初中英语常用动词短语练习
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初中英语常用动词短语练习1
( ) 1. Lily is upset these days. Do you know how to ______ her ______?
A. cheer; up B. cheer; on C. pick; up D. put; away
( ) 2. Please _______these test papers to each student.
A. give off B. give out C. give up D. give in
( ) 3. All the students must ______your homework before ten o’clock, or you will be punished.
A. hand out B. hand in C. hand over D. hand on
( ) 4. Would you please _______ the music a little, Lily? I am learning English.
A. turn up B. turn down C. turn off D. turn on
( ) 5. Attention, please! The plane will _____ in a minute. Every passenger, please fasten(系) your safety belt.
A. take up B. take off C. take over D. take down
( ) 6. This math problem is very difficult, so I can’t ______it ______.
A. work; out B. point; out C. set; up D. try; on
( ) 7. If you don’t know the meaning of the word, you can _______ it _______ in the dictionary.
A. look; up B. look; into C. make; up D. dress; up
( ) 8. The old man _______ cancer at last.
A. died from B. died of C. goes through D. ends with
( ) 9. --What does your mother _______? --She is tall and beautiful.
A. look after B. look like C. look at D. look for
( ) 10. I don’t know how to _______my sad feeling. Can you help me?
A. do with B. deal with C. run after D. go over
( ) 11. I _______ my English teacher this morning while I was eating breakfast.
A. came about B. came from C. came across D. came over
( ) 12. --Shall I take you to the shopping center after school?
-- No, thanks. My father said he would ______ on his way home.
A. look for me B. pick me up C. let me down D. take after me
( ) 13.—Why don’t you _______the correct spelling of the word?
—I’m sorry. I don’t have a Chinese-English dictionary at hand.
A. look for B. look down C. look up D. look at
( ) 14. Have you _______ your new classmates yet?
A. had friends with B. made friend with C. got friend to D. made friends with
( ) 15—Would you mind ______ my baby while I am away? —Of course not.
A. looking for B. looking at C. looking after D. looking forward to
( ) 16..Tom, ______ your sunglasses. The sun is so bright.
A. put on B. put up C. put away D. put down
( ) 17.—Could I speak to Lily, please?--_____ a minute. I will call her at once.
A. Hold on B. Pass on C. Put on D. Hold back
( ) 18.I am sure those scientists will ______ a way to solve the difficult problem.
A. put up B. come up with C. look up D. come up
( ) 19.--Tim, ______ your T-shirt at once! It looks so dirty.--Sorry, Mum. I was playing football the whole afternoon.
A. take off B. take on C. put off D. put on
( ) 20.---Could you come to my home this weekend?
--I’m afraid I can’t. I_____ look after my grandmother in hospital.
A. used to B. have to C. prefer to D. belong to
初中英语常用动词短语练习2
come 词组
1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.
2. Come _____, try it again.
3. I’ll help you too if any beast comes _____ you. 4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.
5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.
6. The airplane came _____ in that field.
7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant’s family.
8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?
9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.
10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.
11. Someday you’ll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.
12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.
13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I’d been looking for.
1. come across 遇见，发现
2. come on / along 来吧，快点
3. come at 袭击，向...扑来
4. come back 回来，回到...来
5. come back 复活
6. come down 从 ...下来
7. come from 出生于
8. come into use 使用起来(另
come into being形成，产生come into power 当权 )
9. come out (花)开放
10. come out 出版
11. come to 来到，达到，结果是
12. come up 走过来，走近 / 长出，发芽
13. come upon 偶然碰上，遇到
do 词组
1.Truth to tell, I don’t know how to do _____ him.
2. I’ll have nothing to do _____ him from now on. 3. What did you do that camera you found?
4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.
5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.
6. Liszt said, “You’ve done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it.”
7. I’m going to do my _____ this year.
8. I was only trying to do a good _____.
1. do with sb.与某人相处
2. have something/nothing to do with sb./sth.与某人(某事)有(没有)关系
3. do with sth. 处理，处置
4. do harm to 对...有害 do good to 对...有益
5. do well in 在...方面做得不错
6. do wrong 做坏事，做错事
7. do one’s best 尽力
8. do a good deed 做一件好事
初中英语常用动词短语练习3
break 词组
1. The little boy broke ______from his mother and ran away.
2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.
3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.
4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.
5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.
1.break away from 摆脱、逃掉、改掉、断绝来往。
2.break down 损坏、身体衰弱。
3.break in 闯入、插嘴。
4.break into 闯入、打断，突然开始。
5.break out 爆发、发生。
call 词组：
1. We called _____ Mike’s house yesterday.
2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.
3. I’ll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.
4. Let’s call _____ a doctor for the little girl.
5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.
6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.
7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.
8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.
9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.
1. call at 访问，拜访某地
2. call for 请求，要求
3. call for 去接某人，接走某人
4. call in 召请，请来
5. call on / upon 号召
6. call on 拜访某人
7. call out 大声呼喊，叫喊
8. call up 给 ... 打电话
9. call up 使人想起，回忆起