2016年英语高考全国卷及答案

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2016年全国卷II英语试题及答案：

第I卷

第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

1What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow?

A. Go out for lunch B. See her dentist C. Visit a friend

2. What is the weather like now?

A. It‟s sunny B. It‟s rainy C. It‟s cloudy

3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson?

A. To make an apology B. To ask for help C. To discuss his studies

4. How will the woman get back from the railway station?

A. By train B. By car C. By bus

5. What does Jenny decide to do first?

A. Look for a job B. Go on a trip C. Get an assistant

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What time is it now?

A. 1:45 B. 2:10 C. 2:15

7. What will the man do?

A. Work on a project B. See Linda in the library C. Meet with Professor Smith 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.What are the speakers talking about?

A. Having guests this weekend

B. Going out for sightseeing

C. Moving into a new house

9. What is the relationship between the speakers?

A. Neighbors B. Husband and wife C. Host and visitor

10. What will the man do tomorrow?

A. Work in his garden B. Have a barbecue C. Do some shopping

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where was the man born?

A. In Philadelphia B. In Springfield C. In Kansas

12. What did the man like doing when he was a child?

A. Drawing B. Traveling C. Reading

13. What inspires the man most in his work?

A. Education B. Family love C. Nature

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14. Why is Dorothy going to Europe?

A. To attend a training program B. To carry out some research C. To take a vacation

15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe?

A. A few days B. Two weeks C. three months

16. What does Dorothy think of her apartment?

A. It‟s expensive B. It‟s satisfactory C. It‟s inconvenient

17. What does Bill offer to do for Dorothy?

A. Recommend her apartment to Jim

B. Find a new apartment for her

C. Take care of her apartment

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18. What are the tourists advised to do when touring London?

A. Take their tour schedule B. Watch out for the traffic C. wear comfortable shoes

19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutes?

A. Meet the speaker B. Go to their rooms C. Change some money

20. Where probably is the speaker?

A. In a park B. In a hotel C. In a shopping centre

第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)

A

What‟s On? 7.30 pm-1.00am Free at the Cyclops Theatre

Do you know who‟s playing in your area? We‟re bringing you an exciting evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同)? If so, come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. He‟s going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your music.

8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at Kaleidoscope

Come and see Gee Whizz perform. He‟s the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00 pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).

5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesday at Victoria Stage

This is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.

8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza World

Fine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and fresh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.

21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced?

A. Jules Skye B. Gee Whizz C. Charlotte Stone D. James Pickering

22. At which place can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh?

A. The Cyclops Theatre B. Kaleidoscope C. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World

23. What do we know about Simon‟s Workshop?

A. It requires membership status B. It lasts three hours each time

C. It is run by a comedy club D. it is held every Wednesday

24. When will Charlotte Stone perform her songs?

A. 5.00pm-7.30pm B. 7.30pm-1.00am C. 8.00pm-11.00pm D. 8.30pm-10.30pm

B

Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each student, and said: “Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today-and 45 minutes each day for the rest of the week.”

A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see what the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of the model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations.

Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a student. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students.

style of thinking. Without fail one would declare, “ But I‟m just not creative.”

“Do you dream at night when you‟re asleep?”

“Oh, sure”

“So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three head. “That‟s pretty creative. Who does that for you?” “ Nobody. I do it.”

“Really-at night, when you‟re asleep?”

“Sure.”

“Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay?”

25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to ________.

A. know more about the students

B. make the lessons more exciting

C. raise the students‟ interest in art

D. teach the students about toy design

26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3?

A. He liked to help his teacher

B. He [referred to study alone

C. He was active in class

D. He was imaginative

27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A. Mistake B. Drawback C. Difficulty D. Burden

28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams?

A. To help them to see their creativity

B. To find out about their sleeping habits

C. To help them to improve their money

D. To find out about their ways of thinking

C

Reading can be a social activity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing.com turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.

Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it.

Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.”

Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.

People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what they thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home.

BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get back to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.

29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph?

A. To explain what they are.

B. To introduce BookCrossing.

C. To stress the importance of reading.

D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.

30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to?

A. The book. B. An adventure.

C.A public place. D. The identification number.

31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it?

A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in his bookcase.

C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.

32. What is the best title for the text?

A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend

C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through Books

D

A new collection of photos brings an unsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.

Frank Hurley’s pictures would be outstanding----undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism---if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectation of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship.

The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the southernmost shore of Antarctica‟s Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with his four companions on the march back.

As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scott‟s last journey, completed as be lay in a tent

dying of cold and hunger, caught the world‟s imagination, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photographer who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.

33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley?

A. They were made last week

B. They showed undersea sceneries

C. They were found by a cameraman

D. They recorded a disastrous adventure

34. Who reached the South Pole first according to the text?

A. Frank Hurley B. Ernest Shackleton

C. Robert Falcon Scott D. Caroline Alexander

35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage?

A. Artistic creation B. Scientific research

C. Money making D. Treasure hunting