比例

be involved (in)/ involve in/ involvement [n.] 涉及,卷入,参与

given/ considering , in regard to / despite/ although 有鉴于

考虑到,尽管

induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/ inductive [n] 归纳 >< deduce /deductive推断

fortune/ destiny/ chances

deplete 开采完,耗尽/ exhaust -exhaust emission (尾气)排放/ exploit

complex 错综复杂的/ complicated/ sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的

capacity能力,容量/ competence (竞争)能力/ ability 能力(笼统的)

确保,保障:Secure-security/ ensure (insure)/ guarantee 押金

solely/ merely/ only

a vast array of 系列/ a great variety of 花样,品种/ a great rang 系列 of

pesticide 杀虫/ suicide 自杀/ homicide/ murder杀人

believe/ assume (responsibility)/ suppose

授权,委托:authorize/ commission 佣金/ entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)

purchase/ buy

ethnic 种族的/ ethic 伦理,道德的 + s =[n ]

modify/ change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]

insight/knowledge/ learning/ understanding/ knowing

constrain拘泥,限制/ restrict 限制/ limit

circumstance 环境(社会 )/ surroundings/ environment 环境( 环保 )背景 background 后台 / settings后台,布景/ context 上下文( 文章中 )

notorious 臭名昭著的/ flagrant臭的><fragrant 香的

移民:immigrant (进来)/ emigrant(出去)/migrant

兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/ thriving/ booming(人口,行业)/flourishing

神圣的:divine/ heavenly/ holy/ sacred

有毒的:poisonous/ toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)

致命的:deadly/ fatal/ lethal/ mortal

类似于:look like/ resemble

chronic长期的,慢性的- long-term 长期的

网恋:virtual love/ cyber love

网友:on-line /net/ cyber friend

上网(聊天)chat on line/ go on-line cyber café/网吧

evolve-evolution 进化/ revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/ involve-involution 卷入,涉及

indicator/ predictor 表示诠释,预测

indicate/ demonstrate/ display/exhibit/betray

therapist /expert/ specialist

优点,长处,美德:advantage/ merit/ virtue/ length

commonest/ frequent

未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/ underdeveloped

退化:degenerate/ -tion [n] ->generate 生产,制造/ degrade ->grade 等级/ deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下

分类:category-categorize/ class-classify

consequence后果->影响/ subsequence紧跟其后/ sequence=order秩序/ frequency频率

clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁

substitution=> substitute sth for sb /replace

alternative=> 选择性,代替性,辅助性

孤立:isolate/ alienate/insulate隔绝, 排外,孤立->be alien to/insulate (-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)

.缺点,不足之处:defect/ flaw/ failing/ disadvantage /drawback

创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/ innovative (-tion)/ creative (-tion)/ ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) =>[n]/creative/revolutionary

l 易错拼写:environment/ convenient

.neutral 中立的,中性的 /negative 否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的

.ambiguous->ambiguity 模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure

communicate 沟通,传达,通报

accommodate 供...食宿,=adapt to 适应,调整,=hold 容纳,使…停靠

commitment ~ to sth 奉献 责任,义务

.contribute to 导致 ~ result in /account for (占据)导致

缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/ insufficient/ deficient/lack (of)/ short (of)

强调:emphasize/ stress/ highlight/ focus on/ concentrate on

明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently 道貌岸然的/ bviously=>evidently

对…怀疑:(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/ suspicious (about/of)

缺点,缺陷:drawback/ fault/ defect/ imperfection/ failing/ weakness/ shortcoming/ flaw

臭命昭著的:notorious->notoriety/ flagrant/ smelly/ odorous

,组织:association/ structure /organization

超过:exceed/ surpass

岩浆:molten rock/ lava/ magma

语言:linguist ~学家/ lingual和~有关的/ bilingual/ 双语

多种多样的:diversity/ variety/ breed/ species

breed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成

dialect 方言 accent 腔调

开始的,初步的:begin/ launch/ initial (-ly) [v] 首字母,开始的/ initiate开始,发动->initiative原创性= origin

贫穷:poor/ in poverty/ impoverished( 被剥夺财产的)

