高二下册英语期末复习试题
到了接近英语考试的时候，我们要加强做好英语的练习。其中试题卷的练习是一种很不错的选择呢!你准备好了吗?下面是由小编为你整理的人教版高二下册英语期末复习试题，希望能够帮助到你!
人教版高二下册英语期末复习试题
单项选择
从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
【小题1】despite
A.strike B.arbitrary C.valid D.literature
【小题2】tasty
A. astronaut B.hesitate C. ambition D.botany
【小题3】percentage
A.politics B.fiction C.accuracy D.cookie
【小题4】digital
A.regulation B.seagull C.distinguish D.generally
【小题5】exact
A. excavate B. extraordinary C. exit D. example
— I get at least half an hour of exercise almost every day.
— Oh great! .
A.Good luck B.Cheer up
C.Same to you D.Keep it up
The meaning of the word “nice” changed a few times it finally came to include the sense “pleasant”.
A.before B.after C.since D.while
The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.
A.When B.where C.why D.which
After his journey abroad, Richard Jones returned home, ___.
A.excited B.exciting
C.being excited D.having excited
I like __________in the early morning when the air is fresh and I can take a walk around the garden.
A.that B.it C.which D.what
He is a successful businessman and he ___ his success more to luck than to ability.
A.attaches B.adapts
C.owes D.fastens
__________is no possibility __________Bob can win the first prize in the match.
A.There;that B.It;that
C.There;whether D.It;whether
The police recommended parents __________their children under 12 to ride to school for safety.
A.not allow B.do not allow
C.mustn’t allow D.couldn’t allow
----I wonder why Jane looks worried today.
----I’m not sure, but she a small accident driving here.
A.could have B.might have
C.might have had D.should have had
We tried ______ to persuade him to stay home, but at last, he went to the construction site despite his bad illness.
A.in case B.in vain
C.in fact D.in addition
Never before ____ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.
A.has this city been B.this city has been
C.was this city D.this city was
Clearly and thoughtfully________, the book inspires confidence in students who wish to seek their own answers.
A.writing B.to write
C.written D.being written
Jenny was _________ to hear the news that their team didn’t win the game.
A.cast aside B.cast away
C.cast off D.cast down
—I have got a headache.
—No wonder. You ________ in front of that computer too long.
A.work B.are working
C.worked D.have been working
______ most efficient way to understand thousands of new words is to gain ________ good knowledge of basic word formation.
A.A; a B.The; 不填
C.A; 不填 D.The; the
完型填空
About 20 years ago, I was lucky to teach a disabled young woman named Audrey. Not only was she good at math and science, but she was also very in art. She could draw and paint beautifully. When Audrey graduated from university, she got two , one in fine arts and one in chemistry. Not too many people do well in two such areas of study. 根据上文：one in fine arts and one in chemistry.
Just before her high school graduation, Audrey me a wonderful gift. It was a watercolour painting of a mother and her baby. A tear from the mother’s eye as she looked at her child. Under the painting, Audrey had these words: “The deep love from Mother, me, touches another.” What a beautiful gift! I had the piece of art framed and in my office.
Years passed with many from one office to another and I the painting. Last year, after about eight years of not knowing where it was, I a phone call from a former colleague who said she had of mine. It was the picture Audrey had painted for me 18 years earlier. When cleaning out a storage room, she had my gift.
I was struck that the gift came back. I knew Audrey very well. When she was four years old, Audrey had a serious . What’s worse, her father left the house. It was her mother who brought her up with much trouble. She it but was disabled.
To , it is just a painting, but to me it shows how a mother’s love has helped a talent and how its pushes me ahead.
