描述中国文化的英语小短文

2017-05-16

中国文化传统中有丰富的人际信任资源,如果能够对之进行创造性的转化,可以成为当今社会经济与文化建设的可贵精神财富。小编分享描述中国文化的英语小短文,希望可以帮助大家!

描述中国文化的英语小短文:Chinese Tea Culture 中国茶文化

The Chinese people, in their drinking of tea, place much significance on the act of "savoring." "Savoring tea" is not only a way to discern good tea from mediocre tea, but also how peopletake delight in their reverie and in tea-drinking itself. Snatching a bit of leisure from a busyschedule, making a kettle of strong tea, securing a serene space, and serving and drinking teaby yourself can help banish fatigue and frustration, improve your thinking ability and inspireyou with enthusiasm. You may also imbibe it slowly in small sips to appreciate the subtleallure of tea-drinking, until your spirits soar up and up into a sublime aesthetic realm.Buildings, gardens, ornaments and tea sets are the elements that form the ambience forsavoring tea. A tranquil, refreshing, comfortable and neat locale is certainly desirable fordrinking tea. Chinese gardens are well known in the world and beautiful Chinese landscapes aretoo numerous to count. Teahouses tucked away in gardens and nestled beside the naturalbeauty of mountains and rivers are enchanting places of repose for people to rest and recreatethemselves.

China is a country with a time-honored civilization and a land of ceremony and decorum.Whenever guests visit, it is necessary to make and serve tea to them. Before serving tea, youmay ask them for their preferences as to what kind of tea they fancy and serve them the tea inthe most appropriate teacups. In the course of serving tea, the host should take careful noteof how much water is remaining in the cups and in the kettle. Usually, if the tea is made in ateacup, boiling water should be added after half of the cup has been consumed; and thus thecup is kept filled so that the tea retains the same bouquet and remains pleasantly warmthroughout the entire course of tea-drinking. Snacks, sweets and other dishes may be servedat tea time to complement the fragrance of the tea and to allay one's hunger.

中国人饮茶,注重一个“品”字。“品茶”不但是鉴别茶的优劣,也带有神思遐想和领略饮茶情趣之意。在百忙之中泡上一壶浓茶,择雅静之处,自斟自饮,可以消除疲劳、涤烦益思、振奋精神,也可以细啜慢饮,达到美的享受,使精神世界升华到高尚的艺术境界。品茶的环境一般由建筑物、园林、摆设、茶具等因素组成。饮茶要求安静、清新、舒适、干净。中国园林世界闻名,山水风景更是不可胜数。利用园林或自然山水间,搭设茶室,让人们小憩,意趣盎然。

中国是文明古国,礼仪之邦,很重礼节。凡来了客人,沏茶、敬茶的礼仪是必不可少的。当有客来访,可征求意见,选用最合来客口味的茶叶和最佳茶具待客。主人在陪伴客人饮茶时,要注意客人杯、壶中的茶水残留量,一般用茶杯泡茶,如已喝去一半,就要添加开水,随喝随添,使茶水浓度基本保持前后一致,水温适宜。在饮茶时也可适当佐以茶食、糖果、菜肴等,达到调节口味和点心之功效。

描述中国文化的英语小短文:中国茶文化 Chinese tea culture

In China , tea has a very long history and has formed the Chinese tea culture. At the same time, tea is beneficial to our health, thus it is well received by many people. Chinese tea culture is both extensive and profound, which not only contains the level of material culture, but also includes a deep level of spiritual civilization. Referring to Chinese tea, we can trace it back to ancient times, which flourished in the Tang and Song Dynasties, Since then, the spirit of tea has penetrated into the court and society, going deep into Chinese poetry, painting, calligraphy , religion and medicine. For thousands of years, China has accumulated a great deal of culture in tea cultivation and production, moreover, enriching the spiritual culture of tea.

在中国,茶具有非常悠久的历史,并且已经形成了中国茶文化。与此同时,茶有益于我们的健康,因此受到许多人的喜爱。中国茶文化博大精深,不但包含物质文化层面,还包含深厚的精神文明层面。谈到中国的茶叶。可以追溯到远古时代,它是从唐代与宋代兴盛起来的。从此茶的精神渗透到了宫廷和社会,深入到中国的诗词、绘画、书法、宗教和医学。几千年来,中国积累了大量关于茶叶种植、生产的物质文化,而且丰富了有关茶的精神文化。

描述中国文化的英语小短文:中国生肖文化

In ancient times, our ancestors counted the years with 10 celestial stems and 12 terrestrial branches. Although this was scientific, most people were illiterate and could not memorize or calculate easily. Thus the animals that influenced people's lives were chosen to symbolize the terrestrial branches: the rat, ox, tiger, rabbit, dragon,snake, horse, sheep, monkey,rooster, dog and pig.

For a long time there has been a special relationship between humans and the 12 zodiacal animals. Humans admired them, took them as totems, and in the artistic field, those animal signs were among the features of those themes. This can be reflected in artisans' paper-cut works, NewYear pictures, pottery and bronze wares, especially on the bronze mirrors before the appearance of glass ones, on which elaborate forms showed creativity and passion as well as wishes for a good life.

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