“从重处罚”英语怎么说
名词解释:从重处罚是指在法定处罚种类和幅度内对行为人适用较重种类或者较高幅度的处罚。它表明应受处罚的行为是严重的,只有对行为人处较重的处罚,通过加重行为人的责任,才能保持行政处罚与违法行为的性质和情节相适应。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
Drivers in China have to pay more attention to traffic rules or risk paying much higher penalties, according to a revised regulation that takes effect on Jan 1,2013.
The new regulation also makes the penalties for certain common traffic violations stricter. Running a red light can result in the deduction of six points from an offender's driving license. And people who purposely cover up a vehicle's license plate can lose 12 points, enough for their licenses to be suspended.
被称为“史上最严交规”的修订版《机动车驾驶证申领和使用规定》于2013年1月1日起施行。新交规中对闯黄灯、故意遮挡号牌等违法行为也大了处罚力度。新规规定,驾驶机动车违反道路交通信号灯通行的,一次扣6分。不按规定安装机动车号牌的违法行为记分提高至12分。
【讲解】
“从重处罚”在本文中为###higher penalties,也可译为heavier penalties 或者 stricter penalties。需要注意的是,penalty专指法律上的或体育运动比赛中的处罚。
“交通违章” 是traffic violation ,其中violation 可译为“违反、违背”,如“违法行为”可译为violation of the law。