人教版八年级上册英语Unit10练习试题及答案
做好英语试卷复习题，是提高学习成绩的一个途径。对于这样的一种学习方法，你想要尝试一下吗?让我们来做一做小编为您准备的这套试卷吧!下面是小编整理的人教版八年级上册英语Unit10练习试题以供大家学习参考。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit10练习试题
听力部分(共20分)
A. 根据你所听到的对话，选择最佳答案回答问题。(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
1. Where is the backpack?
A. On the desk. B. On the bed. C. On the dresser.
2. What does Jane want to do?
A. To join a chess club. B. To sing a song. C. To join a music club.
3. What time does Nick have breakfast?
A. At 6:30. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:15.
4. How is the weather in Sydney?
A. It's warm and sunny. B. It's cool and windy. C. It's cold and rainy.
5. What would Bob like?
A. Fruit salad and hamburgers.
B. French fries and ice cream.
C. French fries and hamburgers.
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7小题。
6. What can you see on Center Street?
A. A park. B. A post office. C. A library.
7. How is Center Street?
A. It's busy. B. It's quiet. C. It's old.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10小题。
8. Can Jane go to the movies this evening?
A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. I don't know.
9. What can't Jane do on school nights?
A. She can't go out.
B. She can't watch TV.
C. She can't play the computer games.
10. What is the rule in Jane's house?
A. She has to get up early.
B. She can't play the piano.
C. She has to clean her room.
B. 短文理解。根据你所听到的内容，从ABC三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
11. Jack Smith is a .
A. teacher B. musician C. doctor
12. Jack Smith has .
A. two sons B. two daughters C. a son and a daughter
13. How old is Gina?
A. 12. B. 13. C. 14.
14. Both Tom and Gina can .
A. sing B. speak Chinese C. play the guitar
15. What do Tom and Gina often do?
A. Play sports. B. Play the guitar. C. Teach English.
C. 笔录要点根据你所听到的内容，填写下面所缺的信息单词。(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)
16. Su Lin is in .
17. Su Lin is visiting his .
18. He is studying in a summer school.
19. He is also visiting some of his old .
20. The weather is and sunny there.
笔试部分(共100分)
I.单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)
21. I advise her not _______ out on her own at night.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
22. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _____ business improves.
A. if B. or C. unless D. because
23. Can you give me _______ on learning English?
A. some advice B. some advices C. a lot advice D. a lot of advices
24. —Don’t forget _______ the lights.
— I won’t.
A. turn off B. turning off C. to turn off D. turned off
25.He is a famous athlete and can ______ a lot of money every year.
A.pay B.make C.cost D.ask
26.Nobody went there with him. He went by ______.
A.him B.himself C.his D.themselves
27.I'm late for school today. I think my teacher must be ______ me.
A.worried about B.pleased with
C.friendly to D.angry with
28.He often makes ______ mistakes，because he doesn't read ______.
A.careful;carefully B.careless;careful
C.careless;carefully D.careful;carelessly
29.—I don't remember the teacher's telephone number.
—If you______，we can call her for help.
A.are B.will C.do D.did
30.______ a problem is like ______ it in half.
A.Share;cut B.Sharing;cut
C.Share;cutting D.Sharing;cutting
31. This is a great chance for me from a foreigner.
A. learn B. to learn C. learning D. learns
32. If our government pay attention to the safety of food, our health in danger.
A. isn’t; is B. doesn’t; will be
C. won’t; is D. isn’t; will be
33. —I am going to see the teacher tomorrow.
—
A. I, too. B. Me, too. C. I also. D. Me, neither.
34. Don’t be afraid mistakes in learning English.
A. make B. making C. makes D. to make
35. —I’m going to Hainan on vacation next week.
— .
A. Have a good time B. Not at all
C. Thank you D. I have no idea
II.完型填空(共10小题，每题1分，共10分)
“Who would you like to change your life with if possible?” Last week, we asked many middle school students this question. The following are some of their 36 .
Zhang Yike, 12
I want to change my life with my friend, Wang Xiaohui. She is studying in England now. She has 37 to many countries, such as the USA and France. They are the places I wish to visit. What’s more, she 38 much better English than me. If I change my life with her, I can visit many beautiful countries, eat delicious 39 and meet different kinds of people there.
Qiu Haoran, 14
I’d like to change my life with my Chinese teacher Miss Zhao. Miss Zhao is a very kind lady. She 40 a lot, so she always has so many 41 stories to tell us. We all like her classes. I also want to be such an excellent teacher and be 42 with my students.
Tan Bo, 13
I will change my life with my elder brother. My brother is a college student now. He does have to go to class all the time. He can study 43 he is interested in. And he even has a part-time job to make money. To 44 , all of these sound very interesting. I really want a life
45 this.
