高三英语完形填空专项练习题
完形填空是测验常见的题型之一。下面是小编收集整理的高三英语完形填空专项练习题目及其参考答案以供大家学习!
高三英语完形填空专项练习题(一)
Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color of fire, heat, blood and life. People say red is an exciting and active color. They associate(使发生联系) red with a strong feeling like 1 . Red is used for signs of 2 , such as STOP signs and fire engines. Orange is the bright, warm color of 3 in autumn. People say orange is a 4 color. They associate orange with happiness. Yellow is the color of __5__. People say it is a cheerful color. They associate yellow too, with happiness. Green is the cool color of grass in __6__. People say it is a refreshing color. In general, people __7__ two groups of colors: warm colors and cool colors. The warm colors are red, orange and __8__. Where there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_ and blue. Where are these colors, people are usually worried. Some scientists say that time seems to __12 _ more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good __13_ for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do not want time to pass quickly. __15 colors are better for some offices if the people working there want time to pass quickly.
1. A. sadness B. anger C. administration D. smile
2. A. roads B. ways C. danger D. places
3. A. land B. leaves C. grass D. mountains
4. A. lively B. dark C. noisy D. frightening
5. A. moonlight B. light C. sunlight D. stars
6. A. summer B. spring C. autumn D. winter
7. A. speak B. say C. talk about D. tell
8. A. green B. yellow C. white D. gray
9. A. calm B. sleepy C. active D. helpful
10. A. the other B. another C. other one D. others
11. A. black B. green C. golden D. yellow
12. A. go round B. go by C. go off D. go along
13. A. one B. way C. fact D. matter
14. A. factory B. classroom C. restaurant D. hospital
15. A. Different B. Cool C. Warm D. All
不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感觉,颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。本文以其中的一些颜色为例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。
高三英语完形填空专项练习题答案:
1.B。根据上文的strong feeling可知anger最合乎文意。
2.C。下文所列举的例子STOP signs和 fire engines都属于危险信号,故选择danger。
3.B。根据常识,黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选leaves。
4.A。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福联系起来,说明黄色是一个充满生机的颜色,故选lively。
5.C。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选sunlight。
6.B。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选spring。
7.C。speak后面往往接某种语言作宾语;say后面常接说话的内容;tell的宾语一般是人;talk about sth.意为谈论某事物。故C为正确选项。
8.B。根据上文对yellow的解释。说明yellow也属于warm color。
9.C。与下文喜欢冷色调的人相对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,active合乎文意为正确选项。
10.D。others相当于other people意为“别的人”。another指“另一个”。other one不可单独使用,the other one指“另外的一个”。
11.A。四个选项中只有black可归纳到冷色调当中去。
12.B。go around意为“到处走动”;go off 意为“离开,爆炸”;go along意为“前进,进行”;go by意为“走过,流逝”。根据文意,应选go by。
13.B。way根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择way。
14.C。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。
15.B。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。
高三英语完形填空专项练习题(二)
We are often warned by our teacher not to waste precious time, because time ___1___ will never return. I think it quite ___2___. What does time look like? Nobody knows for we can’t see it or ___3___ it and no amount of money can ___4___ it. Time is abstract, so we have to ___5___ about it.
Time passes very quickly. Some students say they don’t have ___6___ time to review all their lessons. It is because they don’t know how to make ___7___ of their time. They waste it in going to theatres, cinemas and parks, and doing ___8___ things. Why do we study every day? Why do we ___9___? Why do most people would rather ___10___ buses instead of walking? The ___11___ is very simple. We wish to save time because time is ___12___.
Today we are living in the 21st century. We look upon time as ___13___. When a person dies, his life ___14___. Since life is short, we must ___15___ our time and energy to our study so that we may be able to ___16___ the people well in the future. Laziness is the ___17___ of time, for it does not only bring us failure but also ___18___ us other harm. If it is necessary for us to do our work today, let us do it today and not ___19___ it until tomorrow.
Remember that time is much more ___20___ than money.
