大学英语阅读文章翻译
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大学英语阅读文章翻译篇1
A study by the National Bureau of Economic Research traced the professional activity of 5,000 men in Indonesia for seven years.
在一项历时7年的研究中，国家经济局追踪记录了印尼5000名男性的职业历程。
By the end, it found the taller participants saw a far greater increase in hourly earnings than the shorter ones.
最终，这份研究发现和较矮的人相比，高个子的时薪增长速度要快得多。
According to a graph mapping the data, a 170cm-tall man would likely earn 1,000 Indonesian Rupiah ($0.8) more than a 155cm-tall colleague.
数据图表显示，170身高的人要比155身高的人(每小时)多挣1000印尼盾(约合0.8美元)。
The researchers Duncan Thomas and Daniel LaFave, who teach at Duke University, controlled variable factors such as health and family background.
两名研究者--邓肯·托马斯和丹尼尔·拉斐--是杜克大学的授课老师，他们在这项实验中考虑了健康因素和家庭背景等变量。
They also took their own measurements to avoid participants exagerrating their height.
他们自己测量，以免研究参与者夸大自己的身高。
And they sourced a pool of men in various industries, including manual labor and desk jobs.
参与实验的人来自各行各业，包括体力劳动者和白领。
Analyzing the data, Thomas acknowledged that there could be genetic reasons for the correlation.
通过数据分析，托马斯承认这项相关关系具有遗传原因。
He also said he believes height is rewarded in the labor market.
他还说自己认为在劳动力市场上，身高是一个优势。
’There is no question that height is rewarded in the labor market over and above all other controls,’ he told Bloomberg.
托马斯向彭博社表示说：“毫无疑问，在劳动力市场上身高所带来的优势要比其他因素更大。”
’It’s not that height is just a proxy for cognition, and it’s not just a proxy for other measures of health. It is rewarded in and of itself.’
“身高并不仅仅只是认识一个人的一方面，身高也不仅仅只是健康状况的一个反映。身高本身就是一个优势。”
It is the latest batch of good news for tall people.
对于那些长得高的人来说，这又是一个好消息。
Last year, a study found tall people are genetically more likely to be slim.
去年一项研究发现，从遗传上来看，高个子的人更有可能身材苗条。
Height has also been a benefit for men on dating sites as women tend to swipe right more often for taller suitors.
在婚恋网站上，身高也是男性的一大优势，女性一般更倾向于选择那些更高的追求者。
And according to the American Heart Association, taller people have a lower risk of cardiac arrest.
另根据美国心脏协会透露，高个子心脏骤停的风险也更低。
That study, published in 2013, also found short men were one-third more likely to die from any cause in a given time period compared with tall men.
那份发表于2013年的研究还指出，和高个子男性相比，矮个男人在指定时段内死于任何癌症的几率都要高出三分之一。
Short women, meanwhile, were 5.5 per cent more at risk of premature death from any cause.
而对于矮个子女性来说，她们由于各种癌症早死的几率要高出5.5%。
Experts had assumed one of the possible reasons for an increased tendency to heart disease was shorter people having smaller coronary arteries which were more prone to becoming furred up earlier in life.
针对心脏病呈上升趋势发展的现状，专家们曾假设了一个可能的原因。他们认为矮个子的冠状动脉更小，这样他们年轻的时候血管更容易堵塞。
大学英语阅读文章翻译篇2
大树和小树
A young father asked an elderly neighbor how strict parents should be with their children.
The old man pointed to a rope between a big tree and a young one, saying:"Untie the rope."
The young father did so and at once the young tree bent. Then the old man asked the youngman to tie it again, and immediately the young tree stod upright as it used to.
Now the old man said,"There, it is the same with children. You must be strict with them fortheir healthy growth. But sometimes you must let them stand alone to see if they are strongenough. Being strict with them is for the sake of their independence development."
一位年轻父亲问一位上年纪的邻居，父母亲应该如何严格对待自己的孩子。
老人指着一根绑在一棵大树和一棵小树之间的绳子说：“解开绳子。”
年轻父亲解开绳子，小树马上弯下了腰。随后，老人让年轻父亲又绑好绳子，小树马上像先前那样站得笔直。
这时，老人说道：“瞧，这和养孩子一样，为了他们健康成长，你必须严格要求他们。但有时，你必须让他们自立，看他们是否足够强壮。严格要求他们，是为了他们独立发展。”
大学英语阅读文章翻译篇3
Father's Day inspires appreciation, respect and love for a man who is a steady source of security and guidance in the lives of his family. Take heart in knowing there are some thought-provoking and timeless treasures that make wonderful Father's Day gifts.
