八年级下册英语unit6单元测试题
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八年级下册英语unit6单元试题
Ⅴ. 单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )21. Mr. Green is a kind man. He always tries his best to help ______ weak.
A. a B. the C. an D. 不填
( )22. We have different opinions ______ the matter.
A. about B. of C. in D. at
( )23. We won’t put off having the sports meeting ______ it rains.
A. if B. unless C. as soon as D. so that
( )24. —Mom, I want to drive to my grandparents’ home.
—Don’t be ______. You are too young to drive.
A. silly B. noisy C. nervous D. sad
( )25. Susan, come on! Keep ______. You will be the winner!
A. to run B. to running C. run D. running
( )26. The letter was personal, so he ______ it in the drawer.
A. used B. shared C. hid D. swung
( )27. —The math problem is too difficult.
—Don’t worry! Let’s find a good way ______ it.
A. to solve B. solve C. solving D. to solving
( )28. I’ll visit her as soon as she ______ to her city.
A. returned B. returns C. was returning D. will return
( )29. My grandmother’s ______ is my grandfather.
A. brother B. uncle C. husband D. father
( )30. Jim made a plan ______ the Great Wall this summer.
A. visited B. visiting C. to visit D. visits
( )31. Alex is ill, so I volunteer to water the trees ______ him.
A. instead of B. instead C. because D. because of
( )32. Dale, please remind me ______ the windows after school.
A. to closing B. closing C. close D. to close
( )33. The popular TV program ______ five years ago.
A. hung out B. went out C. came out D. ran out
( )34. I don’t think it’s fair to make such a little kid ______ so many after-school classes.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. to taking
( )35. —______?
—I think it’s boring.
A. Do you have a storybook
B. What did you learn from the story
C. Did you hear about the story
D. What do you think about the story
Ⅵ. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Long long ago, the Jade Emperor (玉皇大帝) organized an animal race. The first 12 animals to win could get a 36 in the Chinese Zodiac (十二生肖), and have a year named after them.
The cat and the mouse both 37 the ox (公牛) to wake them early on the day of the race. That day, the ox 38 to wake them, but without success. So the kind ox carried them on 39 back and started running when the race began. The mouse 40 just when the ox was going cross the last river. He knew that he could 41 beat the cat. So he pushed the 42 off the ox’s back. When the ox reached the other side of the river, the mouse jumped off and ran to the finishing line, just 43 the ox. The tiger came third.
So the 12-year cycle (循环) begins with the mouse. The ox comes after him. The tiger 44 the ox. The rabbit, dragon, snake, horse, goat, monkey, rooster, dog and pig come after them. The cat was 45 to finish the race, almost dying in the river, but she has no place in the zodiac.
So that’s why cats kill mice. They can never forget what happened in that race long long ago!
( )36. A. place B. prize C. sign D. skill
( )37. A. promised B. helped C. hated D. asked
( )38. A. loved B. refused C. forgot D. tried
( )39. A. her B. his C. their D. your
( )40. A. made up B. took up C. woke up D. dressed up
( )41. A. never B. still C. perhaps D. almost
( )42. A. monkey B. cat C. tiger D. dog
( )43. A. for B. against C. before D. after
( )44. A. leads B. cheats C. reminds D. follows
( )45. A. fast B. lucky C. easy D. free
Ⅶ. 阅读理解(每小题2分，共20分)
A
A peacock (孔雀) and a tortoise (龟) were good friends. One day, a bird catcher caught the peacock and was going to sell him on the market. The peacock asked the bird catcher to allow him to say goodbye to his friend the tortoise. The bird catcher agreed.
The tortoise asked the bird catcher to let the peacock go, but he refused. The tortoise then said, “If I give you a nice gift, will you let my friend go?” “Certainly,” answered the bird catcher.
So the tortoise jumped into the river and after some time, he came up with a big pearl (珍珠). The bird catcher was so surprised. He was so happy that he let the peacock go.
