初中英语动词短语练习题_初中英语动词短语练习题集锦
初中有哪些英语动词短语练习题给我们加深巩固短语的记忆。下面是小编给大家整理的初中英语动词短语练习题，供大家参阅!
初中英语动词短语练习题1
1. It’s too hot, would you mind the windows?
A. to close B. closing
C. to open D. opening
2.Jenny finished _______ the magazine _____ an autumn morning..
A. read; in B. to read ;in
C. reading; on D. reading; in
3.Don’t make Tom ____ the work by himself because he isn’t _______.
A. to do; old enough B. to do; enough old
C. do; old enough D. do; enough old
4. We decided ______at home _____ the bad weather..
A. staying ; because B. to stay ; because of
C. staying ; because of D. to stay; because
5. I don’t feel like _____ apples but I would like _______ some bananas.
A. eating; having B.to eat; to have
C eating; to have D to eat; having
6.—Remember _______ to my daughter's dance show next Friday.
—Of course I will. I'll never forget _______ her dance for the first time last year.
A. to come, to see B. coming, to see
C. to come, seeing D. coming, seeing
7.–I feel like _____basketball, so I decide ________basketball tomorrow.
A. play; to play B. playing; playing
C. playing; to play D. to play; to play
8. –Where did you go _____vacation, Lana? --I went to Guizhou ______my family.
A. of; with B. on; for
C. on; with D. on; of
9.Tom __________ fishing, but he doesn’t like eating fish.
A. like B. enjoy
C. enjoys D. likes to
10.Please __________ the picture, can you __________ a bird?
A. look; see B. see; look at
C. look at; see D. see; look
11.Tom often tells lies, but they always make us .
A. believe B. to believe
C. believes D. believing
12. We will have 7 days ______during National Day.
A. rest B. leave C. holiday D. off
13. This kind of fruit____________ .
A. taste sweetly B. looks well
C. sounds beautifulD. tastes delicious
14. Students in the USA spend ______ time _____their homework than we do.
A. little, to do B. little, doing
C. less, doing D. less, do
15. Our teacher tells us ________ in the street.
A. not play B. not to play
C. to not play D. don't play
16.I can’t _______French. Please _______ it in Chinese.
A. say, tell B. speak, talk
C. talk, tell D. speak, say
17. Mum likes _______ TV these days because there are ________ advertisements.
A. watching; less B. looking at; fewer
C. seeing; fewer D. watching; fewer
18. ---How much _____ the elephant ______? ---Perhaps the ______ of it is 2 tons.
A. is, weigh; weight B. does weight; weigh
C. is, weight; weigh D. does, weigh, weight
19.You can go and ask my mother. She is willing ______ you _______ your English.
A. help; in B. to help; with
C. helping; for D. for helping; at
20. Mr Smith together with his two children ________ early every morning.
A. practise running B. practises running
C. practise to run D. practises to run
初中英语动词短语练习题2
动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)
21.He has more difficulty than Bruce __________ (control) his actions.
22.Someone broke into Granny Li’s home yesterday. Luckily, she __________(walk) her dog nearby.
23.Lily works 10 hours a day and she ________(pay) 1,000 yuan a week.
24.Our teacher is happy because the rest of her students __________(pass) the exam as well.
25.Finally, he had no choice but _________ (accept) the fact that he failed the maths exam.
26.When he got there, he found the bad living environment they were used to ___________
(improve) a lot in the past two years.
27.Children, be quiet.. Mr Lee _______________(disturb) if you talk so noisily.
28.The teacher told me I ___________ (be) better at English if I tried my best.
根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
29.I often go __________ (swim) in my free time.
30.—Where is your bedroom?
—It’s on the __________ (two) floor.
31.Look! The ___________(child)are playing games under the tree.
32.Turn right at the first __________(cross)and you’ll see the hospital.
33.The life in the countryside is __________ (noisy的反义词).
用be 填空
34.Millie _____________ a student.
35.Jim and Lily ____________ my classmates.
36.My parents ___________ very busy every day.
37.I ___________ an English boy.
38.What ___________ your father?
39.The light ___________ red.
40.My name ______________Li Lei.
41.The girl__________ Lucy's sister.
42.There _________some fans in our class.
43.There _________ a big desk for the teachers.
44.He is good at_______(play)the piano.
根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
45.Time seems _______(go) faster when I am watching TV.
46.Her smiling face always makes us __________ (feel) very happy.
47.If you ____________ (not be) careful, you’ll make many mistakes.
48.Is Peter willing __________(share) his computer with his best friend, Daniel?
49.Listen! How beautiful the music ___________ (sound)!
根据句意用括号中动词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。
50.The woman put on her hat and_______(go )away.