1. A. lost B. found C. expected D. made
2. A. false B. true C. abstract D. valuable
3. A. get B. have C. see D. touch
4. A. find B. buy C. sense D. realize
5. A. worry B. discuss C. advise D. think
6. A. enough B. little C. valuable D. useful
7. A. up B. light C. use D. fun
8. A. other B. another C. some D. any
9. A. drink B. eat C. think D. work
10. A. borrow B. get C. make D. take
11. A. question B. answer C. problem D. method
12. A. valueless B. precious C. endless D. fast
13. A. money B. life C. gold D. water
14. A. comes to B. begins C. ends D. lives
15. A. waste B. devote C. put D. value
16. A. ask B. remember C. save D. serve
17. A. friend B. maker C. mother D. thief
18. A. brings B. does C. takes D. sends
19. A. leave B. forget C. remain D. stay
20. A. useful B. cheap C. heavy D. valuable
高三英语完形填空专项练习题答案:
本文为议论文,论点是 Time is valuable。第 1 段先提出论点——时间是珍贵的;第 2 段说时间流逝很快,应节省时间;第 3 段说人们把时间比作生命,我们应该珍惜时间;最后一句话自成一段,照应首段,突出主题。
1. A. 前面说老师常告诫我们不要浪费时间,这里是解释原因,即我们平时所说的“时光一去不复返”。lost 为过去分词作后置定语,其他选项不合语境。
2. B。下文进一步阐述说时间很珍贵,不能浪费时间等,“我”认为“时光一去不复返”这一说法是正确的,即 I think it quite true。
3. D。前面问的是 What does time look like,再结合后面的 Time is abstract(抽象的)来看,此处说的是“时间既看不见,也摸不着”,故用 touch。
4. B。前面说时间既看不见又摸不着,再结合钱的功能可推测,该句说的是“时间是不能用一定数量的钱能买得到的”。
5. D。前面分别提到时间不能看、摸,也不能用钱买,时间是抽象的,由此可推测我们只能“思考”它。
6. A。有些同学把时间用在了看戏、看电影和逛公园上,当然他们就没有足够的时间来复习功课了,故用 enough。
7. C。从后面的 they waste it in going to theatres, cinemas… 可知他们不知道如何利用时间。make use of 为固定短语,意为“利用”。
8. A。从前部分 They waste it in going to theatres, cinemas and parks 来看,此处指的是上述列举内容外的东西,故用 other 修饰 things。
9. D。从上下文来看,这里说的是人们为何学习与工作,与前面说的study 平行,故此处用 work。
10. D。由 instead of walking 可推测这里说的是交通问题,故用take,即为什么多数人乘车而不步行?take buses 是常见搭配,意为“乘车”。
11. B。前面是三个 Why 引导的问句,最后 We wish to save time because time is… 是对这三个问题的回答,故此处说的是这三个问题的答案,即答案很简单,就是我们希望节省时间。
12. B。从前面所说的多数人靠乘车代替步行来看,这里说的是“我们应节省时间,因为时间很珍贵”。
13. B。从后面的 When a person dies, his life…Since life is short… 来看,本段是把时间比作生命,即谈论时间的珍贵。
14. C。从 When a person dies 可推测,“他的生命也就完结了”,故用ends。
15. B此处说的是“我们要把我们的时间和精力投入到学习中”。devote one’s time and energy to sth 意为“把时间和精力投入到某事中”。
16. D。从语境来看,这里是告诫人们“人生短暂,要把时间和精力放在学习上,以便以后更好地为人民服务”。serve the people 意为“为人民服务”。
17. D。从后面说“它不仅给我们带来失败,而且还带来了其他的危害”来看,这里应选thief,即“懒惰是时间的窃贼”。
18. B。前面说懒惰带给我们失败,此处是进一步说懒惰还带给我们其他的危害。do sb harm是固定短语,意为“给某人带来危害”。
19. A。从前面所给的条件If it is necessary for us to do our work today来看,这里表示“我们今天能做的事情就不要留到明天来做”,故用leave。
20. D。从整篇文章来看,这里说的是时间珍贵,我们要珍惜时间。句意为“切记时间比金钱更有珍贵”,这与文章观点吻合。