英语教案模板 人教版初三上册英语第二单元教案
对于英语教师而言，英语教案撰写是英语教师的一项常规工作。所以，接下来，小编就和大家分享人教版初三上册英语第二单元Section B教案，希望对大家有帮助!
人教版初三上册英语第二单元Section B教案
学习目标
1.谈论自己过去喜欢的事情。
2.掌握下列知识点：
■重点词汇：hate，candy，chew，gum
■重点短语：①walk to school ②on the soccer team ③all the time
④worry about ⑤chew gum
■重点句型：
We have to take the bus to schoo1.
■语法：反意疑问句
预习导学
Ⅰ.英汉短语互译。
1.步行去上学
2.chew gum
3.一直;总是
4.nt he soccer team
Ⅱ.预习Section Bla,1b,写出你小时候喜欢的事情。
5.I used to like
6.I used to
7.I used
合作研讨
一、重点单词与短语
1.hateu.讨厌;恨;不喜欢
例如：I used to hate music class.我过去讨厌音乐课。
【拓展】hate后跟名词、代词、动名词或不定式作宾语,同义词为dislike，反义词like。
【跟踪训练】
(1)他不喜欢在晚上开车
He hates at night.
2.chew.嚼;咀嚼
【跟踪训练】
(2)吃饭要细嚼慢咽。
You must your food well before you swallow it.
3.worry about担心;焦虑
【拓展】与be worried about同义
【跟踪训练】
(3)不要担心她。
Don't ________________her.
二、重点句型与语法
■句型
We have to take the bus to schoo1.
我们不得不乘公共汽车去上学。
【精解】①have to意为“必须;不得不”，后跟动词原形。
【辨析】have to/must
have to具有客观性，不以人的主观意志为转移;而must强调主观性。have to可以用于各种时态，而must则不能。
【跟踪训练】
(4)他不得不早起赶早班车。
He________________get up early to catch the early bus。
(5)我们必须学好英语。
We learn English .
【精解】②take the bus意为“乘公共汽车”,“take+the+交通工具”，相当于“by+交通工具”。
【跟踪训练】
(6) go to school by bus every day.(同义句转换)
I _____________________to schoo1 every day.
■语法
反意疑问句
反意疑问句，表示说话人提出某种情况或建议，询问对方是否同意。
(1)反意疑问句的结构
反意疑问句是由“陈述句+反意疑问部分”构成，其反意疑问部分的结构是：be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语。否定形式要用缩略形式。
①主句为肯定陈述句，反意疑问部分为否定形式，即“前肯后否”式。
【跟踪训练】
(7)You are a student,
②主句为否定陈述句，反意疑问部分为肯定形式，即“前否后肯”式。
【跟踪训练】
(8)He hasn't finished his homework，
(2)反意疑问部分的主语和谓语的确定
①反意疑问部分的主语用代词而不用名词。
【跟踪训练】
(9)My brother likes playing basketball,
②陈述句中含有否定意义的词，如little，few, never ,hardly，nothing，nobody等，其反意疑问部分用肯定形式。
【跟踪训练】
(10)He knows little English，
③陈述句是“there be”结构时，其反意疑问部分用“be+there"。
【跟踪训练】
(11)There is a post office near the school,
④以Let's开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分为shall we;以Let us开头的祈使句，反意疑问部分为will you;主句为祈使句，反意疑问部分为will you。
【跟踪训练】
(12)Let's go home，
(13)Don't be late again，
⑤陈述句中含有情态动词must时，若must表示“必须”时，反意疑问部分用needn't。若must表示推测“一定;想必”之意时，其反意疑问部分的动词应根据must后面的动词来确定。
【跟踪训练】
(14)We must work hard，
(15)She must have finished her homework,
⑥当陈述句为含有宾语从句的主从复合句时，反意疑问部分的动词和主语通常与主句的动词和主语保持一致。若主句的主语是第一人称I/we，其谓语动词又是think，sup-pose，believe，imagine等，则反意疑问部分的主语和动词应与从句的主语和动词保持一致。
【跟踪训练】
(16)Tom said that he would visit China next month，
(17)I think she can solve the problem，
(3)反意疑问句的答语
应根据具体的语言环境确定用肯定回答或否定回答，即根据事实回答。对“前否后肯”式的反意疑问句的回答要注意其回答形式要一致，即肯定用Yes，后面的部分用肯定形式，Yes译为“不”;否定用No，后面的部分用否定形式，No意为“是的”。
【跟踪训练】
(18)—Your father isn't a doctor, is he? - (不,他是).
当党检测
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词
1.I used to c gum a lot. What about you?
2.一Do you like (糖果)? 一No，I don't.
3.Some students usually go to school on (步行).
4.She used to (讨厌)gym class.
5.He is a basketball P .
Ⅱ.根据汉语提示完成句子
6.I don't (担心)tests.
7.Li Lei often (乘公共汽车)to school.
8.She (不得不)look after her little brother because her mother isn't at home.
课后练习
Ⅰ.单项选择
( )1.Tom plays basketball well and he is the basketball team.
A .in B. on C. at D. with
( )2.If you are famous ,people will follow you .
A. all the time B. the all timeC.a11 time D. time all
( )3.He used to play ping-pang， .
A. don't he B. didn't he C. wasn't he D .doesn't he
( )4.—You are new here， . —Yes, I came here last year.
A. do you B .don't you C .are you D .aren't you
( )5.—Bill had nothing for breakfast this morning
— ，he got up too late.
A. had he;Yes B. hadn't he;Yes C. did he;No D. didn't he;No
Ⅱ.阅读理解
It took John many months to save up(积蓄)seven pounds .He wanted to buy a new model plane and went to the shop with the money.
On the way, john saw a little boy crying on the corner of the street. “Why are you crying?” John asked.
“Three big boys took away four pounds from me just now ,”the boy said.” I was on my way to buy some exercise books，but I can't.”
John thought of the seven pounds in his pocket. He thought of the model plane and the poor boy.
John wanted to walk away，but he did not. At last he gave four pounds to the boy and went home.
John felt happy. Do you know why? It was because the little boy was happy.
根据短文内容填空
John spent many 6 saving 7 seven pounds. He 8 to buy a new model plane. On the way to the 9 ，he saw a boy 10 .The boy 11 John that three boys had taken away four pounds from him，and he couldn't 12 some exercise books.
13 last John gave 14 four pounds. John didn't buy the 15 plane，but he felt happy all the same.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15.