初二英语写作指导_初二英语写作指导方法

2017-05-26

初二英语写作指导

掌握常用过渡性词语

叙事文常用的句子间连接词

at first; at last; in the end…

then / next/ after that…

when / while/as soon as/not… until…

at the same time; at times; once in a while;

so that

To one’s surprise/joy

Luckily/fortunately/unluckily/unfortunately…

in a word/in all

议论文常用连接词

表示并列：either…or; neither…nor; both…and; not

only…but also;

表示递进的：besides; what’s more; what’s worse;

(moreover);

表示原因的：because; for…; because of…; thanks to…; (for

the reason that…);

表示结果的：so; as a result; so…that…; therefore;

表示目的的：so that…; in order that…; (in order) to…; for…; 表示对比的：while; on the one hand + on the other hand;

Each coin has two sides.; prefer…to…;

would rather do…than do…;

表示转折的：however; but;

表示举例的：for example; for instance; such as…; like…;

that is to say…

表示总结的：in all/short; in a word; in brief/ total; last but

not least; last;

表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do

harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on

sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb. benefit from sth.

affect; have an effect on sb.;

表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested

in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself

in…; put one’s heart into…; be good at; be

poor at; be weak in;

表达个人想法的：

I think/believe…; (as) for me; in my opinion/view; as a student; from the bottom of my heart; personally; 其他：

in general; generally speaking; to be short; to be honest; to tell the truth; as we know; make up one’s mind to do; in a way;

初二英语写作指导方法

一审”即审题。主要是看清楚题目要求，读懂题目所表达的含义，抓住要点，注意文体是什么，准备写作的人称和时态：如果是日记和故事，宜采用过去时态;如是简介之类的，宜采用现在时态。

“二写”即列纲。主要是列个提纲，考虑所要选用的单词、词组、句型，要能根据自己的英语水平，尽量扬长避短，避难就易。遇到想不起的词、句时，就用同(近)义词或同义句代替，不要使用没有把握的词句，并且要综合考虑所涉及到的情景、场合，语言要地道。

“三连”即连句成文。根据短文的内容要求，确定先写什么，后写什么，按照表述内容的情节发展和实际需要，重新排列组合已写成的句子，划分必要的段落，一般分成三段。但要注意句式的灵活运用，长、短句，简单句，复合句要搭配运用。

“四改”即修改润色全文。主要是看全文符不符合题目要求，行文是否流畅，有没有遗漏要点;语法是不是正确，包括单词的拼写、大小写、标点符号、时态、语态、单复数、主谓一致、冠词等。 *总之做到三审：体裁、时态、人称; 三思：词汇—>短语—>句式;

三查：要点、拼写和语法、连贯

文章分3段：

(1)综述：概括性强，最多2句话引入主题;

(2)正文——主要内容：层次性强，一定要有过渡型连接词。最多展开3个方面，每个方面最多2句话;

(3)结尾：紧扣主题，2句话内结束，尽量升华。

一.开头用语：

A. Just as every coin has two sides, cars have both advantages and disadvantages.

B. Compared to letters, e-mails are more convenient.

C. Opinions are divided on the advantages and disadvantages of living in the city and in the countryside.

D. As we all know, computers have played an important role/part in our daily life.

E. Why do you go to university? Different people have different points of view.

F.With the development of internet… more and more popular…

G. As a student

K. as an old saying goes….

句式：

1.too...to...

He is very young. he can’t go to school.

He is too young to go to school.

2.so...that...

He is very clever. He can work out the problem.

He is so clever that he can work it out the problem.

He is clever enough to work out the problem.

3.not only...but also...

4.It has many advantages . First, 优点1… Besides, 优点2…

5.However, every coin has two sides. It also brings us bad influences. On the one hand, 缺点1… On the other hand, 缺点2…

She not only plays well, but also writes music.

她不仅很会演奏，而且还会作曲。

Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying the film.

