经济金融术语汉英对照表 W-X

2017-03-13

下面是小编整理的W-X的经济金融术语汉英对照表, 希望对大家有帮助。

W

外部审计 external audit

外国直接投资 foreign direct investment (FDI)

外汇储备 foreign exchange reserves

外汇调剂 foreign exchange swap

外汇占款 the RMB counterpart of foreign exchange reserves;the RMB equivalent of offcial foreign exchange holdings

外向型经济 export-oriented economy

外债 external debt

外资企业 foreign-funded enterprises

完善现代企业制度 to improve the modern enterprise system

完税凭证 tax payment documentation

违法经营 illegal business

委托存款 entrusted deposits

稳步增长 steady growth

稳健的银行系统 a sound banking system

稳中求进 to make progress while ensuring stability

无纸交易 book-entry(or paperless/scriptless)transaction

物价监测 price monitoring

X

吸纳流动性 to absorb liquidity

稀缺经济 scarcity economy

洗钱 money laundering

系统内调度 fund allocation within a bank

系统性金融危机 systemic financial crisis

下岗工人 laid-off employees

下游企业 down-stream enterprises

现场稽核 on-site examination

现金滞留(居民手中) cash held outside the banking system

乡镇企业 township and village enterprises(TVEs)

消费物价指数 consumer price index(CPI)

消费税 excise(consumption)tax

消灭财政赤字 to balance the budget;to eliminate fiscal deficit

销货款回笼 reflow of corporate sales income to the banking system

销售平淡 lackluster sales

协议外资金额 committed amount of foreign investment

新经济增长点 new sources of economic growth

新开工项目 new projects;newly started projects

新增贷款 incremental credit; loan increment; credit growth; credit expansion

新增就业位置 new jobs;new job opportunities

信贷规模考核 review the compliance with credit ceilings

信号失真 distorted signals

信托投资公司 trust and investment companies

信息不对称 information asymmetry

信息反馈 feedback(information)

信息共享系统 information sharing system

信息披露 information disclosure

信用扩张 credir expansion

信用评级 credit rating

姓“资”还是姓“社” pertaining to socialism or capitalism;socialist orcaptialist

行政措施 administrative measures

需求膨胀 demand expansion; excessive demand

虚伪存款 window-dressing deposits

削减冗员 to shed excess labor force

寻租 rent seeking

迅速反弹 quick rebound

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