比较级的用法 the+比较级用法小结
形容词和副词比较级在英语中出现频繁,那么形容词的比较级药如何使用呢?以下是由小编整理关于比较级的用法的内容,希望大家喜欢!
比较级的用法
1.可以修饰比较级的词:
much,a lot,far,…的多
a little,a bit,…一点儿
even甚至,still仍然
例如:
Lesson One is much easier than Lesson Two.
第一课比第二课容易得多。
She drives still more carefully than her husband.
她开车仍然比她丈夫还认真。
2.比较级常用的句型结构
(1)“甲+be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”
例如:
Tom is taller than Kate.
汤姆比凯特高。
“甲+实意动词+(倍数)+副词比较级+than+乙”表示“甲比乙…”或“甲比乙…几倍”
例如:
I got up earlier than my mother this morning.
我今天早晨起床比我妈妈还早。
(2)“甲+be+形容词比较级+than+any other+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”,含义是“甲最……”。
例如:
The Yangtze River is longer than any other river in China.
=The Yangtze River is longer than any of the other rivers in China.
长江比中国的任何一条其他的河都长。
=The Yangtze River is longer than the other rivers in China.
长江比中国的其他所有的河都长。
=The Yangtze River is the longest river in China.
长江是中国最长的河流。
注意:
The Yangtze River is longer than any river in Japan.
长江比日本的任何一条河都长。
“甲+实意动词+副词比较级+than+anyother+单数名词(+介词短语)”表示“甲比同一范围的任何一个人/物都……”,含义是“甲最……”。
例如:
Mike gets to school earlier than any other student in his class.
= Mike gets to school earlier than any of the other students in his class.
迈克比他们班上任何一个其他的同学到校都早。
= Mike gets to school earlier than the other students in his class.
迈克比他们班上其他的同学到校都早。
= Mike gets to school earliest in his class.
迈克在他们班到校最早。
注意:
Mike gets to school earlier than any student in Tom’s class.
迈克比汤姆班上任何一个学生到校都早。(迈克和汤姆不是同一个班)
(3)“甲+be+the+形容词比较级+of the two+……”表示“甲是两者中较……的”。
例如:
Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two.
看那两个男孩,我弟弟是两个当中较高的那个。
(4)“比较级+and+比较级”表示“越来越……”。
例如:
He is getting taller and taller.
他变得越来越高了。
The flowers are more and more beautiful.
花儿越来越漂亮。
(5)“the+比较级,the+比较级”表示“越……,越……”。
例如:
The more careful you are,the fewer mistakes you’ll make.
你越认真,犯的错误越少。