外研版初三上册英Module 12期末检测试题及答案
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复习英语这门功课，我们要学会去做试题卷，通过做试题不仅能够检测出学生们的学习情况，而且还能够起到激励学生学习动力的作用!以下是小编整理的外研版初三上册英Module 12期末检测试题，相信这些文字会对你有所帮助!
外研版初三上册英Module 12期末检测试题
Ⅰ. 词汇(共10分，每小题1分)
A) 根据句意及所给汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。
1. All the ________(制造厂) in our city have received the notice.
2. Judy likes collecting blue and white ________(瓷器).
3. He has made ________(迅速的) and great progress in his studies.
4. The old man has two ________(孙子) and they live with him.
5. The workers filled these ________(瓶子) with juice.
B) 根据语境从方框中选出恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式，每词限用一次。
enemy, crop, kill, repeat, policy
6. I didn’t hear you clearly. Please ________ it.
7. The farmers are busy growing the ________ in the field.
8. They said no when the speaker began to explain his ________.
9. He’s made a few ________ in the company.
10. Two people were ________ in the car accident.
Ⅱ. 单项选择(共15分，每小题1分)
从各题后所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
( )11. Our school team won in the English competition. The good news spread ________ the school.
A. about B. with
C. over D. against
( )12. To protect the environment, we can do many things, ________ using the paper again.
A. according to B. such as
C. instead of D. in order to
( )13. We should save our world ________ we will be able to live happily.
A. because B. if
C. so that D. even though
( )14. Look at the ________. I think we can still pick something useful from it.
A. wonder B. signs
C. waste D. sights
( )15. Too much salt isn’t good for us. We should eat ________ salt.
A. less B. least
C. more D. most
( )16. —I believe Guangdong Team will win the match.
—No. It’s ________.
A. hopeful B. hopeless
C. helpful D. helpless
( )17. It’s ________ to finish the homework before dinner than after dinner. We can go out for a walk after that.
A. good B. better
C. best D. the best
( )18. To protect the houses against the heavy rain, the government decided to ________ steps immediately.
A. move B. win
C. take D. give
( )19. The boss ________ the number of workers from 2,000 to 1,500.
A. recycled B. reduced
C. replaced D. reused
( )20. Let’s ________ these books ________ different groups. So kids will find their favourite books easily.
A. compare; with B. talk; with
C. divide; into D. write; about
( )21. Don’t ________ the old shoes. You can give them to us.
A. try out B. throw away
C. point at D. look for
( )22. What do you ________ the plastic bags after you use them?
A. do with B. pick up
C. sweep away D. search for
( )23. It’s no use ________ to it only. To improve your English, you should do more exercise.
A. listen B. to listen
C. to listening D. listening
( )24. —There is serious pollution in our city. I think we should try our best to make our city a green one.
—________. The city is our home, and we should protect it.
A. It’s not necessary B. Face the truth
C. I agree with you D. That’s a shame
( )25. —Let’s pick the bottles and paper, and put them into the recycled box.
—________ Let’s start now.
A. I suppose it’s tiring. B. No way!
C. It’s against the rules. D. Nice idea!
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10分，每小题1分)
先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
India is a country rich in tradition and culture. If you are planning to travel to India, it would be 26 to know the following customs (习俗).
You should not hold hands with, kiss or hug anyone in public, 27 your loved ones. India does not 28 public displays of affection (表露喜爱) such as hugging and kissing.
29 Indian people’s eyes are big and considered the most beautiful in Asia, it is not proper to look into a person’s eyes while talking. Indian people make 30 eye communication than Western people do. However, this does not mean that Indian people are not honest. It is just part of their culture.
Another custom that you should 31 is that men shouldn’t touch Indian women. In fact, only their sons can touch 32 in public. When it comes to other people, however, a friendly knock 33 the back between people of the same gender (性别) is allowed. However, whatever you do, stay away from the 34 . According to Indian culture, the head is the most important part of the human body, and no one can touch it. So if you touch an Indian person’s head by accident, say 35 as soon as possible to prevent any trouble.
( )26. A. helpful B. boring C. lucky D. polite
( )27. A. just B. even C. only D. maybe
( )28. A. mention B. refuse C. mind D. welcome
( )29. A. Although B. If C. Because D. While
( )30. A. more B. less C. easier D. harder
( )31. A. take part in B. pay attention to C. take pride in D. look forward to
( )32. A. him B. her C. you D. them
( )33. A. by B. with C. on D. into
( )34. A. eyes B. back C. hands D. head
( )35. A. sorry B. hi C. thanks D. goodbye
Ⅳ. 情景交际(共5分，每小题1分)
根据对话内容从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话，其中有两项多余。
(K=Kate, P=Paul)
K: You’re late! I’ve waited for forty minutes.
P: I’m really sorry. (36)________
K: Why didn’t you drive your car? It’s faster than taking a bus.
P: (37)________
K: Really? Are you going to get a new one?
P: (38)________ I just want to live without a car.
K: (39)________
P: I think our city is badly polluted because of the heavy traffic, and I hate to spend lots of time sitting in the car.
K: (40)________
P: I am going to buy a bike and then ride to work.
K: Good idea. You will live a low⁃carbon (低碳) life and it’s also a good way to keep healthy.
A. Who made you do that?
B. But how are you going to work?
C. No, I’m not.
D. When do you want to buy a new one?
E. Where do you usually park your car?
F. I’ve sold my car.
G. I waited for a bus for a long time.
Ⅴ. 阅读理解(共30分，每小题2分)
A
The first day of the month of May is known as May Day in the UK. It is a time to celebrate the beginning of warm weather. The month of May has many traditions and celebrations. Many May Day activities have now been moved to the May Day bank holiday (from 1978) on the fi rst Monday in May, which is a public holida y.