【小题1】
A.interested B.talented C.buried D.absorbed
【小题2】
A.degrees B.choice C.chances D.jobs
【小题3】
A.similar B.distinguishing C.different D.scientific
【小题4】
A.gave B.promised C.afforded D.presented
【小题5】
A.sank B.flooded C.escaped D.fell
【小题6】
A.quietly B.lovingly C.warmly D.gently
【小题7】
A.described B.marked C.written D.signed
【小题8】
A.past B.on C.with D.through
【小题9】
A.hung B.decorated C.painted D.added
【小题10】
A.migrations B.moves C.turns D.circles
【小题11】
A.left B.forgot C.lost D.ignored
【小题12】
A.accepted B.made C.dialed D.received
【小题13】
A.something B.books C.gifts D.letters
【小题14】
A.searched B.discovered C.observed D.touched
【小题15】
A.ancient B.colorful C.precious D.abstract
【小题16】
A.symptom B.fault C.heart D.disease
【小题17】
A.survived B.recovered C.struggled D.managed
【小题18】
A.someone else B.anyone else C.everyone else D.nobody else
【小题19】
A.encourage B.become C.develop D.practise
【小题20】
A.energy B.force C.strength D.power
阅读理解
Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives (蜂窝)—either recorded or real—may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer’s crops.
In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy wants to see if African honeybees might discourage elephants from eating crops. But before she asked farmer to go to the trouble of setting up beehives on their farms, she needed to find out if the bees would scare elephants away.
Lucy found a wild beehive inside a tree in northern Kenya and set up a recorder. Then she threw a stone into the beehive, which burst into life. Lucy and her assistant hid in their car until the angry bees had calmed down. Next，Lucy searched out elephant families in Samburu National Reserve in northern Kenya and put a speaker in a tree close to each family.
From a distance, Lucy switched on the pre-recorded sound of angry bees while at the same time recording the elephants with a video camera. Half the elephant groups left the area within ten seconds. Out of a total of 17 groups, only one group ignored the sound of the angry bees. Lucy reported that all the young elephants immediately ran to their mothers to hide under them. When Lucy played the sound of a waterfall (瀑布) instead of the angry bees to many of the same elephant families, the animals were undisturbed. Even after four minutes, most of the groups stayed in one place.
Lucy is now studying whether the elephants will continue to avoid the sound of angry bees after hearing it several times. She hasn’t tested enough groups yet to know, but her initial (最初的) results were promising enough to begin trials with farmers. She has now begun placing speakers in the fields to see if elephants are frightened away.
【小题1】We know from the passage that elephants may be frightened of .
A.loud noises B.some crops
C.video cameras D.angry bees
【小题2】As mentioned in the passage, Lucy .
A.works by herself in Africa
B.needs to test more elephant groups
C.has stopped elephants eating crops
D.has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms
【小题3】 Why did Lucy throw a stone into a wild beehive?
A.To record the sound of bees.
B.To make a video of elephants.
C.To see if elephants would run away.
D.To find out more about the behavior of bees.
【小题4】Which of the following is true according to the passage?
A.Young elephants ignore African honeybees.
B.Waterfalls can make elephants stay in one place.
C.Elephants do not go near trees with bees living in them.
D.Farmers do not allow Lucy to conduct tests in their fields.
You wake up in the morning, the day is beautiful and the plans for the day are what you have been looking forward to for a long time. Then the telephone rings, you say hello, and the drama starts. The person on the other end has a depressing tone in his voice as he starts to tell you how terrible his morning is and that there is nothing to look forward to. You are still in a wonderful mood? Impossible!
Communicating with negative people can wash out your happiness. It may not change what you think, but communicating long enough with them will make you feel depressed for a moment or a long time.
Life brings ups and downs, but some people are stuck in the wrong idea that life has no happiness to offer. They only feel glad when they make others feel bad. No wonder they can hardly win others’ pity or respect.
When you communicate with positive people, your spirit stays happy and therefore more positive things are attracted. When the dagger(匕首) of a negative person is put in you, you feel the heavy feeling that all in all, brings you down.
Sometimes we have no choice but to communicate with negative people. This could be a co-worker, or a relative. In this case, say what needs to be said as little as possible. Sometimes it feels good to let out your anger back to the negative person, but all this is to lower you to that same negative level and they won’t feel ashamed of themselves about that.
Negativity often affects happiness without even being realized. The negative words of another at the start of the day can cling to(附着) you throughout the rest of your day, which makes you feel bad and steals your happiness. Life is too short to feel negative. Stay positive and avoid negativity as much as possible.
【小题1】The purpose of the first paragraph is to __________.
A.make a comparison B.offer an evidence
C.introduce a topic D.describe a daily scene
【小题2】How can negative people have effect on us?
