“必考科目”英语怎么说
名词解释:一份英语考试将退出全国高考的提议,最近在家长和专家间引发了热议。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
A proposal to remove the English-language test from the gaokao, the national college entrance exam, has triggered heated debate among parents and experts.
The move is aimed at easing students' burden while promoting practical language-learning methods.
To improve exam-oriented education, the Ministry of Education released a reform proposal for the gaokao in 2013. This included the plan to exclude English as a mandatory subject in the exam, with students urged to take a third-party English assessment for university admissions.
一份英语考试将退出全国高考的提议,最近在家长和专家间引发了热议。
此举旨在减轻学生的负担,并推广实用的语言学习方法。
为了使应试教育得以改善,教育部在2013年发布了一则高考改革方案,其中包括不再将英语作为高考必考科目的计划,在大学招生录取时,学生需要参加第三方的英语能力评估。
【讲解】
文中的mandatory subject就是“必考科目”的意思,相当于compulsory subject,其中,mandatory用作形容词,意思是“强制的、法定的”,其反义词是optional(可选择的,非强制的),又如mandatory education(义务教育)等。
此外,文中的exam-oriented education解释为“应试教育”。文末的assessment用作名词,解释为“评价,评估”,其对应的动词为assess(对……进行评估、估价),是一个及物动词。