英语b级语法填空_英语b级语法填空习题

在英语b级考试中，你需要一些语法填空在这。下面是小编给大家整理的英语b级语法填空，供大家参阅!

英语b级语法填空1

阅读下面短文，在空格处填入适当的单词或空格后括号内单词的正确形式，每空填写一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。

One morning, I was waiting at the bus stop, worried about56(be) late for school. There were many people waiting at the bus stop,57some of them looked very anxious and58(disappoint). When the bus finally came, we all hurried on board. I got a place next59the window, so I had a good view of the sidewalk. A boy on a bike60( catch ) my attention. He was riding beside the bus and waving his arms. I heard a passenger behind me shou- ting to the driver, but he refused to stop61we reached the next stop. Still, the boy kept62(ride). He was carrying something over his shoulder and shouting. Finally, when we came to the next stop, the boy ran up to the door of the bus. I heard an excited conversation. Then the driver stood up and asked,"63anyone lose a suitcase at the last stop?" A woman on the bus shouted, "Oh, dear! It's64(I)". She pushed her way to the driver and took the suit- case thankfully, Everyone on the bus began talking about what the boy had done, and the crowd of strangers65(sudden) became friendly to one another.

参考译文

一天早上，我在车站等公交车，有些担心自己上学迟到。车站有很多人在等车，而且其中一些人看起来很焦急、失望。车终于来的时候，大家都急忙上了车。我找到了一个靠窗的座位，所以能清楚地看到一边的人行道。一个骑自行车的男孩吸引了我的注意。他骑车跟在公交车的一边，还挥舞着手臂。我听见身后一位乘客对着司机喊了一声，但司机在到下一站之前都没停车。不过男孩也继续往前骑。他肩膀上背着什么东西.而且在大声喊。终于，车到了下一站，男孩跑到车门边。我听到激动的交谈声。然后司机站起来问，“有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱么?”一位喊了一声，“哦，天哪!是我丢的。”她挤到司机旁边，感激地接过箱子。公车上的所有人都开始说起男孩的做法，而这群陌生人突然变得互相友好起来。

答案及解析

56.【答案】being

【解析】本题考查介词的用法。一天早上，我正在等公交车，担心上学会迟到。介词后面用名词或动名词作宾语，故填being.

57.【答案】and

【解析】本题考查连词。有很多人在车站等车，而且其中一些人看起来很焦急、失望。空前后为递进关系，故填and.

58.【答案】disappointed

【解析】本题考查词性转换。and前后成分一致，而且主语为人，故此空填disappoint过去分词形式的形容词disappointed，意为“感到失望的”。

59.【答案】to

【解析】本题考查固定搭配。我找了一个挨着窗户的座位。next to为固定短语，意为“紧挨着”。故填to.

60.【答案】caught

【解析】本题考查动词的时态。一个骑车的男孩引起了我的注意。文章在讲述一个故事，要用一般过去时，故填catch的过去式caught.

61.【答案】until

【解析】本题考查连词。空处表达的是“直到我们到了下一站司机才会停车”。until表示“直到…才…”，故填until.

62.【答案】riding

【解析】本题考查动词的用法。然而，男孩一直在骑车(追赶)。keep后接动名词作宾语，意为“持续做某事”.故填ride的动名词形式谢-ing.

63.【答案】Did

【解析】本题考查助动词的用法。有人在上一站丢了一个手提箱吗?表示过去发生的事，用一般过去时;与谓语动词对应的助动词要用do的某种形式，故填Did.

64.【答案】me/mine

【解析】本题考查人称代词。此句可以理解为“是我(丢了箱子)”，故填人称代词宾格me;也可以理解为“是我的(箱子)”，故可填名词性物主代词mine.

65,【答案】suddenly

【解析】本题考查词性转换。这群陌生人突然变得互相友好起来。修饰动词became要用副词形式，故填suddenly.