A.By changing our ways of thinking
B.By telling us the nature of life
C.By influencing our emotion
D.By comparing their attitudes to life with ours
【小题3】According to the passage, to reduce negative people’s influence on us, we are advised to __________.
A.show our dissatisfaction to negative people
B.communicate with negative people as little as possible
C.change negative people’s attitudes to life
D.make negative people feel ashamed of themselves
Larry was on another of his underwater expeditions(探险)but this time, it was different. He decided to take his daughter along with him. She was only ten years old. This would be her first trip with her father on what he had always been famous for.
Larry first began diving when he was his daughter’s age. Similarly, his father had taken him along on one of his expeditions. Since then, he had never looked back. Larry started out by renting diving suits from the small diving shop just along the shore. He had hated them. They were either too big or too small. Then, there was the instructor. He gave him a short lesson before allowing him into the water with his father. He had made an exception. Larry would never have been able to go down without at least five hours of theory and another similar number of hours on practical lessons with a guide. Children his age were not even allowed to dive.
After the first expedition, Larry’s later diving adventures only got better and better. There was never a dull moment. In his black and blue suit and with an oxygen tank fastened on his back, Larry dived from boats into the middle of the ocean. Dangerous areas did not prevent him from continuing his search. Sometimes, his was limited to a cage underwater but that did not bother him. At least, he was still able to take photographs of the underwater creatures.
Larry’s first expedition without his father was in the Cayman Islands. There were numerous diving spots in the area and Larry was determined to visit all of them .Fortunately for him, a man offered to take him around the different
Spots for free. Larry didn’t even know what the time was how many spots he dived into or how many photographs he had taken. The diving spots afforded such a wide array of fish and sea creatures that Larry saw more than thirty varieties of creatures.
Larry looked at his daughter. She looked as excited as he had been when he was her age. He hoped she would be able to continue the family tradition. Already, she looked like she was much braver than had been then. This was the key to a successful underwater expedition.
【小题1】In what way was this expedition different for Larry?
A.His daughter had grown up.
B.He had become a famous diver.
C.His father would dive with him.
D.His daughter would dive with him.
【小题2】What can be inferred from Paragraph2?
A.Larry had some privileges.
B.Larry liked the rented diving suits.
C.Divers had to buy diving equipment.
D.Ten-year-old children were permitted to dive.
【小题3】What can be learned from the underlined sentence?
A.Larry didn’t wear a watch.
B.Larry was not good at math.
C.Larry had a poor memory.
D.Larry enjoyed the adventure.
单词拼写
【小题1】He sat _________(对面)to Marion during the discussion.
【小题2】She ________(犹豫)about the choice between the two pairs of shoes.
【小题3】We_______________ (祝贺) him on having passed the exam.
【小题4】Most ________(申请人)know that they have little chance of getting a visa.
【小题5】Before you can make a loaf, you need to get some ______(面粉).
【小题6】My friend ,______(出生)in India, moved to England when she was five years old.
【小题7】 Tom offered me an______________ (道歉) for losing my book.
【小题8】______(总共) there were 20 people absent from the meeting.
【小题9】Students in the _______(第九)grade have just had a major exams.
【小题10】The sun is shining brightly, _____ (使)everything around us look more beautiful.
短文改错
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线(___)，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last Saturday I went to the library as usually. At about noon, I was enjoying my reading near a lake while suddenly I hear someone crying for help. I went up to see what was happened I was shocking to find a little child struggling in the water in the distance while many peoples were standing by without doing anything. Without any hesitation, I had pushed through the crowd as I took off my coat, but jumped into the water quickly. I managed to reach him and carried him back to safety. To his great relief, the kid was saved.
I was proud what I had done. I hope everyone can give a hand when someone else is in need.
书面表达
为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了“HEART-TO-HEART”专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，收到一封署名为Worried的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了自己的困扰：近日容易发脾气，使正常的学习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。
内容要点如下：
1.表示理解并给予安慰;
2.提出建议并说明理由。
注意：
1.词数120左右;
2.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息;
3.信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪
Hi Worried.:
I’m sorry to know that you’re having such a bad time at the moment.
Yours,
Jamie