高考英语作文的三段式写法

2017-03-15

所谓三段式就是将一篇书面表达按三段的写作模式谋篇布局。就整体篇章结构而言,如何把握较大的写作空间,三段式的写作模式为最佳选择。三段式的模式写法通常为:

1.第一段开门见山,提出要解决的问题或观点,或者把时间,地点,人物和主要事件及时点出。

2.第二段要摆出事实或提出论据,或者把事情发展的经过详细写出来。

3.最后一段,得出结论或理由。

注意:要学会使用过渡词。过渡词犹如"桥梁"和"粘合剂 "。恰当地使用过渡词可避免结构松散,层次分明,表意不清等弊端,使文章条理清楚,文字连贯流畅。常用的过渡词有:

递进型: also, (and)besides, what's more, moreover, furthermore, in addition, even, what's worse, worse still, to make matters worse, for the worse,not only …but also等;

解释型:that is (to say), in other words, or,namely, if fact, in reality, as a matter of fact等;

转折型:however, but, yet, nevertheless, instead, on the coutrary,on the other hand 等;

列举型:firstly…secondly…finally, on the one hand, on the other hand, for one thing, for another 等

举例型:for example, for instance, such as, that is, like, take… for example等;

因果型:because (of), since, now that, thanks to, due to; thus, therefore, as a result (consequence),so… that,so that等;

让步型:though, although, in spite of, despite 等;

顺序型:first…next…and then…finally, first…then…after that…finally 等;

并列型:and, both…and, or, either…or, as well as,等

时间型:afterwards, soon, later, the moment/ immediately/ on doing, hardly…when, no sooner…than 等

总结型:in a word, to sum up, in short, on the whole, in conclusion 等

见解型:in my opinion, personally speaking, as far as I am concerned,I'm sure 等

条件型:if, as long as, so long as, on condition that , unless 等

更多相关阅读

最新发布的文章