高中英语书面表达基本句型训练

2017-05-26

提高高中英语书面表达的能力,也要增加写作常用基本句型的训练。下面是小编给大家整理的高中英语书面表达基本句型训练,供大家参阅!

高中英语书面表达基本句型训练篇1

仿写专题(一)

---- There be句型

are/is/was/were/used to be/ There have/has/had been /will be + 名词/代词 to do/to be done + 地点 + 时间

may/can/muse be

exist, lie, live, stand,

seem / happen / appear to be

remain, come, follow

There is no use / point / sense / good + in doing sth.

There is no need / chance / possibility to do sth

实例展示一

◆There are no children in this house.

◆There appear to be several reasons for changing our plans.

◆There remains nothing to be done.

◆Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.

仿写练习

1. 有一条河流过我们村。(flow. ..through)

There/flows/a river/through our village.

2. 这台电脑好像出毛病了。

There/seems to be/something wrong/with this computer.

3. 还有很多问题没有解决。

There/remain/a large number of problems/to be solved.

4. 接着是一阵令人难受的沉默。( follow)

There/followed/an uncomfortable silence.

5. 这个地区曾经发生过一次严重的交通事故。 ( there used to be)

There/used to be/a serious traffic accident/in the area.

实例展示二

◆There is going to be a lecture on environmental protection held in our lecture hall this weekend.

◆There are 10 yuan left in my pocket.

仿写练习

1. 有成千上万的人在地球日那一天关掉灯,和家人到外面散步。

There are/thousands of people/turning off the light/and/walking outside/with their family/on the Earth Day.

2. 只剩一个月的时间就要期中考试了。( before)

There are/only one month/left/before the mid-term examination.

实例展示三

◆There has been some awful weather lately.

仿写练习

1. 这里出过许多事故。

There have been a lot of accidents round here.

高中英语书面表达基本句型训练篇2

--- With 复合结构

英语中的“with复合结构”即“with +宾语(O) +宾补(OC)”结构,是在写作中很实用且较为高级的复杂结构,如:It’s a flat of 25 square meters,with a bedroom,a bathroom and a kitchen.

形式:

(1) with+ 名词/代词+名词(词组)。

Eg: Many people died in the traffic accident,

(2) with+名词/代词+形容词(词组)。

Eg: The man looked at me,

(3) with+名词/代词+副词(词组)。

Eg: The girl often sleeps (4) with+名词/代词+介词词组。

Eg: The teacher came into the classroom (5) with+名词/代词+ V-ing分词(词组)。

Eg: we all went home by bike.

(6) with+名词/代词+ V-ed过去分词(词组)。

Eg: they both traveled to China for a holiday.

(7) with+名词/代词+不定式(词组)。

Eg: She will succeed in passing the exams

[趁热打铁即时练]

1.用“with复合结构”完成下列句子

(1) With you ___________ ( stand) here, I can’t concentrate on my studies.

(2) It is a pity that the great writer died with his work___________ (finish).

(3) My brother sends me 1000 dollars today, with the rest ___________ (follow) in a year.

(4) ____________________(有向导为我们带路),we will have no difficult in finding his house.

5) The man___________(戴帽者)is my father.

6) The big fire which broke out last night caused much damage, with _______________________(两死一伤).

Keys:(1) standing (2) unfinished (3) to follow

(4) With a guide leading the way (5) with a hat (6) two dead and one injured

2. 翻译下列句子:

1. 皇帝在街上走着,什么都没穿。

The emperor walked in the street with nothing on.

2. 开着窗户睡觉不明智。

It is not wise to sleep with the window open.

3. 教师提着一个包走进了教室。

The teacher entered the classroom with a bag in her hand.

4. 那个手里拿着书的老师走进了教室。

The teacher with a book in her hand entered the classroom.

5. 因为有很多工作要做, 他不得不很早就离开晚会。

With a lot of work to do, he had to leave the party early.

6. 那两个人很早就睡了, 蜡烛彻夜燃着。

The two men slept early, with the candles burning all night long.

7. 车开得很慢,我们又累又困。

With the moving slowly, we felt tired and sleepy.

8. 作业没做完,这个男孩不敢去上学。

With the homework unfinished, the boy dared no t go to school.

9. 树都砍光了,村民没有变富而是变得更穷了。

With all the trees cut down, the villagers didn’t get richer but poorer.

高中英语书面表达基本句型训练篇3

句型试练】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题:心中有梦想 ·单句翻译:

1.David 7岁了。(主系表)

2.他有一个梦想。(主谓宾)

3.他想在天上飞。(主谓宾)

4.他做了一架纸飞机。(主谓双宾)

5.他完成了作业。(主谓宾)

6.他玩纸飞机。(主谓)

7.天上有一架飞机在飞。(there be句型)

8. 他的父亲鼓励他努力学习成为飞行员。(主谓宾宾补)

9. 他非常努力地学习。(主谓)

10. 十八年后他实现了他的梦想。(主谓宾) ·合并成文:

【拓展练习】用基本句型翻译下列各组句子, 然后合并成一篇通顺自然的5句话的短文。 ●话题:爬山日记 ·单句翻译:

1. 爬山是一种很好的运动。(主系表)

2. 爬山有益于健康。(主系表)

3. 今天我和同学去爬西山。(主谓)

4. 我们是乘出租去的。(主谓)

5. 我们大约在早上八点到达那里。(主谓)

6. 有许多游客在爬山。(There be)

7. 我们很兴奋。(主系表)

8. 我们一刻没耽搁就开始爬山。(主谓宾)

9. 班长小明帮了我很大忙。(主谓宾宾)

10. 我是唯一的女孩。(主系表)

11. 我们中午到达山顶。(主谓宾)

12. 我们很累但很高兴。(主系表)

13. 男孩子们让我跳舞。(主谓宾宾补)

14. 我的表演让他们忘记了疲劳。(主谓宾宾补)

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