2017英语中考必考知识点

2017-06-01

中考英语考试作为一门重要的考试,它不仅仅是一项学习成绩的测试,同时也是对英语水平的一种检验。下面小编给你分享2017英语中考必考知识点,欢迎阅读。

2017英语中考必考知识点【TO DO固定搭配】

ask sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事

be pleased /be glad to do sth。很高兴做某事

can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待地做某事

can't afford to do sth. 不能担负起干某事

decide to do sth. 决定做某事

do/try one's best to do sth。尽全力做某事

do nothing to do sth. 对……无能为力

deserve to do sth. 值得干某事

形容词/副词+enough to do sth. 足以做某事

encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事

find + it + 形容词 +to do sth. 发现做某事……

get ready to do sth. 准备做某事

go on to do sth. 继续做某事

hope to do sth. 希望做某事

improve sth. to do sth. 改善/提高某物来干某事

invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人干某事

It's better to do sth. 干某事比较好

It's time to do sth. 到该做某事的时间了。

like to do sth. 喜欢做某事……

like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事

love to do sth. 爱做某事

learn to do sth. 学会做某事

make one's mind to do sth. 下决心做某事

make a list of five ways to do sth. 列出干某事的五种方式的清单

need to do sth. 需要做某事

plan to do sth. 计划干某事

prefer to do sth.+ rather than do sth. 喜欢……不喜欢……

refuse to do sth. 拒绝干某事

remember to do 记得要去做某事

The best time to do sth. is… 干某事的最佳时间是……

stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事

start/begin to do sth. 开始做某事

seem to do sth. 似乎要做某事

set one's mind to do sth. 一心要做某事

tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

too…to do sth. 太……以致于不能……

try to do sth. 努力/试着去做……

think it nessary for sb. to do sth. 认为某人有必要干某事

There's no time to do sth. 没时间做某事

teach sb. (how) to do sth. 教某人干某事

used to do sth. 过去常常干某事 wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事

would love to do sth. 很愿意做某事

would like (sb。) to do sth. 想让某人做某事

want to do sth. 想做某事

和doing 连用的固定搭配

watch sb. doing sth. 观看某人正在做……

stop doing sth. 停止做某事

remember doing sth. 记得已做过某事

try doing sth. 努力/试着去做……

like doing sth. 喜欢做某事

forget doing sth. 忘记已做过某事

go on doing sth. 继续做某事

be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事

be worth doing sth. 某事值得一做

carry on doing sth. 继续做某事

couldn't help doing sth. 忍不住做某事

enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 feel sb. doing sth. 感觉某人正在做某事

finish doing sth. 完成某事

feel like doing sth. 想做某事

go hiking 远足

give up doing sth. 放弃做某事

have fun doing sth. 感到做某事很有乐趣

have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到了很多问题

hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事

hate doing sth. 不喜欢做某事

It is +形容词 +doing sth. 做某事……

keep on doing sth. /keep doing sth. 持续做某事

mind doing sth. 介意做某事

make it possible by doing sth. 使做某事成为可能

prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事

practise doing sth. 练习做某事

prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 宁愿做… …也不做… …

喜欢做……不喜欢做……

stop sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人干某事

see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事

There be sb./sth. doing sth. 某地有某人或某物正在做某事

Thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做了某事

take an active part in doing sth. 积极参加做某事

use sth. for doing sth. 用某物做某事 (be used to do sth。)

What about doing sth.? 做某事怎么样?

without doing sth. 没有干某事

work all night doing sth. 工作整晚做某事

2017英语中考必考知识点【介词短语】

1.agree on 同意

2.agree with sb. 同意某人的观点

3.agree with sb./to 同意某人的观点

4.believe in 相信有……;信奉

5.belong to 属于

6.fall off 跌落

7.feed on 以……为食

8.get to=reach 到达

9.go by 走过

10.go on 继续

11.hear of 听说

12.hear from 接到……某人的来信、电话等

13.hold up 举起

14.look up 查找

15.look for 寻找

16.look after 照看

17.look like 看上去像……

18.laugh at 嘲笑

19.talk to 对……说

20.talk with 和……交谈

21.think of 想起

22.think about

2017英语中考必考知识点【动副短语】

1.bring out 取出

2.cut down 砍倒

3.clean up 清扫,收拾干净

4.climb down/up 爬下/上

5.come back/go back 回来/回去

6.come round (走)过来

7.come out (花)开,出来

8.come over 顺便来访

9.eat up 吃光

10.fall asleep 睡着

11.fall behind 落后

12.fall down 跌倒

13.give back 退还

14.get back 取回

15.go out 外出

16.grow up 长大

17.hurry up 赶紧

18.knock down 击倒

19.look out 小心

20.look around 环顾,到处看

2017英语中考必考知识点【必会句型】

1、as soon as 一……就

He called me up as soon as he came back to Beijing.

Please call me as soon as you finish your homework.

2、not as/so ……as 和……一样;不如

I think English is as important as maths

For me, basketball is as interesting as football.

3、as……as possible 尽可能的

Kids in the West usually get ready for as many gifts as possible.

We should speak English as much as we can in class.

4、be afraid of doing sth./that 害怕做某事、害怕担心

Children are always afraid of the dark.

I used to be afraid of the dark. However, I am not now.

5、be busy doing 忙于做某事

Mom is always busy cooking when I get home.

People in Beijing are busy getting ready for the Olympic Games.