British people celebrate May Day with lots of different customs:
MAYPOLE (五朔节花柱) DANCE
On the first day of May, English villagers used to wake up early in the morning to collect flowers and leaves. A maypole was set up in the village. Then they put the leaves and the bright flo wers on the pole. Today people still set up maypoles, dance round them and have a good time together.
MAY QUEEN
Choosing a May Queen is also part of the celebration. The May Queen is a girl who begins the May Day celebrations. She is usually given flowers to wear on her head and she makes a speech before the dancing begins. People dance around her and around the maypole.
MORRIS DANCE
Morris dance is a kind of English folk (民间的) dance with a long history. The dancers are usually men. Morris dancers wear different clothes depending on the part of the country in which they live. And they are often dressed in coloured belts (腰带).
FACEWASHING WITH MAY DEW (露水)
Washing the face with May dew is another custom. Women in the UK believe that May dew can make them beautiful.
根据材料内容判断正(T)误(F)。
( )41. In the UK, May Day is celebrated on the first Monday in May.
( )42. British villagers used to collect flowers on the morning of May Day.
( )43. May Queen usually wears flowers on her head on May Day.
( )44. All the Morris dancers in the UK wear the same clothes with coloured belts on May Day.
( )45. Women in the UK believe drinking May dew can make them healt hy.
B
Harriet Tubman was born in Maryland around 1820. Harriet and her family were all slaves (奴隶). They were owned by a man named Brodess. When Harriet was 5 or 6 years old, Brodess began renting (租借) her to other people. F or months at a time, she lived far from her parents. As she got older, Harriet worked outdoors. It was hard work, but it gave her a chance to meet free black people who worked with slaves. Harriet listened as the men talked about slaves who had run away to the North. They described secret routes (路线).
A few ye ars later, Harriet heard that Brodess planned to sell her. She was afraid that she would never see her family again, so she ran away.
Harriet found the secret routes that she had heard about. It took her a week to travel 90 miles to Pennsylvania. It was one of 15 “free states” in the North. Even though she was free, Harriet wasn’t happy. How could she be when her family members were still slaves?
After a few months, Harriet went back to Maryland. She went to save her family. She made several trips, helping her brothers and many other slaves reach freedom. She became part of the Underground Railroad. It was not a real railroad. It was a network (网络) of people, routes, and hiding places that slaves used to run away to the North. Harriet became famous as a leader of the Underground Railroad. Not all of her journeys went smoothly, but she never gave up.
In all, Harriet made 13 trips, making about 70 to 80 slaves free. In the end, Harriet and her family were together — and they were free.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )46. Brodess was ________.
A. a slave B. Harriet’s father
C. a slave owner D. a free black man
( )47. Harriet decided to run away because ________.
A. she wanted to live in Pennsylvania
B. she couldn’t stand the hard work
C. she didn’t want to be sold
D. her family were all free
( )48. The Underground Railroad ________.
A. was set up by Harriet
B. helped slaves run a way
C. was a railroad in Maryland
D. helped slaves find their families
( )49. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Harriet was happy when she was free.
B. Pennsylvania was a free state in the North.
C. Harriet never went back to Maryland after she left.
D. Harriet learned about secret routes from her parents.
( )50. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A. Harriet and her family.
B. Slaves in the United States.
C. The Underground Railroad.
D. A woman who fought for freedom.
C
For millions of years, coral reefs (珊瑚礁) have provided homes for thousands of different living things. Fish and sea birds share coral reefs with other sea animals. Now these beautiful things are in danger. So are all the sea plants and animals that depend on them. Scientists have found that people and pollution have harmed more than one-fourth of the earth’s coral reefs. Unless things change, all of the remaining coral reefs may die within your lifetime.
Some people think that the coral is a kind of plant, but it is an animal! Tiny corals form the coral reefs. They have different colours. These colours come from the algae (海藻) living inside the coral. Lots of corals stick together. New ones grow on the body of dead corals. This happens year after year. Over time, corals build up a reef. The reef rises from the ocean floor until it almost reaches the sea’s surface (表面). It takes corals 500,000 years to build a huge reef. It has taken human beings less than 100 years to start harming coral reefs.
Coral reefs have been harmed in different ways. People have broken off pieces of coral reefs to sell or keep them. To catch more fish, people have dropped dynamite (炸药) into the sea. This has blown up (炸飞) parts of some coral reefs. Water pollution has encouraged overgrowth of the sea plants that grow near coral reefs. They stop algae from getting the sunshine. The worst problem is the heating up of the ocean. Warm water kills algae. When algae dies, corals lose both their food and colours. They turn white and die.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
( )51. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. scientists B. sea plants
C. sea animals D. coral reefs
( )52. The colours of coral reefs come from ________.
A. the sunshine B. the ocean water
C. animals living in them D. algae living in them
( )53. Warm ocean ________.
A. kills algae B. kills corals.com
C. helps algae grow faster D. helps corals grow faster
( )54. The last paragraph mentions ________ ways coral reefs have been harmed.
A. two B. three
C. four D. five
( )55. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Algae doesn’t like the sunshine.
B. It takes corals a long time to build a huge reef.
C. People have dropped dynamite into the ocean to catch corals.
D. People and pollution have harmed most of the earth’s coral reefs.