51.He won’t go to the cinema because he________(see) the film.
52.Just a minute! My brother_______(wash) his car in the garden.
53.While he _______(ride)his bike, he fell off and broke his right arm.
54.She said she________(teach )Korean for quite some time.
根据括号内的英(汉)语提示，完成句子。
55.The people in our ____________(neighbor) are very kind and helpful.
56.Excuse me, sir, but you ___________(不允许)to smoke here.
57.Guilin is a ____________(漂亮的)city, and many visitors come there every year.
58.If everyone ____________(遵守) the traffic rules , there will be fewer accidents.
59.Look, the baby is __________ (wake). He is looking at us with a smile.
60.While the girl (shop), the alien got out.
61.He hasn’t told the (true). He is lying.
62.— he (go) to an amusement park?
—Yes, he did.
63.— What does she like for lunch?
— She likes hamburgers, salad and some (鸡肉).
根据句子意思，用所给单词的正确形式填空 (共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)
64.Danny is used to ________in this city. ( live)
65.There is a fork and two ________on the table. ( knife )
66.The park is _______ at this time of week. There are only few old people taking a walk.(crowd)
67.Could you please _______ me with my English? ( help)
68.I prefer_____(stay) at home to________(go)swimming.
用所给动词的适当形式填空：
69.I ____________ (know) the p lace for many years.
70.Where is my pen? How strange! It ____________ (be) here just a moment ago.
71.He will give the book back to you if he _________ (finish) reading it tomorrow.
用下列词的适当形式填空.
72.My parents got ______________ (marry) in 1992.
73.We should make laws to prevent the water ________________ (pollute).
74.Older people used to ____________ (see) the films on the square.
根据汉语提示写出词组。(5分)
75.My sister_________ _________ her bike yesterday.(从……摔下)
76.__________ it _________ (仔细考虑) before you make an important decision.
77.When Jeff heard his elder brother lost his life in an accident, his eyes ___________ ___________(充满;装满) tears.
78.What about ___________ Jane a ___________? (给……一个惊喜)
79.I (不再)spend too much time on computer games.
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。(每小题1分)
80.Help (you) to some fish, kids.
81.We were (deep) moved by the story.
82.What is the (high) of this building?
83.Twenty-nine (innocence) people died because of the terrorist attacks(恐怖袭击)on March 1,2014 in Kunming.
84.After a long cold winter, the little bear appeared hungry and (healthy).
85.Do you feel much (good) now, Tom?
86.Would you mind (offer) your seat to the old?
87.I really don’t know how (solve) the problem.
88.It is blowing heavily outside. Please keep the door (close).
89.We must finish the project in two (week) time.
初中英语动词短语练习题答案
参考答案
1.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意:天太热了，你介意打开窗户吗?句中mind 的意思是介意，它的句型是mind doing sth.，介意做某事，根据这个句型可知，这里应该用动名词形式。又根据句意可知，天气很热，所以是打开窗户，故选D。
考点：考查非谓语动词和情景对话。
2.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:在一个秋天的早上Jenny读完了这本杂志。第一个空使用的句型是finish doing sth.完成做某事，故用动名词形式，排除A和B;在具体的一个早上，应该用介词on，in 泛指在早上、下午或晚上。故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词和介词。
3.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:不要让Tom独自做这个工作因为他太小了。第一个空使用的句型是make sb. do sth.，让某人做某事，所以这里应该用动词原形，排除A和B;第二个空中enough修饰形容词时，应该放在形容词的后面。故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词和副词。
4.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意:因为天气不好，我们决定呆在家里。第一个空前的动词decide，意思是决定，它的句型是decide to do sth.决定去做某事，故第一个空应该用动词不定式;because 是连词，后面引导原因状语从句;because of 后跟名词或动名词形式。故应该选B。
考点：考查非谓语动词和连词。
