高中英语听力特训_关于高中英语听力特训
高中英语听力特训离不开练习和方法的应用。下面是小编给大家整理的高中英语听力特训,供大家参阅!
高中英语听力特训方法
练好高中英语听力的五种方法 英语听力题既考查同学们听的能力,又考查同学们阅读、理解、逻辑思维和心理承受力。运
用五步解题法练习听力,定能取得很好的效果。
第一步:试听文题,调整心理
听力测试要求同学们有较好的心理素质。由于听力内容有即时性和不可重复性,录音结束后无法再现信息,同学们必须即时听辨、思考和解答,因此很多同学参加听力考试时,总是显得很紧张,难以静心。同学们必须调整好心态,尤其应利用听力试音的机会,让自己全
身心进入角色。
第二步:读题预测,细节莫失
答好听力题的重要前提和保证是在听录音之前先阅读试题。听音前五分钟,要看清大小题目要求、问题与选项,不要放过任何一个细节。在浏览问题和选项时,要尽可能对文章内容和试题答案进行预测,听录音时只要验证自己的预测就可以了。同时由于选项和试题中的
短语、句子可能会在听力内容里出现,因此,认真读题还可以提高听的质量。
例如:
1.Thisarticle(文章)istalkingabout_________names.
A.EnglishB.American
C.ChineseD.school
2.In"JohnHenryBrown",Johnisthe_________name.
A.familyB.first.secondD.full
3.EnglishpeopleoftenputMr,MrsandMissbeforethe_________name.
A.familyB.secondC.firstD.full
4.ManyEnglishpeoplehave_________names.
A.twoB.three
C.fourD.onlyone
通过阅读题目及选项,我们可以获得这样的信息:这篇听力材料讲的是关于英、美国家人的姓名的短文。这样我们很容易就能预测到第二题选B;根据我们学过的知识,我们可以判断第三题选A,第四题选B。第一题暂时无法猜测,我们必须听录音后,才能判断。
第三步:初听文意,信息速记
在第一次听录音时,同学们应尽最大努力去理解文章大意,千万不能只把注意力放在个别词句上。另外,必须听清、听懂首句,因为首句往往概括了全文的核心内容,听懂这一句,
对预测全文内容有很大帮助。
此时听到的信息如果在试题选项中出现了,但不能轻易下结论,因为下文的信息可能还
会推翻你的结论。
在初听录音时,同学们可以速记表示时间、地点、人物和事件的单词,这样可以帮助同学们在答题时提高解题的准确率。此时尤其应注意听关键词。例如在听到size和wear时,
可以判断对话可能发生在服装店;听到stamp时可以判断对话可能发生在邮局。
第四步:再听全文,严防遗漏
同学们在听第二遍录音时,应在进一步理解全文、把握细节的基础上,特别注意第一次没有听清楚或没有理解的地方,验证一下自己在第一次有没有误听或漏听信息。
如果感到有误听、漏听的地方,应结合试题选项和短文内容验证一下。如确实误听、漏
听,应该立即修改,否则录音结束之后就失去了解题的依据。
第五步:解题复查,高分稳拿
在做听力题的时候,大部分事实细节题同学们只需要认真听录音就能准确作答,然而也有一部分试题不能直接听到答案,无法直接做出选择,这个时候,应结合听力内容进行正确的逻辑推理,必要时还应将有关信息记在草纸上进行推断,这样,解题时就更为直观了。
例如:你会听到下面的内容:
-Whichseasondoyoulikebetter,winterorsummer?
-Ilikewinterbetterthansummer.Butmyfavouriteseasonisautumn.
同时你会读到下面的内容:
Whichseasondoesthemanlikebest?
A.Winter.
B.Summer.
C.Autumn.
根据所听内容,答案是C。
总而言之,抓住试听、读题、初听、再听和解题这五步,沉着对待,就一定能做好听力
题。
高中英语听力特训听力篇1
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How does the man come here?
