初中英语课外阅读美文
发挥经典美文的魅力,对提升英语课堂教学效果有着重要促进作用。下面是小编带来的初中英语课外阅读美文,欢迎阅读!
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Sir Galahad
Sir Galahad was the noblest and purest of the Knights of the Round Table. Because he is entirely free of sin, Galahad succeeded in finding the Holy Grail while many other knight of King Arthur failed.
Galahad was the son of the knight Lancelot and the lady Elaine. He was brought up by a nun until, at age 15, he was introduced to his father, who made him a knight and accompanied him to Arthur’s court. There Galahad went directly to the seat called the Siege Perilous, which was reserved for the knight so pure that he would someday find the Holy Grail. All others who had tried to take the seat had been swallowed up by the earth. At the time the knights there found a great stone with a sword stuck in it. On the sword were these words:“No one shall draw me out of this stone except the Knight at whose side I am to hang. And he must be the best knight in the world.” Many of the knights tried, but none could draw out the sword. But Sir Galahad drew it easily from the stone.
During the search for the Grail, Galahad showed himself to be a superb knight. He succeeded in finding the holy object not because he was strong or skillful in fighting, but because he was pure in heart. After finding the Grail with two other knights, Percival and Bors, Galahad became King of Sarras. He died one year later.
加拉哈德爵士
加拉哈德爵士是圆桌骑士中最纯洁高尚的一个。由于他清白无瑕,最终找到了圣杯。而其他大多数骑士则无功而返。
加拉哈德是朗斯洛与伊莲的儿子,由一个修女抚养大,15岁时时见到朗斯洛,朗斯洛把他训练成骑士,带到亚瑟王的宫廷里。加拉哈德见到圆桌旁的“危座”,径直走过去坐下来。“危座”是留给能找到圣杯的最圣洁骑士的,以前曾有人尝试入座,都被大地吞了下去。此时,骑士们发现一块巨石,巨石中插有一把宝剑,剑上刻有铭文:“此剑属于世上的最佳骑士,只有他才能拔出此剑,佩带身边。”很多人试过,但只有加拉哈德一人不费吹灰之力就拔出了宝剑。
在寻找圣杯的过程中,加拉哈德做的每一件事都使他无愧于最佳骑士的名声。他的成功并非因为他有过人的力量和武艺,而是因为他的圣洁。与另外两位骑士博斯和珀西瓦尔找到圣杯后,加拉哈德当上了萨拉斯的国王,一年后死去。
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The Holy Grail
The Holy Grail is the cup that Jesus Christ used at the Last Supper. Joseph of Arimathea, theman who gave up his own tomb so that Jesus could be buried in it, kept the Grail and collectedJesus’ blood in it when Jesus was put to death on a cross. Joseph was wupposed to have takenit to Britain, where the cup was passed down from generation to generation in his family.Because the Holy Grail had belonged to Jesus, it had magic powers. It could supply food forthose without sin, and make people who were not pure enough blind or mute when they cameclose to it. Later, however, when the Grail fell into the hands of a man who was evil andunworthy of owning it, it disappeared.
One day, when the Round Table Knights gathered in a hall in Arthur’s castle, the Grail appearedfor a moment in the air accompanied with lightning, though most of the knights could not seeit. Then 150 knights decided to sarch throughout Britain for the Grail. The knights wentthrough many dangerous adventures during their search. Lancelot failed in the search, becauseof the sin of his love affair with Guenevere; Gawain gave up the search. Only three knights---Bors, Galahad, and Perceval---were pure enough in life to find the Grail in the castle ofCorbenic. They took the Grail to the distant city of Sarras. There, after Galahad died, Bors andPerceval saw the Grail rise into heaven. According to the legend, no one has been seen theHoly Grail since that time.
