新人教版高三英语必修一Unit 4练习试题及答案
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新人教版高三英语必修一Unit 4练习试题
1.The Second World War brought great _______to the people of Europe and the world .
A.steam B.suffering C.power D.flame
2.The mountain climbers ________in the storm were finally rescued by helicopter .
A.ruined B.transported C.trapped D.sheltered
3.I _______hope that you’ll make an excellent engineer in the future .
A.extremely B.fluently C.officially D.sincerely
4.More than twenty miners were reported to be _______alive when the tunnel fell in .
A.buried B.damaged C.expressed D.frightened
5.Don’t you realize the ________these chemicals are doing to our environment ?
A.shelter B.track C.damage D.ouline
6.He defeated the other competitors and won the world _______for the high jump .
A.track B.title C.judge D.headline
7.He _______his back in Tuesday’s game ,and will be unable to play tomorrow .
A.rescued B.trapped C.shocked D.injured
8.Her actions ______her love for her children more than any words could do .
A.commanded B.scheduled C.burst D.expressed
9.The car accident seemed to have completely ______his confidence .
A.shocked B.requested C.determined D.destroyed
10.The natural _______is believed to have caused heavy losses in this area .
A.view B.block C.voyage D.disaster
11.______of people who were killed or injured reached more than 40,000.
A.The number B.A number C.The amount D.An amount
12.The army organized teams to dig out those _______were trapped and to bury _______dead .
A./ ;the B.who ;/C./ ;/D.who ;the
13.The performance _______nearly three hours ,but few people left the theatre early .
A.covered B.reached C.played D.lasted
14.I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______Chinese in the school ,most ________were from Germany .
A.study ;of whom B.study ;of whom C.studying ;of them D.studying ;of whom
15.---John and I will celebrate our fortieth wedding anniversary next month .
----On ,_________!
A.cheer up B.well done C.go ahead D.congratulations
16.So funny did he look that everybody at the English party ________laughing .
A.burst out B.burst into C.burst forth D.burst with
17.The door _______open and in rushed the crowd ,shouting with anger .
A.pushed B.knocked C.forced D.burst
18.As soon as she saw her boyfriend ,she ______tears .
A.burst into B.broke out C.burst out D.broke in
19.If ________in wet sand ,the vegetables can remain fresh for a long time .
A.being buried B.having buried C.buried D.burying
20._______in deep thought ,Jack didn’t notice a car racing towards him .
A.Burying B.To bury C.Having buried D.Buried
21._____what you said ,he could have completed the work ahead of time .
A.Judged by B.Judged from C.Judging from D.To judge from
22.________the best in a recent science competition ,the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.
A.Judged B.Judging C.To be judged D.Having judged
23.They wouldn’t hesitate to call the police at the first sign of trouble .They did it __________.
A.at no time B.for the moment C.right away D.so far
24.I’ve got something ________.I have to deal with it right away .
A.urgent B.stable C.delicate D.mature
25.I’m sorry to say that our food is almost ________.We can’t survive if there is no one to help us .
A.by the end B.at the end C.in the end D.at an end
Part two :完形填空
I consider myself something of an expert on apologies. A quick temper(脾气) has 26 me with plenty of opportunities(机会) to make them. In one of my earliest 27 , my mother is telling me, “Don’t watch the 28 when you say ‘I’m sorry’. Hold your head up and look at the person in the 29 , so he’ll know you 30 it.”
My mother thus made the key point of a(n) 31 apology: it must be direct. You must never 32 to be doing something else. You do not 33 a pile of letters while apologizing to a person 34 in position after blaming him or her for a mistake that turned out to be your 35 . You do not apologize to a hostess(女主人), whose guest of honor you treat 36 , by sending flowers the next day without mentioning your bad 37 .
One of the important things you should do for an 38 apology is readiness to 39 the responsibility(责任) for our careless mistakes. We are used to making excuses, which leaves no 40 for the other person to 41 us. Since most people are open-hearted, the no-excuse apology leaves both parties feeling 42 about themselves. That, after all, is the 43 of every apology. It 44 little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault: answering for one’s 45 encourages others to take their share of the blame.
26. A.provided B.mixed C.compared D.treated
27. A.dreams B.courses C.memories D.ideas
28. A.side B.ground C.wall D.bottom
29. A.mind B.soul C.face D.eye
30. A.imagine B.enjoy C.mean D.regret
31. A.useful B.successful C.equal D.basic
32. A.pretend B.forget C.refuse D.expect
33. A.hold on B.put away C.look through D.pick up
34. A.poorer B.weaker C.worse D.lower
35.A.fault B.reason C.result D.duty
36.A.cruelly B.freely C.roughly D.foolishly
37.A.manners B.excuses C.efforts D.roles
38.A.active B.effective C.extra D.easy
39.A.raise B.perform C.admit D.bear
40.A.situation B.need C.sign D.room
41.A.advise B.forgive C.warn D.blame
42.A.wiser B.warmer C.better D.cleverer
43.A.purpose B.method C.end D.advantage
44.A.cares B.matters C.depends D.remains
45.A.facts B.states C.rights D.actions