5.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:我不喜欢吃苹果，但是我想要吃一些香蕉。feel like 喜欢，它的句型是feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事;would like to do sth.想要去做某事。根据他们的句型可知选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
6.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-记得下周五来看我女儿的舞蹈表演。-当然会来的。我永远不会忘记去年第一次看她跳舞的事。remember to do sth.记得去做某事，这件事还没有做;forget doing sth.忘记做过某事，这件事已经做过了。根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
7.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:我喜欢打篮球，因此我决定明天去打篮球。本句中第一个空使用的句型是feel like doing sth.喜欢做某事，所以第一个空用动名词形式;第二个空是句型decide to do sth.决定去做某事，故这里用动词不定式。故选C。
考点：考查非谓语动词。
8.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意:-Lana，你去哪里度假了?-我和我的家人一起去了贵州。of ……的;这句话中on vacation 是一个固定的短语，度假;with 和……一起。根据句意可知选C。
考点：考查介词。
9.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆喜欢钓鱼，但是他不喜欢吃鱼。enjoy doing表示喜欢做某事;根据语境故一般现在时中主语是第三人称单数谓语动词用复数，故选选C。
考点：考查动词的时态的用法。
10.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意请看这张照片，你能看到一只鸟吗? look at sth表示看某物，强调的是看的动作，see强调看到的结果，根据语境故选C。
考点：考查动词的辨析。
11.A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：汤姆经常说谎，但是，这些话一直使我们相信。分析选项的四种形式：believe动词原形; to believe动词不定式的形式;believes动词的单数形式;believing动词的现在分词形式。考查固定短语make sb. do sth.使某人相信。因此填写动词原形。故选A
考点：考查动词make的用法。
12.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：在国庆期间我们休七天的假。Have…off,休……的假。结合句意，故选D
考点：考查动词词组的用法。
13.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：这种食物尝起来很美味。 Taste Look sound smell feel是感官系动词，后加形容词。This kind of fruit是第三人称单数，结合句意，故选D
考点：考查感官系动词的用法。
14.C
【解析】
试题分析：句意：美国的学生做作业花费的时间比我们少。Spend…doing。两者比较用比较级，结合句意，故选C。
考点：考查动词的用法。
15.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：老师告诉我们不要在马路上玩。Tell sb. Not to do.告诉某人不要干某事。结合句意，故选B
考点：考查动词的用法。
16.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：我不会说法语，请用中文说这件事情。第一空是说语言，所以用speak;第二空后指说的内容，所以用动词say，talk是不及物动词，后加宾语时要加介词，所以此题选D。
考点：考查动词辨析
17.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：妈妈这些天喜欢看电视因为广告较少了。根据句意“看电视”要用动词watch;advertisements是可数名词，所以应用fewer，因此此题选D。
考点：考查动词和形容词的比较级
18.D
【解析】
试题分析：句意：—这头大象多重?—可能它的重量是2吨。Weight是实义动词，所以构成问句要加助动词;第二空需要填名词weight，所以此题选D。
考点：考查动词及词法
19.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：你可去问问我的妈妈，她愿意帮助你的英语。根据句意第一空“乐意做某事”是be willing to do sth.;第二空“帮助某人做某事”是help sb. with sth.，所以此题选B。
考点：考查固定搭配的用法
20.B
【解析】
试题分析：句意：史密斯先生每天早上很早和他两个孩子练习跑步。Practice一词后跟动词时要跟动词的ing形式，所以排除C、D;此句主语是Mr Smith，所以谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故选B。
考点：考查主谓一致和动词的用法
21.controlling
22.was walking
23.is paid
24.have passed
25.to accept
26.had improved
27.will be disturbed
28.would be
【解析】
试题分析：
21.句意：在控制行动方面，他比布鲁斯困难更多。现在分词作伴随状语表示正在进行的伴随性动作，和句子主语是逻辑上的主谓关系，结合语境可知填现在分词controlling，控制。
22.句意：昨天有些人闯进了李奶奶的家。幸运地时，她正在附近遛狗。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。根据所给单词，可知填was walking。
23.句意：丽丽每天工作10个小时，她每周挣1000元。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实，故用一般现在时态。主语是单数第三人称，故谓语动词用单数。主语丽丽是动作对象，故用被动语态。填is paid。
24.句意：我们的老师很高兴，因为其余的学生也通过了考试。结合语境可知本句描述的是现在已经完成的动作，故用现在完成时态，主语the rest of her students 表示复数含义，故助动词用have，填have passed。
25.句意：最后，他别无选择，只得接受了数学考试不及格的事实。have no choice but后跟动词不定式：非……不可，除……之外别无他法 ;别无选择，只好……动词不定式表示具体的将要进行的动作，故填to accept。
26.句意：当他到那儿时，他发现他们过去很糟糕的生活环境在这过去的两年当中已经得到了很大的提高。结合语境可知本句描述的是过去某时之前已经完成的动作，故用过去完成时态。填：had improved。
27.句意：孩子们请安静。如果你们这么吵，会打扰李先生的。结合语境可知本句描述的是将来发生的动作，故用一般将来时态。主语李先生是动作对象，故用被动语态，填will be disturbed。
28.句意：我的老师告诉我，如果我尽最大努力，在英语方面我会更好。结合语境可知本句从句中描述的是站在过去角度看，将来会发生的动作，故用过去将来时态。填：would be。
考点：考查动词应用
29.swimming
30.second
31.children
32.crossing
33.quiet