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. By car.
2. Why isn’t Helen present?
A. She forgot to come. B. She changed her mind
C. She wasn’t invited.
3. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife. B. Mother and son. C.
and patient.
4. What’s the man’s job?
A. A shop assistant. B. A tailor. C. A salesman.
5. What does the man mean?
A. He can’t go to the cinema.
B. He can go to the cinema on Saturday morning.
C. He can go to the cinema on Saturday evening.
第二节(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)
听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、
B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话前,你都有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒中;听完后,各小题将给出5秒中的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 Doctor
6. When will the man go on holiday?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In
winter.
7. Where is the man going?
A. Switzerland. B. Italy. C. Austria.
请听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. What is the man?
A. A businessman. B. A salesman. C. scientist.
9. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. On a train. B. On a bus. C. On a plane.
10. Why is the woman traveling?
A. She is traveling on holiday. B. She is traveling on business.
C. She is traveling to give some lectures.
请听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 A
11. Why is the woman calling?
A. To buy a table. B. To book a table. C. serve lunch.
12. When does this restaurant stop serving lunch?
A. 1 pm. B. 2 pm. C. 3 pm.
13. How many people will come with the woman for lunch?
A. One. B. Two. C. Four. 请听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。 To
14. What is the man?
A. A nurse. B. A doctor. C.
chemist. A
15. What is wrong with the woman?
A. She is wet all over. B. She has a bad headache.
C. She has had a cough for three days.
16. What does the man tell the woman to do?
A. Stay in bed for some time and take some medicine.
B. Go around from time to time.
C. Come to see him tomorrow morning.
17. Where does this conversation most probably take place?
A. In a garden. B. In the man’s office.
C. In the woman’s house.
第三节(共3小题;每小题1.5分,满分4.5分)
听下面一段材料,将第18至第20题的信息补充完整。听材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒中,听完后,各小题将给出15秒钟的作答时间。本段材料读两遍。
The key:
1-5 ABCBC 6-10 ABBCC 11-15 BCABC
16-17 AC 18. 300 19.half 20.television
高中英语听力特训听力篇2
Ⅰ.根据你所听到的句子,选出最恰当的应答句:
( ) 1. A. My name is Peter . B. Peter speaking.
C. I'm Peter. D. I am.
( ) 2. A. He's thirty. B. He's my friend.
C. He's much better. D. He's a teacher.
( ) 3. A. No, I wont. B. Yes, I will.
C. No, I will. D. Yes, I won't.
( ) 4. A. Yes, it does. B. All right, its so
C. Yes , it is. D. Well, so is it.
( ) 5. A. Sorry, I won't, B. OK, that will
C. It's kind of you. D. You're good enough, I think
Ⅱ.根据你所听到的对话和问题,选出正确的答案:
( ) 1. A. John. B. Mike.
C. Joan D. Mike's teacher.
( ) 2. A. The hotel. B. The Italian restaurant.
C. The dining room. D. The room.
( )3. A. He does mind. B. He doesn't want to wait any more.
C. He doesn't mind waiting. D. He is waiting flow.
( )4. A.She does. B. She doesn't understand what Professor Li said.
C. There's a puzzle in chapter. D. She can understand it.
( )5. A. He's on the playground. B. He's playing football.
C. He's in their school D. He likes football.
Ⅲ.根据你所听到的短文内容,判断正误,用“T”或“F”表示,填入题前括号内:
( ) 1. Alice wanted to be a singer because she had a good teaching.
( ) 2. Alice's teacher stopped the lessons because Alice didn't work hard.
( ) 3. Alice wanted to please her teacher, so she decided to give a concert.
( ) 4. The teacher didn't want to hurt Alice's feelings.
( ) 5. Alice's performance changed her teacher's views about her.
