人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 3测试试题及答案

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人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 3测试试题

Ⅰ.语境填词

1.The project will cost us ________ (大约) 200,000 yuan.

2.You shouldn’t trust him，for what he said never ________ (算数).

3.She spent a ________ (平静的) afternoon by the river，reading a novel.

4.He can’t ________ (集中) on what he is doing while the noise is going on.

5.Here’s a large ________ (数量) of work for us to do.

6.The company suffered a heavy ________ (损失) as a result of accident.

7.My watch ________ (增加) five minutes in a day.

8.You should behave ________ (适当地) in a big party.

Ⅱ.选词填空

in the long term,as a matter of fact,at all,give out,a large amount of,along with,take in,in no time

1.Please hurry;the teacher has ________________ the examination papers.

2.________________ the letters，there are answers written by people who know how to solve such problems.

3.The book you referred to is not interesting ________________.

4.I like him very much ________________________________.

5.They cleaned the whole classroom ________________________.

6.Trees ________________ substances from soil，water and air.

7.We must aim for world peace ________________________________.

8.He spent ________________________________ money treating his sick daughter.

Ⅲ.同义词辨析

1.用mainly/mostly/most填空

(1)The buildings around are ________ of modern construction.

(2)This school is ________ for boys;there are only a few girls in it.

(3)It is a ________ dangerous trick to play with fire.

(4)Our weather has been ________ warm.

2.用amount/number填空

(1)A large ________ of money is spent on tobacco every year.

(2)A ________ of books are missing from the library.

(3)There is still quite a(n) ________ of prejudice (偏见) against him.

Ⅳ.单项填空

1.She along with her two children，________ on a holiday now.

A.is going B.are going

C.went D.goes

2.With the help of the firefighters，the fire was at last brought ________.

A.under control B.in control

C.out of control D.under the control

3.Do you think it easy?But ________，it took us a long time to work it out.

A.as a result B.as a matter of fact

C.on the other hand D.that is to say

4.The ________ trip abroad made the whole family ______.

A.relax;relaxing B.relaxed;relaxing

C.relaxing;relaxed D.relaxed;relax

5.If you buy the apples ________，I can give you half price.

A.in amount B.in small amounts

C.in large amounts D.in large amount

6.She teaches well，so no one doubts her ________ as a teacher.

A.power B.force

C.ability D.strength

7.________ work has been done to improve our living conditions.

A.A plenty of B.A number of

C.A great amount of D.A great many

8.—I reminded you not to forget the appointment.

—________.

A.So you did B.So I do not

C.So did you D.So do I

9.A large number of people have been considering ______ to Wenchuan to help those who are still in trouble now.

A.having gone B.to be going

C.to go D.going

10.—Would you like to go with me to do some shopping in the supermarket this evening?

—________.

A.For pleasure B.My pleasure

C.With pleasure D.At your pleasure

Ⅴ.阅读理解

When I was growing up，I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.He was badly crippled (跛脚)，and when we would walk together，his hand on my arm for balance，people would stare，I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention.

It was difficult to walk together—and because of that，we didn’t say much as we went along.But as we started out，he always said，“You set the pace.I will try to follow you.”

Our usual walk was to or from the subway，which was how he got to work.He went to work sick，and even in bad weather.He almost never missed a day，and would make it to the office even if others could not.It was a matter of pride for him.

When snow or ice was on the ground，it was impossible for him to walk，even with help.At such times my sister or I would pull him through the streets of Brooklyn，N.Y.，on a child’s sleigh to the subway entrance.Once there，he would try to grasp handrail until he reached the lower steps that the warmer tunnel air kept ice free.In Manhattan the subway station was the basement of his office building，and he would not have to go outside again until we met him in Brooklyn on his way home.

When I think of it now，I am surprised at how much courage it must have taken for a grown man to suffer from shame and disability.And I am also surprised at how he did it—without bitterness or complaint.

He never talked about himself as an object of pity，nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.What he looked for in others was a “good heart”，and if he found one，the owner was good enough for him.

Now that I am older，I believe that is a proper standard by which to judge people，even though I still don’t know exactly what a “good heart” is.But I know the times I don’t have one myself.

He has been away for many years now，but I think of him often.I wonder if he sensed my reluctance to be seen with him during our walks.If he did，I am sorry I never told him how sorry I was，how unworthy I was，how I regretted it.I think of him when I complain about my troubles，when I am envious of another’s good fortune，when I don’t have a “good heart”.

