茶道英语资料
茶道是茶文化的核心,是茶文化的灵魂。为世界所推崇。下面是小编精心为你整理的茶道英语资料,一起来看看。
茶道英语资料
【茶的起源】
“我国何时开始饮茶,人人言殊,莫衷一是。唯大体上可谓开始于汉,而盛行于唐。唐以前饮茶,陆羽《茶经》卷下《六茶之饮》概为言之,谓:“茶之为饮,发乎神农氏,闻于鲁周公,齐有晏婴,汉有扬雄、司马相如,吴有韦曜,晋有刘琨、张载、远祖纳、谢安、左思之徒,皆饮焉。”但多非史实。纵是史实,非加申述,亦不易明。《茶经》云:神农《食经》“茶茗久服,有力悦志”(刘源长《茶史》卷一)。陆羽《茶经》以为饮茶起于神农氏,然《食经》为伪书,尽人皆知,不足为据。《尔雅》有“苦荼”之句,世以《尔雅》为周公时作品,谬以为饮茶自周公始,不知《尔雅》非作于周公。不足为饮茶起始之证。
喝茶的好处-----世界卫生组织调查了许多国家的饮料优劣情况,最终认为:茶为中老年人的最佳饮料。据科学测定,茶叶含有蛋白质、脂肪、10多种维生素,还有茶多酚、咖啡碱、和脂多糖等近300种成分,具有调节生理功能,发挥多方面的保健和药理作用。
【tea Origin】
"Our country will start drinking, everyone is made, today. But in general can be started in the Han, while prevalent in the Tang. Tang before tea, Lu Yu," Tea "Volume under the" six-drink tea, "Overview for Introduction of, said: "tea for the drink, the Shennong even hear the Duke of Zhou in Lu, Qi has yan yingHan has Yangxiong, Sima Xiang-ru, Wu has韦曜Jin Liu Kun has, Zhang Zai, far zu na, Xie, Zuo Si's followers are drinking behavior. "But the number of non-historical facts. Longitudinal are facts, non-additive representations, would not be easy to specify." Tea, "goes: Shennong" eat by "" Tea Tea久服effectively Yuet-chi "(Liu Yuan-long" History of Tea "in Volume I). Lu Yu, "Tea" at Shennong that tea, but "eat by" as the pseudo-books, known to all, as far as insufficient. "Mailyard" yes "bitter tea," the sentence, the Bank of "Yi" as the Duke of Zhou at works , Samuel thought that since the Duke of Zhou until tea, I wonder what "Mailyard" non-making in the Duke of Zhou. insufficient evidence of drinking initiation.
The benefits of drinking tea in many countries the World Health Organization to investigate the merits of the drink, in the end, think: Tea for the best drink in the elderly. According to the scientific determination, tea contains protein, fat, more than 10 kinds of vitamins, as well as tea polyphenols, caffeine, and lipopolysaccharide, such as near 300 kinds of ingredients, with regulation of physiological functions and play a wide range of health and pharmacological effects.
饮茶习惯的形成由来
1、祭品说:这一说法认为茶与一些其它的植物最早是做为祭品用的,后来有人尝食发现食而无害,便“由祭品,而菜食,而药用”,最终成为饮料。
2、药物说:这一说法认为茶“最初是作为药用进入人类社会的”。《神农本草经》中写到:“神农尝百草,日遇七十二毒,得茶而解之”。
3、食物说:“古者民茹草饮水”,“民以食为天”,食在先符合人类社会的进化规律。
4、同步说:最初利用茶的方式方法,可能是作为口嚼的食料,也可能作为烤煮的食物,同时也逐渐为药料饮用。
5、交际说:《载敬堂集》载:“茶,或归于瑶草,或归于嘉木,为植物中珍品。稽古分名槚蔎茗荈。《尔雅·释木》曰:‘檟,苦茶。’蔎,香草也,茶含香,故名蔎。茗荈,皆茶之晚采者也。茗又为茶之通称。茶之用,非单功于药食,亦为款客之上需也。”有《客来》诗云:“客来正月九,庭迸鹅黄柳。对坐细论文,烹茶香胜酒。”(摘自《载敬堂集·江南靖士诗稿》)此说从理论上把茶引入待人接物的轨畴,突显了交际场合的一种雅好,开饮茶成因之“交际说”之端。