牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 2测试试题及答案
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牛津版高一上册英语必修3Unit 2测试试题
Ⅰ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1.(2013•无锡高一月考)Since the able person，John，is in ________ charge of the matter，we're sure that the matter is under ______ control now.
A.the;the B.the;/
C./;the D./;/
2.The old white black TV has been ________ the new color TV even in the remote areas in the last ten years.
A.replaced with B.replaced in
C.replaced to D.replaced about
3.The man who hit 9 people in a row had drunk so much that his mind could no longer ________ between fantasy and reality.
A.distinguish B.discourage
C.disturb D.disappear
4.As is known to us all，success usually ________ diligence while laziness can ________ failure.
A.results from;lie in B.results in;lead to
C.results in;lie in D.results from;lead to
5.(2013•苏州高一检测)As time went by，the plan we stuck to proved fairly ________.
A.practical B.sensitive
C.experienced D.punctual
6.Leaves are found on all kinds of trees，but they differ greatly________ size and shape.
A.on B.from
C.by D.in
7.I do every single bit of housework________ my husband Bob just does the dishes now and then.
A.since B.while
C.when D.as
8.If you want to see a doctor，you should make an appointment with him in advance.That is a common ________ in the U.S..
A.habit B.practice
C.tradition D.custom
9.(2013•浏阳一中高一调研)________ he will come to the concert is not yet known.
A.If B.Whether
C.That D.Which
10.The committee ________ of fifteen members.
A.consists B.is consisted
C.formed D.make up
11.The environmentalists said wild goats'________ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.
A.escape B.absence
C.attendance D.appearance
12.The teacher meant that ________.
A.no student has passed the exam
B.no one has passed the exam
C.all the students have passed the exam
D.not all the students had passed the exam
13.There are some spelling mistakes in your composition，but ________ your composition is good.
A.as a whole B.on the whole
C.on one hand D.on the other hand
14.—The parents try to do everything for their son.
—That's ________ they are mistaken.
A.what B.when
C.where D.how
15.(2011•上海高考)It's no use ________ without taking action.
A.complain B.complaining
C.being complained D.to be complained
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分，满分20分)
Like most English children，I learned foreign languages at __16__.When I made my first visit __17__ the United States，I was __18__ I could have a nice easy holiday without any __19__ problem.But how __20__ I was!
At the American airport，I was looking for a public telephone to __21__ my friend Danny I had __22__.A worker asked if he could __23__ me.“Yes，”I said，“I want to give my friend a ring.”“Well，that's nice.Are you getting married?”he asked.“No，”I answered，“I just want to tell her __24__ the phone I have arrived.”“Oh，”he said，“there is a __25__ downstairs on the first floor.”“But we're on the first floor now.”I said.“Well，I don't know what you are __26__ about.Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your __27__，”he said，“You just go and wash up，and you will feel a lot better.”And he went __28__，__29__ me wondering where on earth I was：at home we wash up after a __30__ to get the cups and plates clean.How can I wash up at an airport?
At last I did __31__.She __32__ the misunderstanding(误会)：Americans say“to give someone a __33__”，but we English say“to give someone a ring”.When we say“to wash you hands”，they say“to wash __34__”.And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor，so the __35__ floor is the second for Americans.
16.A.work B.school
C.home D.table
17.A.to B.by
C.from D.on
18.A.afraid B.worried
C.wondering D.sure
19.A.food B.life
C.language D.travel
20.A.late B.wrong
C.right D.early
21.A.say B.tell
C.mean D.call
22.A.got B.worked
C.spoken D.arrived
23.A.help B.stay with
C.lift D.drive
24.A.by B.in
C.with D.on
25.A.policeman B.shop
C.phone D.gate
26.A.listening B.talking
C.saying D.coming
27.A.phoning B.arriving
C.journey D.drive
28.A.off B.back
C.inside D.down
29.A.watching B.leaning
C.bringing D.leaving
30.A.walk B.sleep
C.rest D.meal
31.A.meet B.quarrel
C.get out D.phone
32.A.showed B.called
C.explained D.pardoned
33.A.visit B.present
C.call D.meal
34.A.down B.up
C.out D.back
35.A.one B.first
C.another D.down
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
A
Some people seem to have a knack for learning languages.They can pick up new vocabulary，master rules of grammar，and learn to write in a new language more quickly than others.They do not seem to be more intelligent than others，so what makes language learning so much easier for them? Perhaps if we take a close look at these successful language learners we may discover a few of the techniques which make language learning easier for them.
First of all，successful language learners are independent learners.They do not depend on the book or the teacher;they discover their own way to learn the language.Instead of waiting for the teacher to explain，they try to find the patterns and the rules for themselves.They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusions.When they guess wrong，they guess again.They try to learn from their mistakes.
Successful language learning is active learning.Therefore，successful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake.They will try anything to communicate.They are not afraid to repeat what they hear or to say strange things; they are willing to make mistakes and try again.When communication is difficult，they can accept information that is inexact or incomplete.It is more important for them to learn to think in the language than to know the meaning of every word.
Finally，successful language learners are learners with a purpose.They want to learn the language because they are interested in the people who speak it.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate with these people and to learn from them.They find it easy to practice using the language regularly because they want to learn with it.
What kind of language learner are you? If you are a successful language learner，you have probably been learning independently，actively and purposefully.On the other hand，if your language learning has been less than successful，you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.
36.What makes language learning easier for some people than for others according to this text?
A.Some people learn grammar more quickly than others.
B.Successful language learners use special techniques.
C.Some people have good teachers and good books.
D.Successful language learners are more intelligent than others.
37.How do successful language learners learn languages?
A.They learn independently，actively and purposefully.