1.How did the man treat his father when he was young?

A.He helped his father happily.

B.He never helped his father.

C.He helped his father，but not very happily.

D.He only helped his father take a walk after supper.

2.As a disabled man，his father ________.

A.didn’t work very hard

B.didn’t go to work from time to time

C.hated those who had good fortune

D.was happy and satisfied，and never lost hope

3.What does the underlined word “reluctance” mean in the article?It means ________.

A.anger B.sadness

C.happiness D.unwillingness

4.How did the father get to work usually?

A.By subway. B.By bus.

C.By wheelchair. D.By bike.

他去年花25万人民币买的房子，现在值35万元人民币了。

1.The house，for which he paid 250,000 yuan last year，is now worth 350,000 yuan.

2.Last year，he paid 250,000 yuan for a house，whose price has risen to 350,000 yuan now.

3.The house，which is now worth 350,000 yuan，cost him 250,000 yuan last year.

4.The price of the house，which he bought last year，has risen from 250,000 yuan to 350,000 yuan.

人教版高一上册英语必修一Unit 3测试试题答案

Ⅰ.1.approximately 2.counted 3.peaceful 4.concentrate 5.amount 6.loss 7.gains 8.properly

Ⅱ.1.given out 2.Along with 3.at all 4.as a matter of fact 5.in no time 6.take in 7.in the long term

8.a large amount of

Ⅲ.1.(1)mostly (2)mainly (3)most (4)mostly

解析 三者均可作副词，mainly大体上，主要地;mostly主要地;多半地，大部分，通常;most作副词，意为“非常，很”，为程度副词。

2.(1)amount (2)number (3)amount

解析 amount后接不可数名词，number后接可数名词。

Ⅳ.1.A [考查along with。当along with连接两个名词的时候，主语是along with前面的名词，后面的谓语动词由前面的名词来决定。本题由she来决定，再加上后面的now，故应选A。]

2.A [考查control的用法。句意为：在消防队员的帮助下，火势最终被控制住了。under control处于控制之下;in control控制，掌握;out of control失去控制;D项是错误搭配。根据句意，应选A。]

3.B [as a result结果;as a matter of fact实际上;on the other hand另一方面;that is to say也就是说。根据句意应选B。]

4.C [relaxing作为形容词，多指物，意为“令人放松的”;relaxed多指人，意为“感到放松的”。根据句意“到国外轻松的旅行使得一家人都感到放松”应选C。]

5.D [in large amount大量地。]

6.C [考查名词的用法。句意为：她教得很好，所以没人怀疑她当老师的能力。power权力;force军队;武力;ability能力;strength力量。根据句意，应选C。]

7.C [考查短语辨析。A项应改为plenty of;B、D两项后面应该接可数名词的复数。故应选C。]

8.A [句意为：——我提醒你不要忘了这个约会。——你的确提醒过的。so did you表示“你也提醒过我”; so do I表示“我也是如此”，不符合语境。]

9.D [consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”。A选项在时态上不合题意。所以选D。]

10.C [for pleasure为享乐，为消遣;my pleasure很荣幸，为别人致谢时的答语;with pleasure很愿意，当然了，为客气地接受或表示同意时的答语;at your pleasure听便，随意。题干上句是征求意见，故答案应为C。]

Ⅴ.1.C [细节理解题。由第一段“...and when we would walk together，his hand on my arm for balance，people would stare，I would be ashamed of the unwanted attention.”可知，在“我们”一起外出时，“我”会给他一些帮助，但是见到人盯着看时，“我”又极不好意思。]

2.D [细节理解题。从第六段第一句“He never talked about himself as an object of pity，nor did he show any envy of the more fortunate or able.”可知，他的父亲从不因自己的残疾而自暴自弃，因此D项为最佳答案。]

3.D [词义理解题。本词所在句是照应第一段第一句“When I was growing up，I was embarrassed to be seen with my father.”其中的embarrassed是指“尴尬的”，因为“我”父亲的残疾，“我”不愿意与他一起出现在众人面前。因此本词意为“不乐意”。]

4.A [细节理解题。从第三段第一句“Our usual walk was to or from the subway，which was how he got to work.”可知A项为最佳答案。]