圣杯的故事
传说圣杯是耶稣在最后的晚餐上使用过的杯子。圣经里讲,亚利马太的约瑟领取了耶稣的遗体,将他葬在自己的墓穴里。据说就是这个约瑟保存了耶稣的杯子,并在耶稣被钉上十字架时用杯子承接了耶稣的血液。约瑟把杯子带到了不列颠,当做家中的传世之宝。由于杯子是耶稣的,所以有神力,可以为清白人提供无穷无尽的食粮,但若是无德的人接近它,不是变成瞎子就是变成哑巴。后来,由于圣杯落入恶人之手,便消失得无影无踪了。
有一天,众骑士在亚瑟的宫廷中聚会时,圣杯伴随着雷霆出现在空中,虽然大多数骑士无法看见它。此后150名骑士出发到不列颠各地去寻找圣杯,历尽千辛万苦。朗斯洛未能找到圣杯,因为他与圭内维尔有暧昧关系;高文也中途作罢,只有三个骑士——博斯、珀西瓦尔和加拉哈德由于纯洁无暇在戈比尼克城堡见到了圣杯。他们把圣杯带到萨拉斯城。加拉哈德死后,圣杯升天,以后再没有人见过它。
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朗斯洛爵士
Sir Lancelot was the finest knight in the court of King Arthur, a bravest and most skillfulfighter. He often fought in disguise, but he was always recognized because no other knighthad as much courage and skill as he. Lancelot was brought up by the Lady of the Lake, awoman with magic powers, who took him as an infant to her castle at the bottom of a lake.After he reached manhood, the Lady of the Lake brought him to Arthur’s court, where heproved is courage and was made one of te Knight of the Round Table. Lancelot and Guenevere,the queen, fell in love at Arthur’s court. Lancelot was also loved by Elanine, a beautiful girl, buthe soon deserted her and she died of a broken heart. After Arthur discovered the love affairbetween Lancelot and his wife, the lovers fled to Lancelot’s castle. Lancelot killed several of hisfellow knights after they found him with the queen. Later, Lancelot returned Guenevere toArthur and left Britain. Arthur pursued Lancelot to France but went back to Britain after learningthat Modred had seized his kingdom. Lancelot returned to Britain after Arthur’s death andlearned that Guenevere had become a nun. He became a religious hermit and died shortly afterGuenevere did. Lancelot and Elaine had an illegitimate son, Galahad, who became a famousknight of the Round Table.
Along with many other knights, Lancelot searched for the Holy Grail, the cup that Jesus Christused at the Last Supper. Because he had moral defects, he did not find the Holy Grail. But hisson, Sir Galahad, did.
朗斯洛爵士是亚瑟王朝廷中最骁勇善战的圆桌骑士。他常常化装出战,但总能让人识破,因为他的胆量和武艺无人能比。朗斯洛是仙女湖夫人养大的。他出生时,湖夫人将他偷去,带到湖底的宫殿里。朗斯洛成人后,湖夫人把他送到亚瑟的宫廷,由于他的勇敢而被封为圆桌骑士。在亚瑟的宫廷里,朗斯洛开始与王后圭内维尔相爱。一个叫做伊莲的美丽姑娘也爱上了朗斯洛,但朗斯洛很快抛弃了她。伊莲由于失恋,郁郁而终。亚瑟王发现朗斯洛与妻子私通后,这对情人仓皇逃到朗斯洛的城堡。朗斯洛还杀死了几个反对他诱拐王后的骑士。后来朗斯洛被迫交还圭内维尔,离开不列颠。亚瑟一直追到法国,但听到莫德雷德反叛的消息,匆忙返回。亚瑟死后,朗斯洛去找圭内维尔,得知她已经进了修道院。朗斯洛心灰意冷,做了隐士。不久,圭内维尔与他先后死去。朗斯洛与伊莲有一私生子名叫加拉哈德,后来成了最著名的圆桌骑士之一。
朗斯洛也曾参与寻找圣杯的历险,但由于本身的道德缺陷,未能成功。但这一伟业由他的儿子加拉哈德完成了。