A few days later, the bird catcher came back to the tortoise. He thought he didn’t get enough for letting the peacock go. He told the tortoise that he would catch the peacock again unless he got another big pearl.
The tortoise knew his friend the peacock went to a safe place. “Well,” said the tortoise, “please return the pearl that I gave you and I will come back with two.”
The bird catcher thought for some time and gave the pearl to the tortoise. Then the tortoise swam away and said, “I am not so stupid to take one and give two!” The bird catcher could only stand by the river and feel sorry for being greedy (贪婪的).
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. What did the peacock want to do before the bird catcher was going to sell him?
A. To give a gift to his friend.
B. To give a gift to his parents.
C. To say goodbye to his friend.
D. To say goodbye to his parents.
( )47. What did the tortoise promise the bird catcher at first?
A. Lots of fish. B. A nice gift. C. A larger bird. D. Special skills.
( )48. The bird catcher came back to the tortoise because he wanted to ______.
A. sell the tortoise
B. catch more birds
C. learn how to catch fish
D. get more from the tortoise
( )49. What did the bird catcher get at last?
A. Nothing. B. Two birds. C. A big pearl. D. Two big pearls.
( )50. The passage mainly tells us ______.
A. we shouldn’t be greedy
B. tortoises are clever animals
C. we should be friendly to animals
D. two different animals can be good friends
B
Kellie Lenamond is 16. She’s from the United States. She has many hobbies. She likes playing volleyball. She also likes playing the violin, and she loves singing. But Kellie has an unusual hobby: beekeeping (养蜂).
Kellie doesn’t work with her bees every day. She looks after her hives (蜂房) about twice a month in the spring, summer and autumn. She spends more time with her bees in winter. There aren’t many flowers for the bees to get food from at this time of year. So Kellie feeds the bees sugar water in winter.
This is a usual day for Kellie when she works with her bees:
8:00 She gets up and eats breakfast.
9:00 She makes sugar water for the bees.
10: 00 She does her homework.
11:00 She practices the violin.
12:00 She makes lunch for her brothers and sisters. Then they eat lunch together.
3:00 She goes to volleyball practice.
5:00 She and her mom make dinner.
7:00 After dinner, Kellie dresses herself in special clothes. She feeds the bees sugar water.
Every summer, Kellie takes honey from the hives. Her bees can make a lot of honey in a year. Kellie and her family sell some of the honey, cook with some of the honey and give friends honey, too.
Kellie’s friends don’t go near the hives. They are afraid. They don’t want the bees to sting (蜇) them. Kellie says they don’t understand that bees are safe. “I like standing safely in the middle of the bees. No one else is brave enough!” she says.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. How many hobbies does Kellie have?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
( )52. Kellie spends more time with the bees in winter because ______.
A. she likes winter best
B. her parents ask her to do so
C. she doesn’t need to go to school
D. bees can’t get enough food from flowers
( )53. What’s the right order of the things in Kellie’s one usual day?
①Kellie feeds the bees.
②Kellie plays the violin.
③Kellie plays volleyball.
④Kellie does her homework.
A. ④②③① B. ④③①② C. ③①②④ D. ③②④①
( )54. When does Kellie take honey from the hives?
A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter.
( )55. What do Kellie’s friends feel when they see the bees?
A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Angry. D. Comfortable.
Ⅷ. 情景交际(每小题2分，共10分)
根据对话内容，在空白处填入恰当的句子，使对话完整、通顺。
A: Hi, Mike. You look very tired. (56)_________________________________?
B: Oh, I went to see a 3D movie last night and went to bed very late.
A: (57)_________________________________?
B: With my father.
A: (58)_________________________________?
B: We went there by bike.
A: What’s the name of the movie?
B: Titanic.
A: (59)_________________________________?
B: I don’t think it is interesting at all.
A: (60)_________________________________?
B: Because the ending makes me very sad.
A: You like some exciting movies, right?
B: Yes, you are right.
