林肯纪念堂英语简介
林肯纪念堂(Lincoln Memorial)是为纪念美国总统林肯而设立的纪念堂,位于华盛顿特区国家广场(National Mall)西侧,阿灵顿纪念大桥(Arlington Memorial Bridge)引道前,与国会和华盛顿纪念碑成一直线。林肯纪念堂由美国国家园林局(NationalParkService)管理,常年免费对外开放。它被视为美国永恒的塑像及华盛顿市标志,为纪念美国第十六届总统亚伯拉罕·林肯而建。纪念堂位于华盛顿的国家大草坪西端,碧波如染的波托马克河东岸上,与东端的国会大厦遥遥相望,是一座用通体洁白的花岗岩和大理石建造的古希腊神殿式纪念堂。下面小编为大家带来旅游英语林肯纪念堂英语简介,欢迎大家阅读!
林肯纪念堂英语简介:
West Potomac Park,at 23rd Street between Constitution and Independence avenues;closest Metro Foggy Bottom-GWU. Daily 24hr, staffed 8ammidnight. Admission free.
At the far west end of the Mall, the Lincoln Memorial is modelled upon a Doric temple, enclosed by a colonnade and fronted by a long reflecting pool. During the Civil Rights march on Washington in 1963, Dr Martin Luther King Jr delivered his epic "I Have a Dream" speech, not from the steps of the White House or the US Capitol, but here. Ironically, when this monument to the Great Emancipator was dedicated in 1922, the crowds were segregated by color even black leader Dr Robert Moton, who gave an address, was forced to watch from a roped-off area to the side.
The Lincoln Memorial is a fitting tribute to the man who held the country together during the Civil War and thereby put an end to slavery in the US. A craggy likeness of Abraham Lincoln sits firmly grasping the arms of his throne-like chair, apparently deep in thought, while inscriptions of Lincoln's two most celebrated speeches the Gettysburg Address and the Second Inaugural Address are carved on north and south walls.
相关阅读:林肯简介
亚伯拉罕·林肯(1809年2月12日-1865年4月15日),美国政治家、思想家,黑人奴隶制的废除者。第16任美国总统,其任总统期间,美国爆发内战,史称南北战争,林肯坚决反对国家分裂。
2006年,亚伯拉罕·林肯被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第1名。[1] 英国《泰晤士报》2008年组织专家委员会对43位美国总统分别以不同的标准进行“最伟大总统”排名,亚伯拉罕·林肯列为第一。
他为推动美国社会向前发展作出了巨大贡献,受到美国人民的崇敬。是世界历史中最伟大的人物之一,领导了拯救联邦和结束奴隶制度的伟大斗争。人们怀念他的正直、仁慈和坚强的个性,他一直是美国历史上最受人景仰的总统之一。尽管他在边疆只受过一点儿初级教育,担任公职的经验也很少,然而,他那敏锐的洞察力和深厚的人道主义意识,使他成了美国历史上最伟大的总统之一,现行的5美元纸币上印的就是林肯的头像,由此可见林肯在美国历史上的地位。