希腊神话故事阅读三则
希腊神话是一切有关古希腊人的神、英雄、自然和宇宙历史的神话。希腊神话是原始氏族社会的精神产物，欧洲最早的文学形式。大约产生于公元前8世纪以前，它在希腊原始初民长期口头相传并借鉴了流传到希腊的其他各国的神话的基础上形成基本规模，后来在《荷马史诗》和赫西俄德的《神谱》及古希腊的诗歌、戏剧、历史、哲学等著作中记录下来，后人将它们整理成现在的古希腊神话故事。下面小编为大家带来希腊神话故事阅读，希望大家喜欢!
希腊神话故事：巨人
Ajax was a man of giant stature，daring butslow.When the Trojan War was about to break outhe led his forces from Salamis to join the GREekarmy at Aulis.As one of the trustiest champions ofthe Greek cause，he was given thejob of guardingone end of the Greek camp near Troy.He was notedin the battlefield for his bravery and courage.AfterAchilles' death he became one of the two hotcontestants for the dead hero's shield andarmour，the other being Odysseus.When theweapons were finally judged to his rival，Ajax wentmad for grief.Unable to get over the hardships，he took his own life.When，in order to seekthe advice of，Odysseus came to visit the lower world，the shade of Ajax frowned uponhim.Inthe lower world Ajax chose to be a lion，guided clearly by the bitter recollection of his formerlife.
埃杰克斯是位身材魁梧、骁勇善战、但头脑迟钝的人。当特洛伊战争即将爆发时，他率领军队从萨拉米斯到达奥尔墨斯加入了希腊军队。作为一名为希腊事业奋斗的最可信赖的斗士，他被派去保卫靠近特洛伊的希腊军营边界。战场上，他因作战勇猛而出名。阿基里斯死后，他成为两个最有可能获得阿基里斯的盾甲的有力竞争对手之一。另一名对手是奥德修斯。最后，他的对手胜利了，并得到了盾甲。埃杰克斯悲伤至极，无法自拔，最终结束了自己的生命。奥德修斯为了得到盲人底比斯的忠告而来到阴间;埃杰克斯的幽灵冲着他直皱眉头。在阴间，由于受到前世痛苦记忆的折磨，埃杰克斯选择了做一头狮子。
希腊神话故事：阿波罗
Among the crowd of Olympian gods the one mostwidely admired was Apollo.He was the son of Zeusand Let to.According to GREek mythology，Letowas driven by Hera from land to land at last Poseidontook Pity on her and brought the island of Delos outof water for her to live on.There she gave birth tothe twins ，Apollo and Artemis.
Apollo was me sun-god.He wore a purple robe.Heusually sat in his bright eastern palace early in themorning and madeready to start his daily journeyacross the sky.During the day hed rove his carriageof gold and ivory ， and brought light， life and love to the GREat world below. Iate in theafternoon he came to the end of his journey in the far western sea and got on his golden boat toreturn to his eastern home.
Apollo was the god of music and poetry.He could stir up all feelings.These feelings areexpressed in lofty songs.With his lyre of gold and the sweet accents of his godlike voice heledthe choir of the Muses at Olympus.The pleasant music from his lyre was so exciting thatstones marched into their places in rhythmic time and of their own will when he helpedPoseidonbuild up the walls of Troy.On one occasion，invited to a contest by the humanmusician Marsyas，he won and then flayed him to death for his pride.On anotheroccasion，he lost out toPan at a musical contest and turned the ears of the judge，KingMidas，into those of an ass.
His son，Orpheus，took over such skill from the father that his lyre moved man and animalsalike.
Apollo stood for youthful and manly beauty.His goldenhair，stately manner and air allcombined to make him the admiration of the world.A beautiful girl，by the name ofClytle，was so fond of his beauty and glory that from dawn to dusk she knelt on theground，her hands outstretched towards the sungod，and her eyes looked at his goldenwheeled carriage racing across the blue sky.Though her love was not returned，she had neverchanged her mind about Apollo.The gods were moved at the sad sight，and changed her intoa sunflower.
