agree的用法详解

2016-11-12

1. agree with

(1) 表示“(食物、天气、工作等)对……适宜”。如:

The food does not agree with me. 这食物对我不适合。

Hard work does not agree with him. 艰苦的工作对他不适宜。

(2) 表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、解释等 (即持同一观点)。如:

We agree with what you say. 我们同意你说的。

I quite agree with you. 我完全同意你的意见。

(3) 表示“与……一致”。如:

His story agrees with the facts. 他的陈述与事实相符。

A verb must agree with its subject in person and number. 动词必须和它的主语在人称和数方面保持一致。

2. agree to

(1) 后接某些名词,表示同意或接受某事,尤其指别人提出的某事,有时可能是自己不喜欢的事。

He agree the plan (the date). 他同意了这个计划(日期)。

We agreed to their arrangement. 我们同意了他们的安排。

I was forced to agree to it, but at heart I didn’t quite agree with it. 我被迫答应,但内心并不完全同意。

(2) 后接动词原形(此时to是不定式符号)或动名词(一般有逻辑主语,此时 to 是介词)。如:

We agreed to leave early. 我们同意早点出发。

She agreed to my going home. 她同意我回去。

注:英语不说 agree sb to do sth。如不说:

* She agreed me to go home.

3. agree on [upon]

(1) 主要指双方通过协商而取得一致意见或达成协议。如:

Can we agree on a price (a date)? 我们能不能商定一个价格(日期)?

Both sides agreed on these terms. 双方都同意这些条件。

注:在正式文体中,有时可省略介词 on。如:

Can we agree a price (date)?

(2) 后接动名词,表示同意做某事。如:

He agreed on helping us. 他同意帮助我们。

注:与 agree to do sth 大致同义。所以上句也可说成:

He agreed to help us.

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