Ⅸ. 词汇运用(每小题0.5分，共5分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
61. Why is the man always __________(笑) at me? He looks friendly.
62. This sweater __________(适合) me. I like it.
63. The dress is made of __________(丝绸).
64. Different people have different __________(声音).
65. I wasn’t __________(勇敢的) enough to tell her what I thought of her.
B) 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
66. Don’t throw __________(stone). It’s dangerous.
67. Look! The stars are __________(shine).
68. Don’t go to that shop — they will __________(cheat) you.
69. The story __________(excite) the little boy very much just now.
70. He __________(shoot) a bird and killed it.
Ⅹ. 完成句子(每小题2分，共10分)
根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。
71. 孙悟空能将自己变成不同的动物。
Sun Wukong can ___________ himself ___________ different animals.
72. 天气如此冷以至街上几乎没有人。
It is ___________ cold ___________ there are few people in the street.
73. 昨天那只狗把我们带到了她家。
The dog ___________ us ___________ her home yesterday.
74. 他们去年十月份结的婚。
They ___________ ___________ last October.
75. 上周末我们俩都没有去参加聚会。
___________ ___________ us went to the party last weekend.
Ⅺ. 综合填空(每小题1分，共10分)
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每词限用一次，其中有两个词是多余的。
heavy, thirteen, too, woman, they, man, watch, pass, drive, again, with, stop
One spring afternoon, I went to the shopping center with my son. As I was looking for the parking space (停车位), I saw a(n) (76)________ pushing her shopping cart (购物车) in front of us, and the cart looked too (77)________ for her — it was full of food and drinks. She was also carrying three bags in her hands. She saw us and tried to move to the side so that we could (78)________. At that time, the wind blew away two of the food bags, and she ran to catch (79)________. I asked if she was OK. “Yes,” she said, “I’ll be out of your way soon.” She picked up the two bags but another bag fell off.
I (80)________ my car and told my son to wait for a minute. I ran to the woman and she said sorry first. She told me those things were for her son’s (81)________ birthday party. I helped her put the things in her car. She said, “Thank you so much.” I smiled and said, “I am a mother, (82)________. Many people helped me before. I’m just returning the kindness.” She said thanks (83)________ and got in her car.
When I walked to the shopping center (84)________ my son, he took my hand. It was the most touching gesture (动作) of all, and I realized that our children are always (85)________.
Ⅻ. 书面表达(15分)
同学们对“愚公移山”的故事一定有着很深的印象吧?请根据本单元所学内容及下面的提示词语，以The story of Yu Gong为题，把“愚公移山”的故事用英语简要叙述一下，并谈一谈你从故事中学到了什么。80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
提示词语：90, move the mountains, Zhi Sou, die, sons, grandsons, continue, god, be moved, help
The story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong.
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八年级下册英语unit6单元测试题参考答案
Ⅴ. 21-25 BABAD 26-30 CABCC 31-35 ADCAD
Ⅵ. 36-40 ADDBC 41-45 ABCDB
Ⅶ. 46-50 CBDAA 51-55 CDABB
Ⅷ. 56. What happened / What’s wrong / the matter with you
57. Who did you go to the movie with
58. How did you go there
59. What do you think of / about it / How do you like it?
60. Why do you think so
Ⅸ. 61. smiling 62. fits 63. silk 64. voices 65. brave
66. stones 67. shining 68. cheat 69. excited 70. shot
Ⅹ. 71. turn; into 72. so; that 73. led; to 74. got married 75. Neither of
Ⅺ. 76. woman 77. heavy 78. pass 79. them 80. stopped
81. thirteenth 82. too 83. again 84. with 85. watching
Ⅻ. One possible version:
The story of Yu Gong
Once upon a time, there was an old man called Yu Gong. Although he was almost 90, he decided to move the mountains. A “clever” man called Zhi Sou said, “You are too old to move the mountains.” Yu Gong said, “If I die, my sons will still do this. And if my sons die, my grandsons will continue doing this.” Then a god was moved by Yu Gong. So he sent two gods to help him.
From the story, I learn that anything is possible if we work hard!