mistake的用法和短语例句

2017-03-20

mistake有错误;误会;过失等意思,那么你知道mistake的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

mistake的用法:

mistake的用法1:mistake的基本意思是“错误,过失”,词义笼统,使用广泛,可指没有做对或做得不好的事物,也可指错误的想法或见解,还可指“误解”或“误会”。mistake多由认识或判断上的错误或粗心、遗忘所致。常用于语法、词汇、拼写、计算、行为、决策等。

mistake的用法2:mistake后可接介词短语、动词不定式、现在分词作定语。接about表示“关于…的错误”,接in表示“某方面的错误”。

mistake的用法3:“犯错误”不说do a mistake,而说make a mistake; “错误地”不说for mistake,而说by mistake。

mistake的用法4:mistake的基本意思是把某人〔事物〕给“弄错”了,也可作“认不出”解,引申可表示“误解”“歪曲”了某人的意思或意图。

mistake的用法5:mistake既可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时,可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句作宾语。

mistake的用法6:mistake后接about或in可表示“弄错”“看错”,接for可表示“错看成”“错认为”。

mistake的用法7:mistake还常用于There be no mistaking ... 句式中,意为“不会看〔听〕不出来…”,后面可接名词、代词或以疑问词引导的从句。

mistake的用法8:构成否定, mistake有时可以不借助do〔does,did〕,如习语If I mistake not,尤其用在口语中。

mistake的用法9:mistake是take衍生的反义词,可是,有时却可以通用。

mistake的常用短语:

用作名词 (n.)

by mistake

in mistake for

make no mistake (about)

用作动词 (v.)

If I mistake not

mistake about〔in〕 (v.+prep.)

mistake for (v.+prep.)

There be no mistaking...

mistake的用法例句:

1. The president beat his breast and called that deal a mistake.

总裁捶胸顿足,称那是个错误的交易。

2. This was a genuine mistake, but it did cause me some worry.

这是好心办错事,可是确实让我担心了一阵子。

3. Could you have given them the wrong drug by mistake?

你有没有可能一时疏忽给错他们药了呢?

4. I may have made a mistake in that regard.

我在那一点上可能已经犯了一个错误。

5. What women mistake as thoughtlessness is often just diffidence.

女性误以为是考虑不周的事情往往只是缺乏自信。

6. No one should mistake how serious the issue is.

任何人都不该低估该问题的严重性。

7. I think it's a serious mistake to confuse books with life.

我认为把书本同生活混为一谈是大错特错。

8. Beth was struck by how Naomi took the mistake in her stride.

娜奥米在失误面前表现得处乱不惊,给贝丝留下了深刻印象。

9. That was a mistake. We'll never do it again.

那是个错误,我们永远不会再犯了。

10. Why should I pay the penalty for somebody else's mistake?

为什么我要代人受过?

11. Once they realised their mistake the phone was reconnected again.

他们一意识到他们的错误,电话就重新接通了。

12. To be frank with you, Harvey, I may have made a mistake.

老实跟你讲,哈维,我可能犯了个错。

13. Mr Morris said the victims had suffered from a very grievous mistake.

莫里斯先生说遇难者因为一个极其严重的失误而遭遇不幸。

14. She went pink again as she remembered her mistake.

想起自己的错误,她又脸红了。

15. It sounds as if they might have made a dreadful mistake.

听起来他们似乎犯下了一个可怕的错误。

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