不仅学生们在欣赏这部影片，他们的老师也在欣赏这部影片。

4. It is important(easy,hard,possible,good,bad…)for sb. To do sth.

还有rather…than… not…until… as well as…慢慢的补充

连词：1)表层次:

first, firstly, second, secondly, third,thirdly, to begin with, to start with, what is more, last, also, and then, next, besides At first; at last; in the end… then/next/after that…

when/while/as soon as/not… until…

in addtion finally On one hand ....on the other hand， each/one coin has two sides，

2)表转折;but, however, though, although, after all, in spite of， fortunately，unfortunately，at the same time…

3)表递近：in addition, besides, moreover, what`s more

4)因果 because, so, because of, thanks to, due to,for, since, owing to, as a result(of), hence, thus

5)例证 for example, for instance, such as

6)表示利弊的：be good/bad for sb.; be harmful to sb.; do harm to sb.; …have great/much influence on sb.; sth. benefit sb.; sb benefit from sth.; affect; have an effect on sb.;

表示喜爱的：love/like/enjoy…; be fond of…; be interested in…; show great interest in…; lose oneself in…; put one’s heart into…;

7)总结 As I see, As for me ，As we all know, in general, generally speaking, I think..., in fact , in a word, in brief, in conclusion, in short, in summary, to sum up,

初二英语写作范文

寒假旅游计划(旅游地点、住宿、交通方式的选择)

1. Winter holiday is coming. I will have a holiday of about three weeks./I will have a three-week holiday. I want to go on a holiday with my family.

Where will we go ? We decided to go to Hainan Island by plane at last. Why? As we know, Hainan Island is a place of interest(名胜). The weather there is sunny all year round and the temperature is about 17 degrees, so it is neither too hot nor too cold. What’s more, there are many beautiful beaches in Hainan Island. So we can do many things there, such as swimming and diving. We can also lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. The price of the hotel in Hainan is 300 yuan a night. Although the price is a little high, we don’t mind it./it doesn’t matter. After all(毕竟), a pleasant trip is the most important for us. Oh, I am looking forward to our pleasant trip to Hainan Island. I believe we will have a wonderful time there.

2. Winter holiday is coming. I will have a three-week holiday. I want to go on a holiday with my family.

Where will we go ? We decided to go to Harbin by plane at last. Why? As we know, the weather in Harbin is cold in winter and the temperature is about minus 5 degrees, so it snows a lot in winter and Harbin is like a white world in winter. I like snow. What’s more, we can do many things there, such as skiing, skating and making snowmen. I believe I must have fun playing with snow. The price of the hotel in Harbin is 240 yuan a night. It is neither too high nor too low. Oh, I am looking forward to our pleasant trip to Harbin. I believe we will have a wonderful time there.

上学方式的调查报告

There are 615 students in our school. We get to school in different ways. 240 of us get to school by bike, and it is the most popular way to get to school. 190 of us walk to school. It is the cheapest and safest way. 125 of us take buses to school, because going to school by bus is very fast. 30 of us go to school by car and 30 by taxi. Going to school by car and taxi is the most comfortable way, but it is also the most expensive way. Nobody goes to school by train.

I go to school on foot because my home is close to school. I enjoy walking to school every day because it is good for my health.

学生零花钱的用途的调查报告

The chart shows how the 50 students in Class1, Grade8 use their pocket money. About half of them use their pocket money to buy fast food. 12 of them spend their pocket money playing computer games. A few of them spend their pocket money in buying presents, clothes or seeing films. Only 7 of them spend their pocket money on books.

From the chart, we find most of them spend their pocket money on fast food and computer games. But as we know, eating too much fast food is bad for our health and playing computer games is a waste (浪费) of time. So as students, we’d better spend our pocket money in the right way, such as buying books and something useful.

如何写一个人的生平

Deng Chao(邓超)

Deng Chao is my favourite actor. He is one of the most popular actors in China. He was born was the main actor in many TV plays and movies. He is becoming more and more popular with young people now. he works hard and brings much happiness to us. People like his sweet smile. We hope he will have a bright future.

Ba Jin(巴金)

Ba Jin is a famous writer and his really name is Li Yaotang. He is one of the greatest writers in Modern China. He was born in Chengdu, Sichuan In 1927, he went to France for study and returned to China in 1928. His first famous work is the Family, and he wrote it in 1933. Five years later, he wrote Spring. And Autumn came out in 1940. These books made him famous all over China. He died on October 17, 2005. Now people in China still like his works very much.

初二英语写作指导_初二英语写作指导方法

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