Ⅳ.听短文,填出所缺单词,每格一词:
Scotland is famous for its ________ . In the past, people travelled ________ to build bridges, railways and roads. Ships were built on the west ______ , too. Now, ______ , the work has changed. Many foreign companies have built factories in _____ Scotland.
Ⅴ.听短文和问题,选出正确的答案:
( )1. A. Northwestern University B. New York.
C. Chicago D. Washington D.C.
( )2. A. The Provident Hospital. B. Chicago Hospital.
C. The Fredmen' s Hospital. D. Washington Hospital.
( ) 3. A. A health plan for black children. B. A hospital for black mothers.
C. A university for black doctors. D.A training school for black nurses.
( ) 4. A. He suffered a serious wound in the hurt B. He suffered a long illness.
C. He suffered a heart attack. D. He suffered lack of blood.
( ) 5. A. X-rays and blood transfusions B. Medicine and blood source.
C. Nurses and operation tables.
D. Assistants of medicine.
音带文字
Ⅰ.
1. Hello, may I speak to the director, Peter?
2. How is the man by the window?
3. Please don't make any noise.
4. Lovely day, isn't it?
5. Do let me know if you want any help.
Ⅱ.
1.
2. M: Is John from Scotland ? W: No, he's British. His friend, Mike, is Scottish. Q: Who's from Britain? M: Shall we eat in the hotel dining ran' tonight?
W: All right, but the seafood in the hotel dining room isn't very good. Oh, how about the Italian restaurant at the corner? It's very famous here, Shall we go there?
Q: Where did the woman suggest that they go for dinner?
3. W: Would you mind waiting a few more minutes?
M: Not at all.
Q: What does the man mean?
4. M: Have you understood what Professor Li said about Chapter 5 today?
W: I'm still puzzled.
Q: what does the woman mean?
5. M: Does Jim play football?
W: Well, that's him on the playground now. He plays best in our school. Q: Where's Jim now?
Ⅲ.
Alice always wanted to be a singer. Music was the most important thing in her life. She took lessons for years but her voice didn't improve.
Her teacher finally gave up and stopped the lessons, but Alice refused to give up, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher to attend.
The teacher was worried about what to say after the performance. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn't want to tell a lie, but she didn't want to hurt Alice's feelings. either. Finally she got an idea and went backstage to greet her former pupil.
"Well." said Alice, "what did you think of my performance?"
"My dear," said the teacher, "you'll never be better than you were tonight."
Ⅳ.
Scotland is famous for its engineers . In the past, people travelled abroad to build bridges, railways and roads Ships were built on the west coast, too. Now, however , the work has changed. Many foreign companies have built factories in southern Scotland.
Ⅴ.
Daniel Hale Williams became a doctor in Chicago in 1883. After graduation, he taught at Northwestern University's medical school. He was asked by the President of the United States, Grover Cleveland, to go to Washington D.C. to head the Fredmen's Hospital. It was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country.
He went back to Chicago to help set up the Provident Hospital. Before it opened, Chicago's back doctors could not practise in hospitals. They had to treat patients at home, where operations were performed on dining tables. Dr Williams also helped set up a training school for black nurses.
In 1893, he operated on a man who was dying from a stab wound in the heart. Such a wound had always meant death. But Dr Williams tried to saw the man. Without X-rays or blood transfusions, he opened the man's chest and sewed up his heart. The operation succeeded. The man lived.
1. Where did Daniel Hale Williams practise medicine?
2. Which hospital was one of the few hospitals for blacks in the country?
3. What did Dr Williams help set up besides the Provident Hospital?
4. What was the matter with the dying man who was performed on by Dr Williams?
5. What did Dr Williams need badly when he operated on the wounded in the heart?
答案
Ⅰ.1. C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B
Ⅱ. 1. B 2.C 3.B 4.D 5.A
Ⅲ. 1. F 2.T 3. F 4.F 5.T
Ⅳ.engineers, abroad, coast, however, southern
Ⅴ. 1.C 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.A