36. A. answers B. problems C. questions D. changes
37. A. gone B. come C. been D. moved
38. A. says B. speaks C. talks D. tells
39. A. drink B. air C. food D. water
40. A. teaches B. knows C. thinks D. asks
41. A. long B. short C. terrible D. interesting
42. A. busy B. angry C. popular D. serious
43. A. that B. which C. who D. what
44. A. me B. him C. you D. them
45. A. at B. on C. for D. like
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
Traveling is one of the most important activities and people have been interested in it for many years. Modern traffic develops fast，so traveling to different places has become much easier than before.
Staying healthy while traveling can make your trip happier. But do you know how to keep healthy during a trip?The following information may be useful for you.
Before traveling：
●Wear comfortable shoes，a hat and sunglasses.
●Take some necessary medicine with you. They can be used when you get sick or have other problems.
●If you do lots of sports like walking or climbing during your trip，you should do some exercise for weeks or months before you leave.
While traveling：
●Be sure not to eat dirty food or bad fruit.
●Have enough time to take a rest during your trip.
●Tap water is not safe，so drink bottled water and always clean the cover on the bottle.
46.Traveling has become much easier because of the ______.
A.modern technology
B.modern traffic development
C.travel agencies
D.development of people's lives
47.You should______ before you leave your home for a trip.
A.take some medicine with you
B.clean the cover
C.drink much water
D. wear warm clothes
48.You had better not______ while you are having a trip.
A.wear glasses B.be too tired
C.wear a hat D.take a rest
49.If you ______while traveling，your trip will be happier.
A.walk fast B.eat too much
C keep healthy D.climb a mountain
50.The passage mainly talks about______.
A.traveling development
B.how to keep healthy during a trip
C.activities before traveling
D.activities while traveling
B
Peter wondered why he didn’t have many friends. The reason was that he was always taking, never giving.
One day Peter told Bill, “I’d like to give a party on Saturday. I’d like you to come and bring Martha, too. ” “Thanks, Peter. We’d be happy to come. ”“Perhaps you’d like to bring your violin. You and Martha sing well together. I’m sure everyone will want you to sing for us. ”That was how Peter began to plan his party. Next, he asked another friend, Betty, to bring a cake. “You make the best cake in the world, Betty, and I like to eat your cake better than have one from the bakery. ” Peter invited a few other friends to come to his party. He didn’t forget to ask something from each one of them. He even asked Jim and Mary Jackson to let him give the party at their house! They agreed.
The party was a big success. However, as the guests were leaving, they said “Thank you. ” to Bill and Martha for the music, Betty for the cake, the Jacksons for the use of the house and to others for their hard work. To Peter they just said, “Thanks for the invitation. ”
51. The party was held .
A. at Peter’s house B. in a large hall
C. at Peter’s friends’ house D. in a secret place
52. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Betty made the best cake. B. Mary Jackson sang well.
C. Bill played the violin well. D. The Jacksons did hard work for the party.
53. liked Peter.
A. Many of his friends B. Few people
C. Everyone D. All his friends
54. Peter to give the party.
A. tried his best B. did nothing
C. only invited some friends D. did everything
55. From the story, we can see Peter was .
A. a warm-hearted man B. good at making friends
C. a selfish man D. a welcomed friend
C
Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.
Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops. When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.
If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters (猎人). This is because they have the colors much like the trees.
Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over (散开), its enemies (敌人)cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.
56.From the passage we learn that locusts________.
A. are small animals B. are easily found by birds
C. are dangerous to their enemies D. change their colors to protect themselves
57.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?
A. They run away quickly.
B. They have the colors much like their enemies.
C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.
D. They have to move quietly.
58.Bears and lions can keep safe because _________.
A. they have the colors much like the trees
B. they move quietly
C. they like brown and gray colors
D. they live in forests
59.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?
A. Because it is very and strong.
B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.
C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.
D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.
60.Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests
B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests
C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests
D. Some Animals and Pests
Ⅳ.任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
(1)Da Shan, a Canadian, is perhaps China’s most famous foreigner. He speaks Chinese well. He was born in 1965. He(2)started to learn Chinese when he studied at Toronto University. In order to remember more Chinese words, (3) wrote, he, them, often, on, cards, down, small . But he would only memorize words he met with while reading, listening or talking in the following two weeks. “There’s no use learning words that don’t appear often,” he said. “And the best way to learn a foreign language is to keep using it and understand the culture behind it, Or you’ll forget everything quickly. ”
Da Shan says it is important to get into the language environment. (4)与中国朋友交谈has helped him learn not only the words, but also the country and its people.
61. 请将(1)处的句子翻译成汉语。
62. 请用适当的词替换(2)处的单词。
63. 将(3)的单词组合成一个完整的句子。
64. 将(4)处的短语译成英语。
65. 请回答下面的问题：
What does Da Shan think is the best way to learn a foreign language?