attack的过去式和用法例句
attack做动词有攻击;抨击;发动攻击;(疾病)侵袭等意思,那么你知道attack的过去式是什么吗?下面是小编为大家整理的attack的过去式和用法例句,欢迎大家学习!
attack的过去式和其他时态:
过去式: attacked
过去分词: attacked
现在分词: attacking
attack的用法:
attack的用法1:attack原意指猛兽扑食般地扑向某物,在现代英语中则用来表示各种形式的进攻,这种进攻常具有主动性,多是事前毫无警告,一方向另一方发动突然的、猛烈的(军事、武力)攻击,攻击的原因可以是出于仇恨或敌意,也可以是出于狭隘的意识,且进攻一般会遇到对方各种形式的抵抗。有时可用于对抗性较强的表演或比赛。引申可表示为在言论上对某人的论点、意见或声誉进行抨击,使其在精神上受伤或身败名裂,其目的就是将对方击溃或征服。
attack的用法2:attack有时可指疾病对人体的袭击,还可指对某一事情〔问题〕进行的公关,此时译作“着手做”。
attack的用法3:attack主要用作及物动词,较少用作不及物动词。其主语多为人,动物或疾病等,宾语为被攻击的对象,既可以为人,也可以为具体或抽象的物或事物(如目标、方针政策、文章、言论、工作、难题等)。
attack的用法4:attack是中性词,可用于正面的、积极的意义,也可用于负面的、消极的场合。
attack的用法5:attack用作及物动词时其后接被攻击的人或物作直接宾语,其后一般不再用 against ,即不说attack against a town。诚然有attack against的说法,但并非指被攻击的人或物,而是指在不利的情况下进行攻击。
attack的过去式例句:
1. The victim was outside a shop when he was attacked.
被害人遇袭时正在一家商店的外面。
2. The province was attacked a month ago after weeks of simmering tension.
在紧张局势连续数周恶化后,这个省于一个月前遭到了袭击。
3. Critics attacked the youth and inexperience of his staff.
批评家们抨击他的员工年纪太轻,缺乏经验。
4. He bundled the old lady into her hallway and brutally attacked her.
他将老妇人推到她家走廊上,并对她一顿暴打。
5. The security forces counter-attacked the following day and quelled the unrest.
第二天安全部队发起反击,镇压了骚动。
6. The oil is attacked by naturally occurring microbes which break it down.
原油受到了自然产生的分解油类物质的微生物的侵蚀。
7. Fifty civilians in Masawa were killed when government planes attacked the town.
马萨瓦市遭到政府军飞机轰炸,有50名平民丧生。
8. She attacked her colleagues for indulging in "grandiose and grandiloquent language".
她抨击同事“言辞浮夸做作”。
9. The government's industrial policy has been fiercely attacked by the left.
政府的工业政策遭到了左派的猛烈抨击。
10. The union has attacked the plan and threatened to lobby against it.
工会不但攻击该计划,而且还扬言要游说议员反对它。
11. Two police officers had a narrow escape when separatists attacked their vehicles.
分裂主义者袭击他们的车辆时,两名警官死里逃生。
12. A girl was attacked on a train in broad daylight.
光天化日之下,一个女孩在火车上遭到了袭击。
13. He attacked the food as quickly as decent table manners allowed.
他在不失礼的情况下尽可能快地进餐。
14. Such a figure is liable to be attacked as a blasphemer.
这样的人很容易被人抨击为亵渎神明。
15. A 15-year-old girl was attacked at knifepoint in a subway.
一名15岁的女孩在地铁里遭持刀袭击。