七年级下英语期末测试题
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七年级下英语期末试题
I.将下列句子改成否定句和一般疑问句。
1. Mary is having supper now. 2. David has many good friends.
_____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________
3. Lucy and Kate are in the bedroom. 4. Sally's parents have a big house.
_____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________
5. The boy is very happy today. 6. They like the park very much.
_____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________
7. They work very hard on weekdays. 8. Jim cleans his room every day.
_____________________________ _____________________________
_____________________________ _____________________________
II.将下列句子改为复数。
1. This pencil is long ang black. 2. He has a red sweater.
_____________________________ ____________________________
3. The banana is yellow. 4. His student is having dinner now.
_____________________________ ____________________________
III.翻译。
1.做运动 ________ 2.在电视上 ________ 3.每天 ______________
4.踢足球 ________ 5.打篮球 ________ 6.听起来不错!_______
IV.句型转换。
1. I have many friends here. (同义句) I have ________ ________ friends here.
2. They like baseball. (画线提问) ________ ________ they like?
3. David likes Chinese books? (画线提问) ________ ________ David ________?
V.连词成句。
1. are, much, T-shirts, white, how, these _____________________________________?
2. sweater, black, you, my, like, do _________________________________________?
3. likes, blue, she, shorts, his ______________________________________________.
4. seven, this, backpack, green, dollars, is ____________________________________.
5. red, have, a, bag, don't, they _____________________________________________.
6. color, like, do, what, you ________________________________________________?
VI.翻译。
1.大量，许多 ________ 2.健康食物 ________ 3.别客气! ________
4.我要买下它。 ________ 5.给你。 ________ 6.到达 ____________
7.看一看 ________ 8.所有颜色的袜子__________________________
VII.句型转换。
1. Is this his hat? (作肯定回答)__________________________________________
2. Those pants are nine dollars. (画线提问)_________________________________
3. We have black and blue sweaters. (同义句)
We have sweaters ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. We need vegetables every day.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定、否定回答)
________ you ________ vegetables every day?
Yes, ________ ________ . ________, we ________ .
VIII.运用 have (has)或 There+ is/are+名词(某人或物)+地点/时间.翻译句子。
1.她有一个大背包。 2.课桌上有本书。
_____________________________ _______________________________
3. Mary有一些红色的衬衫。 4.墙上有两幅画。
______________________________ _______________________________
5. 我在学校里有许多朋友。 6.一个星期有七天。
______________________________ _______________________________
IX.完成对话。 X.写作。
A: Can I ________ you? 写写你的朋友，包括他/她的名字、
B: Yes, please. I ________a pen. 年龄、喜欢的食物、喜欢的运动和衣服
A: How ________ this black one? 等等。
B: It is nice, but I don't ________black. My Good Friend
A: What ________ do you like? __________________________________
B: I like red. Do you ________ red pens? __________________________________
A: Yes. We have pens ________ all colors. __________________________________
B: Let me have a ________ . __________________________________
This one is good. How ________ is it? __________________________________
A: Five yuan and twenty fen. __________________________________
B: OK. I'll ________ it. Here is the money. __________________________________
A: Thanks. __________________________________
七年级英语重点知识详解
1.take +a/an/the+表示交通工具的名词，乘……去某地，是动词短语，在句中作谓语。
He takes the train. take the subway乘地铁 take a walk散步 take a shower洗个澡
take a rest休息一会 take a seat 坐下 take some medicine 吃药
2.by+表示交通工具的单数名词或on/in+ a/an/the/one’s+表示交通工具的单数名词，是介词短语作方式状语。
I get to school by bike. = I get to school on my bike.
3.walk/ride/drive/fly+to+地点名词，步行/骑自行车/开车/坐飞机去某地
表示乘交通工具方式可以互换表达相同的意义:
Take the bus to school=go to school by bus=go to school on a bus
Drive a car to work=go to work by car=go to work in a car
Fly to shanghai=go to shanghai by plane/air=take the/a plane to shanghai=go to shanghai on a/an/the plane.
4.get表示“到达”，后接名词需加to，接地点副词不加to.
reach 给示到达，是及物动词，其后直接接宾语。
arrive in+大地点 arrive at +小地点 后接副词不需介词。
5. It takes sb some money/time to do sth.花费某人多少时间/钱做某事
Sb pay some money for sth 某人为某物花费多少钱
Sb spend some time/money on sth 某人在做某事或某物上花费时间/钱Sb spend some time/ money (in)doing sth Sth cost sb some money 某物花费某人多少钱
6. How far is it from A to B?=How far is B from A?
答语有两种：W wW.x kB 1.c Om
(1) It’s…meters/miles/kilometers(away)有……米/英里/千米(远)
(2) It ‘s about ten minutes’ walk/ ride. 大约有十分钟步行/骑车的路程。
7have to 后加动词原形，侧重客观的需要，有“不得不，被迫”之意，有多种时态形式，否定式为don’t have to(needn’t)意为“不必”。
Must 侧重于说话者的主观看法，认为有必要或有义务做某事，只有现在时一种形式,否定式must’t意为“一定不要，不允许，禁止”反意词为“needn’t”。
8.感谢用语：Thank you very much , Thanks a lot , Many thanks.
回答感谢用语的句子：That’s ok /all right. 不用谢。You are welcome 不客气。 It is my pleasure./My pleasure./It is a pleasure.不客气、那是我的荣幸。/Don’t mention it。别在意。 It was nothing at all.那没什么。