在众多的奥林波斯山神中，主神宙斯和雷托之子阿波罗最受推崇。据希腊神话记载，雷托被天后赫拉驱赶得四处流浪。最终是海神波塞冬怜悯她并从海中捞起提落岛让她居住。在岛上，她生了孪生儿子阿波罗和阿尔特弥斯。
阿波罗是太阳神。清晨他身着紫色袍，坐在那明亮的东方宫殿，准备开始每日穿越天空的旅行。白天，他驾着用金子和象牙制成的战车，给广阔无垠的大地带来光明、生命和仁爱。黄昏时分，他在遥远的西海结束了旅行，然后就乘上金船返回东方的家中。
阿波罗是音乐神和诗神。他可唤起人们倾注于圣歌中的各种情感。在奥林波斯山上，他手拿金质里拉，用悦耳的音调指挥缪斯的合唱。当他帮助波塞冬建造特洛伊城墙时，里拉奏出的音乐如此动听，以致石头有节奏地、自动地各就其位。有一次他接受凡人音乐家马斯亚斯的挑战参加一次竞赛。战胜对方后，他将对手剥皮致死以惩罚他的狂妄自大。在另外一次音乐比赛中，因输给了潘神，他就将裁判迈尔斯国王的耳朵变成了驴耳朵。
阿波罗的儿子俄耳甫斯继承了父亲这方面的才能。他的竖琴使人与动物皆受感动。
阿波罗象征着青春和男子汉的美。金色的头发、庄重的举止、容光焕发的神态，这些足以使他受到世人的青睐。一位名叫克里提的美丽少女迷恋于他的英俊潇洒，跪在地上，从黎明到黄昏，双手伸向太阳神。她凝视着那辆金质马车在蔚蓝的天空驰骋。虽然她的爱并未得到回报，但她对阿波罗的痴情却从未改变。目睹这悲哀的场面，众神深受感动，将她变成了一株向日葵。
希腊神话故事：阿瑞斯
Son of Zeus and Hera，Ares was appointed god ofwar.Hewas terrible and majestic ，and his marchshook the world.Of all the major gods atOlympus，he was the most hateful，loving struggleand war and ever thirsty for blood .On the otherhand he signified courage and victory in battle，andwas devoutly worshipped by soldiers going towar.Prayers were addressed to him before the warand spoils presented at his altar after it.
He was the one god who ever had to submit to thepower ofhis inferiors .At one time lack of tact andgood udge ment led to his shame.He was fighting with two giants，and finding himself nomatch for the two monstrous creatures，laid down hisarms and was imprisoned in chains. Hewas set free in the end by the artful Hermes，but not before he had suffered all thehumiliations .
He was as thoughtless as he was unkind .A son of Poseidon's，attempting to kidnap hisdaughter，made the war-god unhappy，so that he killed the youth Without he sitation.Inretaliation ，Poseidon dragged him before a group of Athenian judges for trial.The court washeld on a hill outside Athens.Ares presented his case and was declared innocent . The hill wasever after called Areopagus，“the hill of Ares”，and the judges receivedthe names ofAreopagitae.
阿瑞斯，宙斯和赫拉之子，被委任为战神。他威严而可怕。他一走动，整个世界都会摇晃。在奥林波斯山上的所有主神中，他是最可恨的、最喜欢争斗和战争的神，并且永远对血腥有一种渴望。另一方面，他代表勇气和胜利，被即将上战场的战士们疯狂地崇拜。这些崇拜者战前都要向他祈祷，战后将战利品供奉在他的祭坛前。
他是惟一一位曾经不得不屈于部下威力的神。有一次，由于缺乏机智与正确判断使他蒙受羞辱。他和两个巨人决斗，发现自己不能抵挡。他自动放下武器，被铐上铁链关了起来，最后他被老练的赫尔墨斯救出来，但在此之前，他已饱尝了受侮辱的滋味。
他做事不加思考，就像他的残暴一样典型。波塞冬的一个儿子企图诱拐他的女儿，弄得战神非常不悦。于是，他毫不留情地把他干掉了。为了替儿子报仇，波塞冬拉着阿瑞斯到雅典法官面前要求审判战神。审判是在城外的一座小山上开庭的，阿瑞斯叙述了案情，最后被判无罪。从那以后，这座山就称作雅典的最高法院，即“阿瑞斯之山”;而出审的法官们被称作雅典最高法院的法官。