英语b级语法填空2

名词的词性转换：

-ion suggestion，action，reaction, solution, permission

-ation invitation, imagination, operation, application, explanation

-ment argument, equipment, employment, agreement, arrangement,

amusement

-enceance evidence , confidence, existence, difference,

importance, appearance

-y honesty, difficulty, poverty, reality, variety,

-er reader ruler manager, follower,

-or operator actor

-ee employee trainee

-th growth truth depth

-ness happiness, illness, sickness, goodness, coldness, fitness,

-ility possibility responsibility

-al arrival, withdrawal, disposal, denial

-age shortage, usage, courage, leakage, marriage

-ief belief, relief

典型考题：

1. We have been informed that the (equip) ______ will be arriving here in ten days.

2. I sincerely thank you for your (invite)______ to the Industrial Exhibition

3. I am sorry to learn that you have made no (improve) ______ on the design at all.

4. The right side of the brain controls our (imagine) __________, our understanding of

space and color.

5. There is a rapid increase in population in that country that has caused a food (short)

___________ .

6. I was told that Disney World is one of Florida’s major (tour) _________ attractions.

7. There has been a large (grow) ________ of light industries during these years.

8. There were only a few (survive) ______ from the air-crash.

9. The committee expects to come to a (decide) _____ within this week.

10. The boss has promised a wage increase for all the (employ) _______.

KEY

1. equipment 2. invitation 3. improvement 4. imagination 5. shortage 6. tourist7. growth 8. survivors 9. decision 10. employees

2.形容词的词性转换：

1.作定语，

2.作表语，放在系动词的后面。

3.形容词的比较级和最高级

-ful beautiful wonderful careful,thoughtful,useful,

-able acceptable reasonable,reliable,valuable,

-less useless careless

-ing willing annoying,entertaining

-ive active creative attractive,effective,

-ed pleased delighted

-al traditional personal additional

-ly friendly，lively, lovely，lonely, fatherly, costly,woodly

英语b级语法填空3

副词的词性转换

1. adv.+v, v+adv.

2. adv.+adj

3. adv,+句子

典型考题：

1.He was (serious) ___________ injured in the accident.

2. “But why on earth did you agree to the proposal?” I asked (curious) ___________.

3.When she heard that her father was (danger) ________ ill, she burst into tears. 4That was (apparent) __________ a careless mistake caused by the operator.

5. (Luck) _________, the flood did not do much damage to the crops.

6. The poor peasants were (heavy) _________ taxed.

7. (person)________, I don’t agree with you though we are good friends.

KEY:

1. seriously 2.curiously 3.dangerously 4.apparently 5.luckily 6.heavily7personaly

语法部分

I.动词的时态

时态是谓语动词的形式，表示动作发生的时间和所处的状态。英语的时态共有十六种。

一般时态 进行时态 完成时态 完成进行时态

现在 do/does ， am/is/are doing， have/has done ， have/has been doing

过去 did ， was/were doing ， had done ， had been doing

将来 shall/will do， shall/will be doing ，shall/will have done， shall/will have been doing

过去将来 should/would do，should/would be doing， should/would have done， should/would have been doing

但其中《大纲》要求的主要有以下十种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、过去将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时。

(一)一般现在时

1. 表示经常性的动作和状态，常与always, every day, never, often, usually, sometimes等频度副词连用;说话时人和事物的特性

或状态;客观真理等。

I usually go to work at seven in the morning.

Is there anything wrong with you? You look pale.

The earth moves round the sun.

I-------ping-pong quite well, but I haven`t had time to play since the new year.

A. will play B. have played C. played D. play

答案选D。本题干后一分句用了转折语气，并用了现在完成时，表示自从新年以来一直没用打过乒乓球，由此排除选项A和C。空格处是指含现在时间在内的广泛意义上的现在时间。

2. 表示计划或安排中的动作。

The train leaves for Guangzhou at 2:30 p.m.

3.在(when)时间和(if)条件状语从句中，表示一般将来时。

考题1：

---When will you come to see me, Dad?

---I will go to see you when you _______ the training course.

A will have finished B. will finish C .are finishing D. finish

考题2：

China will be the largest market for automobiles in 20 to 25 years if the country‟s

economy __________ to grow at the current rate.

A. continues B. has continued C. continued D. has been continued

答案选DA