杰出:eminence (-t)/ prominence (-t)/unusual

gene/ genetic defect ~缺陷/ anatomy解剖/ conceive构思,怀孕/ deliver分娩

辅助性:alternative 补充性/ therapist

演绎,推理:deduce->deductive / inferential >< induce 引导,引入,归纳-> induction 归纳

令人困惑的:bewildering/ puzzling/ perplexing

apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于

subsidize辅助/ subsidy 补助,补贴/ subsidiary

a factor in sth/ depend on sth

be preferred by/ choice

attitude to/ how

the present century/ modern society

broad/ great

in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spite of 不顾,尽管

small-scale 小范围/ marginal 边缘处的

physical/ medical

negotiation/ agreement 谈判,洽谈/ 商定,协议

evolve/ develop

apartment/ accommodation 公寓/ 住房

virtual (love)/ simulate 模拟的(网恋)/ 模拟

catastrophe/ disaster 大灾难/ 灾难,不幸

innovate/ invent 革新,创新/ 发明,创造

sculpture/ craft 雕刻,雕塑/ 工艺

exorbitant/ expensive 过度的,极高的/ 费用大的,昂贵的

be participant in/ take part in /participate in

labour [美,澳]/work

attend to/ take care of

dual employment/ dual-worker 双职工(家庭)

indicate/ predict 指示,表明,象征/ 预料,预言

A major contributor to/ be central to 来源,起点/ 是…的主要,中心原因

expert/ therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/ 某个专科的专家

lead to/ be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)

balanced/ equitable 平等的

handicap/ d

given/considering , in regard to/despite/although 有鉴于

考虑到,尽管

induce [v] 引入,引导,引诱/inductive [n] 归纳 (deduce/deductive推断)

fortune/destiny/chances

deplete开采完,耗尽/exhaust -exhaust emission (尾气)排放/exploit

complex 错综复杂的/complicated/sophisticated 老奸巨滑的,复杂的

capacity能力,容量/competence (竞争)能力/ability 能力(笼统的)

确保,保障:Secure-security/ensure (insure)/guarantee 押金

solely/merely/only

a vast arrayof 系列/a great variety of 花样,品种/a great rang 系列 of

pesticide 杀虫/suicide 自杀/homicide/murder杀人

believe/assume (responsibility)/suppose

授权,委托:authorize/commission 佣金/entitle 头衔 + ment =right (权利)

purchase/buy

ethnic 种族的/ethic 伦理,道德的 + s =[n.]

modify/change [v] shift work 轮班工作[n]

insight/knowledge/learning/understanding/knowing

constrain拘泥,限制/restrict 限制/limit

circumstance 环境(社会 )/surroundings/environment 环境( 环保 )背景 background 后台/settings后台,布景/context 上下文( 文章中 )

notorious 臭名昭著的/flagrant臭的 fragrant 香的

移民:immigrant (进来)/emigrant(出去)/migrant

兴旺,繁荣;prosperous/thriving/booming(人口,行业)/flourishing

神圣的:divine/heavenly/holy/sacred

有毒的:poisonous/toxic ( in-, non- 无毒的)

致命的:deadly/fatal/lethal/mortal

类似于:look like/resemble

chronic长期的,慢性的- long-term 长期的

网恋:virtual love/cyberlove

on-line /net/cyber friend

上网(聊天)chat on line/go on-line cyber café/网吧

evolve-evolution 进化/revolute-revolution 革命,旋转/involve-involution 卷入,涉及

indicator/predictor表示诠释,预测

indicate/demonstrate/display/exhibit/betray

therapist /expert/specialist

优点,长处,美德:advantage/merit/virtue/length

commonest/frequent

未开发的,初级的:rudimentary/underdeveloped

退化:degenerate/-tion [n] -generate 生产,制造/degrade- grade 等级/deteriorate 恶化,每况愈下

分类:category-categorize/class-classify

consequence后果-影响/subsequence紧跟其后/sequence=order秩序/frequency频率

clash 冲突(民族,种族)/crash 飞机坠毁

substitution= substitute sth for sb /replace

alternative=选择性,代替性,辅助性

孤立:isolate/alienate/insulate隔绝,排外,孤立-be aliento/insulate (-ior) 绝缘,隔热(体)

.缺点,不足之处:defect/flaw/failing/disadvantage/drawback

创新的,发明的,新颖的,创新的:inventive (-tion)/innovative (-tion)/creative(-tion)/ingenious (ity)/novel (-ty) = [n] creative/revolutionary

·易错拼写:environment/convenient

.neutral中立的,中性的 /negative否定,消极,阴性的 /positive 肯定,积极,阳性的

.ambiguous-ambiguity模棱两可的,暧昧的/obscure

communicate 沟通,传达,通报

accommodate 供...食宿,=adaptto 适应,调整,=hold 容纳,使…停靠

commitment to sth 奉献 责任,义务

.contribute to导致 result in /account for (占据)导致

缺乏的,不足的:inadequate/insufficient/deficient/lack (of)/short (of)

强调:emphasize/stress/highlight/focus on/concentrate on

明显的:apparently 显而易见的/patently 道貌岸然的/obviously =evidently

对…怀疑:(be) /skeptical/skeptical /dubious/suspicious(about/of)