父亲是家庭生活安全及指引的稳定来源，父亲节激发出我们对父亲的感激、敬重和爱。上心了解一下有很多发人深思、永不过时的珍贵礼物可以用来作为父亲节礼物。
Fathers will be so busy taking care of their families, that they often they neglect to take care of their own health. Buy Dad a membership to the local gym or fitness center. He will be receiving the gift of good health and enjoying himself in the process.
父亲照顾家会很忙，因此他们经常忽视了对自己健康的照顾。给父亲买一张当地健身房或健身中心的会员卡。他会欣然接受这份健康之礼，并在锻炼过程中享受自我。
For those who are on a tight budget, yet want to show Dad he's thought of and remembered, a little token of love might be a personalized photo mug. This is a practical gift that would make Dad think of his son or daughter each and every day.
对于手头比较紧的人来说，想向父亲表示心里有他、会想起他，那么个性定制的照片杯会是小小的爱的象征。这是一份很实用的礼物，会让父亲每天都想起他的儿女。
For the younger crowd who loves arts and crafts, the options are unlimited. Comprise a family photo album, with special pages to commemorate certain events that held meaning for Dad and his loved ones.
对于热爱艺术和工艺品的年轻人来说，有无数的点子。做一本家庭相册，里面的特别页用来纪念对于父亲和他所爱的人很有意义的特定日子。
Simple things can mean so much. Why not take Dad out for a lovely relaxed dinner. The two of you can talk at a leisurely level and pace. Afterward, plan to attend a movie, or some other type of concert. Of course, tickets to see his favorite sports team would always be appreciated.
简单的事情也可以有重大的意义。为什么不带父亲出去吃一顿有爱的轻松晚餐呢。你们俩可以在轻松平和的氛围下交谈。随后，计划去看场电影，或者其他形式的音乐会。当然，他最爱球队的票也总会得到他的喜爱。
If Dad enjoys cooking, get him a personalized apron to wear while cooking up his favorite recipes. Don't stop there. Add to Dad's enjoyment by gifting him with a new set of cooking tools. What a fun Father's day gift idea that could be!
如果父亲喜欢烹饪，送给他一件个性定制的围裙，他做最喜欢的菜肴时就可以穿着它。别只停留在围裙，再送给他一套厨具作为礼物，他会更加高兴。这是多么有趣的父亲节礼物点子啊!
Wine or other types of liquor could be a gift of choice. What better way to unwind after a long hard day at the office than with his favorite liquor. Choose wisely, and remember, there's no need to remind Dad to drink responsibly.
白酒或其他类型的酒也是礼物选择之一。没有什么比一天工作劳累过后喝上一杯最爱的酒放松一下更好的了。选择的时候明智点，并记住，不必提醒父亲理性喝酒。
A subscription to his favorite magazine is a nice idea, and sure to be well received. Most often he will neglect to treat himself to this type of leisurely fun. Now is a good time to do the favor for him.
为父亲订阅他最喜欢的杂志是一个好主意，并且他一定会欣然接受。大多时间他会忽视来享受这种休闲方式。现在是为父亲做这件事的好时机。
If he's in need of a new wallet, present Dad with a leather billfold and place a special photo inside.
如果他正需要一个新钱包，送给父亲一个皮夹子，并在里面放上一张特别的照片。
To keep Dad looking handsome and dashing, present him with a new electric shaver. Let him indulge without the hassle of having to use shaving cream.
为了让父亲看起来更帅更时髦，送给他一个新的电动剃须刀，让他沉浸在剃须的乐趣中，不必为用剃须刀而烦恼。
For those who wish to indulge Dad with an extraordinary present, why not present a portrait of his children? Surprise him with an oil painting or watercolor to capture the essence of his children. This gift will inspire memories to cherish for a lifetime.
对于希望让父亲满足于一份非凡礼物的人，为什么不送给他一张孩子的画像呢?用油画或水彩勾勒出孩子们的本真，使他惊喜。这个礼物会在他一生中使他想起这珍贵的回忆。