6、be famous /late/ready/sorry for… 以……著名

He hurried to school yesterday, but he was late for class.

Look!The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.

7、both…and 两者都

Students like both palying basketball and playing soccer.

It's a good way to make both teachers and students happy.

8、buy/give/show/send/pass/bring/lend/tell sb. sth. 为某人买某物

If I were you, I'd give the money to charity.

Yesterday Mary's mother bought her a new bike.

9、give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sth to sb. 把…给某人

Please give this book to him.

When you get to your home, please send this letter to your pen pal.

10、either…or 要么…要么

We can't allow him to stay at home, or he will either watch TV or play games.

We're going to the park this Saturday, either by bus or by bike.

11、enjoy/hate/finish/mind/keep/go on doing 喜欢做某事

I kept him reading the text so that he could recite it quickly.

Would you please keep holding the picture for me?

12、get+比较级 变得越来越……

The weather is getting warmer and warmer.

How do you feel now? Unfortuately, it's getting worse.

14、get on with 与…相处

It's hard to get on with a bad-tempered person.

15、get ready for/ get sth. ready 为……作准备

Look! The students are getting ready for the sports meeting.

The next station is Dongdan. Please get ready for your arrival.

16、had better (not) do 最好做、不做

You'd better help your parents do some housework once a week.

You'd better not spend more time on this kind of game.

17、help sb(to)do/help sb. with

The boy helped the old man to carry a bunch of wood up the hills.

He asked me to help him to solve the problem.

18、don't think that 认为…不

I don't think that they will give up the chance of being volunteers.

I don't think that he is reading now.

19. I would like to.../ would you like to...?我想做

Would you like to lend me your bike?

Iwould like to look up some new words in it.

20. It takes sb sometime to do sth. 花费某人...时间做某事

It will take the workers two years to build the bridge.

It took her 3 months to do this experiment.

How long will it take the workers to rebuild the new school?

21.It's bad/good for 对...有害处

eating more fruit is good for health.

Don't read in bed. It's bad for your eyes.

22.It's important/impossible/impolite/difficult for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说做...很重要的

At school, it's very important for every student to keep their own classrooms clean and tidy.

Although it is raining heavily, it looks that it's impossible for him not to finish the last 200 meters.

23. It's time for .../to do sth. 对于...来说做...的时间了

It's time for us to borrow books from the library.

It's time for Tom to take medicine.

24. It's two meters(years) long(old)它两米长(两岁大)

He is two meters tall.

The river is twenty meters wide.

25. keep sb. doing sth 让某人一直做某事

The headmaster kept me waiting for two hours last time.

Why do you keep laughing all the time?

26. keep/make sth. +adj. 让...一直保持...

It's important for us to keep calm in danger.

The movie was so sad that it made us cry.

27. like to do /like doing 喜欢做....

My younger sister likes singing and dancing very much.

What kind of books does she like reading in her free time?

28. make/let sb.(not)do sth. 让某人做/不做某事

Make him not lend the book to my younger brother, he will break it.

To learn English well, the teacher always makes us read aloud in the morning.

29. neither...nor 既不...也不

We should come to the party just ath the right time, neither too early nor too late.

It's neither too cold, nor too hot here all the year round.

30. not... at all 根本不

Although life is difficult, each of us doesn't want to give up our hope at all.

Some have several girlfriends and others have none at all!

31. not only... but also... 不仅...而且

Mike not only finished doing his homework but also helped his sister with her English.

Today some newly-produced mobile phones can be used not only for taking photos but also for downloading songs from the Internet.

32. not... until 直到...才

He didin't stop to have a rest until he finished cleaning the old man's room.

I didn't understand my mother's love to me until I talked with her yesterday.

33. one ...the other/ some ...others 一个…另一个;一些…另一些

These are my two favotite books. One is called The Monky King, the other is called Harry Potter.

Somepople say the Indian films are booring, but others say they are great.

34. see/hear sb do(doing)sth 看见某人做了/正在做

I heard my parents quarreling after supper.

I heard someone singing in the next room.

I heard somone knock a the door when I was cooking.

35. so... that 如此…以至于

The noise outside was so big that we couldn't hear waht the teacher said.

Kate was so angry that she couldn't say a word.

36.spend...on(in doing)sth 在…方面花费

He spent so much time (in) playing computer games that he was not interested in his lessons.

She spends $100 on clothes every week.

37. stop/prevent sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事

Nothing can stop me from going swimming this afternoon.

For years, Mike has kept studying how to stop middle school students from losing themselves in net games.

38. stop to do /doing停下来去做某事

The boss kept the workers working all the time until they finished all the work.

Tell him not to stop to rest; it's important moment now.

39. take /bring sth with sb. 随身携带

Get the luch which you take with yourself ready, it's time for a meal.

My friend brought many chocolates with him to visit me.

40.There is something wrong with... 出了问题/毛病

There si something wrong with my TV, so we can't watch the match.

There's something wrong with my computer. Can you help me?

41. too...to 太…以至于不能…

Hearing the news of successful launch of Shenzhou-7, many people were too excited to sleep the whole night.

The box is too heavy for me to move.

42. used to 过去常常

She used to spend a lot of time playing computer games.

There used to be a hospital.

43. What about.../How about...? …怎么样呢?

How about going out for a walk after supper?

I 'm too busy to go tho the movies with you today.How about tomorrow?

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