缺点,缺陷:drawback/fault/defect/imperfection/failing/weakness/shortcoming/flaw

臭命昭著的:notorious-notoriety/flagrant/smelly/odorous

机构,组织:association/structure/organization

超过:exceed/surpass

岩浆:molten rock/lava/magma

语言:linguist 语言学家/lingual 和语言有关的/bilingual/ 双语

多种多样的:diversity/variety/breed/species

breed:[n]品种,[v]繁殖,培养,引起,造成

dialect方言 accent腔调

开始的,初步的:begin/launch/initial (-ly) [v]首字母,开始的/initiate开始,发动-initiative原创性= origin

贫穷:poor/in poverty/impoverished( 被剥夺财产的)

杰出:eminence (-t)/prominence (-t)/unusual

gene/genetic defect ~缺陷/anatomy解剖/conceive构思,怀孕/deliver分娩

辅助性:alternative 补充性/therapist

演绎,推理:deduce-deductive/inferential induce 引导,引入,归纳- induction 归纳

令人困惑的:bewildering/puzzling/perplexing

apply:紧靠,涂,将…应用于,适用,专心致力于,献身于

subsidize辅助/subsidy 补助,补贴/subsidiary

a factor in sth/depend on sth

be preferred by/choice

attitude to/how

the present century/modern society

broad/great

in term of 按照,在…方面,关于/with regard to, in spite of 不顾,尽管

small-scale 小范围/marginal 边缘处的

physical/medical

negotiation/agreement 谈判,洽谈/商定,协议

evolve/develop

apartment/accommodation 公寓/住房

virtual (love)/simulate 模拟的(网恋)/模拟

catastrophe/disaster 大灾难/灾难,不幸

innovate/invent 革新,创新/发明,创造

sculpture/craft 雕刻,雕塑/工艺

exorbitant/expensive 过度的,极高的/费用大的,昂贵的

be participant in/take part in /participate in

labour [美,澳]/work

attend to/take care of

dualemployment/dual-worker 双职工(家庭)

indicate/predict 指示,表明,象征/预料,预言

A major contributor to/be central to ,起点/是…的主要,中心原因

expert/therapist 专家,能手;知识丰富的/某个专科的专家

lead to/be associated with 相联系(带来…的好处)

balanced/equitable 平等的

handicap/disabled/primitive残疾的,落后的

could not-and cannot/has always been unable to

by/from

benefit/advantage

substantial influence/greater likelihood

agree on/define

considered desirable/effectiveness

masquerade/(in) disguise 伪装

insignificant/didn’t seriously 不重要/不严重的

inspect/examine审核,检查

.caliber/criterion 标准www.ExamCoM

.no-one knownotorious 无人知晓臭名昭著的

.dissatisfy/argue 不满意/厌恶,讨厌

pessimism/negative/blue optimistic 悲观的,忧郁的 乐观的

unsatisfactory/hardly be looked upon

identify/define

turn… into/become

urban/rural/suburban

demolish/knock down/dismantle毁坏,拆毁(建筑物)/敲,打

migration/move 迁移/移动

pay/charge sb for 向某人…猛攻,充电,负责,付费,控诉

separate/split 分开,使隔绝,提取/分,劈开

fascination/attraction(-e:[v]) 迷住,吸引住

not require/unnecessary 不需要/不必要

decode/decipher 译解(密码),解释

delay/drawback= disadvantage 耽误,延迟/欠缺,弊端

association/organization 机构,关联/组织

recent/current/nowadays/present 最近的/现代的/当今的/现在

intensive burst/explosive release 强烈的爆发/爆炸性的释放

recognized/identified 承认,识别,认可/识别,鉴别

aim to/focuson 针对,目标,打算/集中

link…to/lead to 连接/导致,通向

inadequate(diet)/deficiency(in trace minerals) 不充分,不适当的/缺乏,不足

basic/fundamental 基础的,基本的

seize/catch 捕捉,抓住

fatal/lethal 致命的

success on/running on 成功

costly/be related by 有关系的

be obtained in/be derived in 获得,流行,通用/由…产生,起源于

high-income/wealthy 高收入的/富裕的

be alike/be similarto 相同的,相似的

indicate/show 显示,指出,象征

eliminate/lessen 消除/减少

not risen significantly/stagnate 停滞不前的

salary/wage 工资:总称/蓝领的

create/gain 创造,造成/获得,增加

efficiently/increased productivity 有效率的/上升的生产率

economy/financial 经济

administration/management

(be) sympathetic/understand 同情的,赞同/理解

introduce/involve 引入/卷入

change/different

die exist 死亡存在

almost/approximately

be out of date/be developed

solve/reduce 减少

famous/eminent

barrier/ hurdle

higher position/top post

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