B.They learn special techniques from their teachers.
C.They learn the rules and patterns of the language from books.
D.They learn to think about the meaning of every new word.
38.Why do successful language learners find it easy to practice using the language regularly?
A.They find it easy to communicate.
B.They look for inexact information.
C.They want to teach the language to others.
D.They want to learn from people who speak the language.
39.Why did the author write this text?
A.To teach people to speak English.
B.To explain why language learning is difficult.
C.To compare language learning with other types of learning.
D.To encourage language learners to use these techniques.
B
Some years ago，while in Denmark，I visited a laughter club in a small town.While having dinner，laughter leader，Heine Hansen，told me he first learnt about laughter clubs from a newspaper，and immediately joined one as soon as it opened in his area.
He encouraged his mother to accompany him to the laughter club，as his wife refused and ignored (不理睬) the idea.Later，out of curiosity，she attended one laughter club and was surprised to find how so many people could laugh so much at absolutely nothing.In fact，she even admitted that laughing was the hardest ever in her life.
Heine said he was a very serious person working on the computer the whole day in a big factory.But after joining the laughter club and attending the first few classes，he found a great change.Whenever he walked through his office，his colleagues would smile at him，which was rather unusual.It really surprised him.He asked his colleagues the reason why they smiled at him，and his colleagues said that they were just returning his smile as they found him smiling like never before.Heine realized that it was a change in his behavior (行为) and attitude that had brought about a change in the behavior of others.He was just getting back what he was giving.A smile for a smile!
This is true in all relationships.We may do something to others and when they do the same to us，we sometimes get offended (触怒).Remember，others will always treat you the way you treat them.So if you don't like what you get from others，it could be that you are treating them in a similar manner.Your own actions are responsible for people's reactions; they decide what comes your way.
40.What is the best title of the passage?
A.Life is like a mirror
B.Act as others do in life
C.Learn from others
D.Laughter clubs are helpful
41.We can infer from the story of Heine that ________.
A.he got what he had given in work
B.he was easy to get along with
C.he benefited a lot from joining the club
D.to laugh is a way of being polite
42.Before attending the laughter club，Heine and his wife probably ________.
A.refused each other often
B.ignored the family members
C.were both serious people
D.were very popular with others
43.What does the underlined word“they”in the last paragraph refer to?
A.Other people. B.Others' actions.
C.Relationships. D.Our own actions.
C
Right now you are reading English.That means you are using your brain in a very active way.Reading is a very active process.It is true that the writer does a lot of work，but the reader also has to work hard.Here are some useful tips for you.
Try to read at the right level.Read something that you can (more or less)understand.If you need to stop every three words to use a dictionary，it is not interesting for you and you will soon be discouraged.
Make a note of new vocabulary.If there are four or five new words on a page，write them in your vocabulary book.But you don't have to write them while you are reading.Instead，try to guess their meaning as you read;mark them with a pen; then come back when you have finished reading to look them up in a dictionary and add them to your vocabulary book.
Try to read regularly.For example，read for a short time once a day.Fifteen minutes every day is better than two hours every Sunday.Fix a time to read and keep to it.For example，you could read for fifteen minutes when you go to bed，or when you get up，or at lunchtime.
Read what interests you.Choose a magazine or book about a subject that you like.If you choose something that you like to read，it can actually be interesting and enjoyable.For example，if you like to read about football in your own language，why not read about football in English? You will get information about football and improve your English at the same time.
44.The main purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.praise B.guide
C.entertain D.persuade
45.If we meet a few new words on a page while reading，we should ________.
A.write them down at once
B.guess the meaning at first
C.give up reading them
D.turn to teachers or classmates
46.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.We must spend two hours in reading every day.
B.We should only read some easy books which don't have new words.
C.When we meet a new word，mark it with a pen and look it up in a dictionary at once.
D.If we read some books which we are interested in，we will find reading enjoyable.
47.What would be the best title of the passage?
A.Why is reading so important?
B.How to make reading special
C.What interests a good reader?
D.How to improve our reading skills
D
Cyber English
There are new and exciting ways to use the Internet to learn English while you are online.The Internet uses a lot of multimedia elements(多媒体原理)，like words，sounds，pictures，animations，and video.This is perfect for studying a language because you've got to see，hear，and repeat things as much as you like.Learning over the Internet is also fun because you can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe! Special Internet sites are designed for people learning English，just like you.These sites use multimedia to help you learn and is a great way to meet other people around the world.
The Language of the Net
On the Internet，English is the major language.As a result，it is now more important than ever to be able to understand English when you surf the web.It is not always easy，though.The English can be difficult or have a lot of cultural information that you have never seen.
See You in Town
One site for students studying English and their teachers is Englishtown.At wet，you will find community (group) of people interested in learning English.There are several buildings in the virtual(实际的，事实的) town where you can play games，chat with friends，ask and get answers to language and cultural questions，and find an international penfriend who shares your interests.There are extra resources to help you learn，such as multimedia CDROMs and books for language learning and translation.There is even an online school where you can take English classes over the Internet.Englishtown is the perfect place to prepare for a trip to England or the United States!
Would you like to become part of a virtual community to English speakers?
48.Cyber English probably means ________.
A.learning English on the Internet
B.teaching yourself English
C.English broadcast on TV or over the radio
D.the history of English
49.Which of the following is true?
A.You can be a part of conversations happening all around the globe if you learn English through the Internet.
B.Surfing the web is fun but can't help improve your English.
C.We don't need a teacher to help us to learn English well.
D.You can't repeat the sentences when using the Internet to learn English.
50.The underlined word“resources”probably means “________”in Chinese.
A.方法 B.资源
C.技术 D.专业人员