“黑诊所”英语怎么说
名词解释:黑诊所一般指存在非法行医行为的行医场所。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?
China has closed 5,088 illegal clinics in three months amid a crackdown on illicit medical practices, the country's health authority has announced.
A year-long campaign began in October targeting unlicensed clinics and unqualified doctors, according to a National Health and Family Planning Commission (NHFPC) statement.
In the first three months, the authorities received 7,316 reports and complaints from the public, out of which 6,538 have been settled.
Health authorities at all levels investigated 30,462 cases of illegal practices and revoked licenses of 121 medical and family planning clinics for violations.
我国健康卫生部门宣布称,在三个月专项打击非法行医的活动中,总共关停了5088家黑诊所。
据国家卫生和计划生育委员会的消息,去年十月,他们针对非法诊所和不合格医生,启动了一项长达一年的整治活动。
在前三个月内,各部门一共接到了来自群众的7316件报告和投诉,其中有6538件已得到了处置。
各级的健康部门调查了30462件非法行医案件,吊销了121家非法医疗和计划生育诊所的行医资格。
【讲解】
文中的###illegal clinics就是“黑诊所”的意思,相当于第二段中的unlicensed clinics。其中的illegal是一个形容词,解释为“不合法的,非法的”,近义词有illicit,相关词组又如illegal immigrants(非法移民)。il-是一个常见的否定前缀,又如illegible(字迹模糊的)、illiterate(不识字的)、illogical(不合逻辑的)。这些词去掉il-前缀,就可以分别得到它们的反义词,比如illegal的反义词即为legal(合法的)。
最后一句中的revoke是“吊销、废除”的意思,如revoke a driver's license(吊销驾照)。