九寨沟瀑布英文介绍
九寨沟国家级自然保护区位于四川省阿坝藏族羌族自治州九寨沟县境内,是中国第一个以保护自然风景为主要目的的自然保护区,同时,也是中国著名风景名胜区和全国文明风景旅游区示范点。
Jiuzhaigou Waterfalls
Being the only Chinese scenic spot listed as both the World Heritage Site and the World Biosphere Reserve, the Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area lies in Nanping County of Tibetan and Qiang Autonomous Prefecture of Aba in Sichuan Province, at the foot of south Minshan Mountain. As a source branch of the Jialing River belonging to the Yangtze River system, Jiuzhaigou covers 720 square kilometers, and is some 400 kilometers south of Chengdu. With a development area of 140 square kilometers, the Jiuzhaigou Scenic Area gains its name from its nine Tibetan villages, centering in Nuorilang and comprising three valleys, namely Shuzhenggou, Rizegou and Zezhawagou. The three valleys are 14km, 17km and 18km in length, respectively. Jiuzhaigou is famous for its ancient and mysterious scenery, encompassing snow-capped mountains, forest, grasslands, waterfalls, streams, and lakes. Colorful lakes and various waterfalls are special scenes in Jiuzhaigou, with the first scene as the Pearl Shoal, the most beautiful lake as the Five Flower Lake, also known as the Peacock Lake, the largest lake as the Long Lake and the smallest lake as the Five Color Pool. These four scenes are the most splendid ones in Jiuzhaigou.
The Pearl Shoal Waterfall
Reputed as the first scenery in Jiuzhaigou, the Pearl Shoal Waterfall is located above Jinghai (Mirror Sea) and beneath Jinlinghai (Gold Bell Sea) in Rizegou. It is the most beautiful site in Jiuzhaigou, with an altitude of 2,433 meters and a height of 21 meters. On the top of the waterfall, it measures 162.5 meters in width. With a fall of 40 meters, the waterfall has a shape of the crescent. It surges down from the Pearl Shoal with a thunderous sound, splashing up sprays of waves. The Pearl Shoal Waterfall is one of the distinctive waterfalls in China.
Nuorilang Waterfall
The Nuorilang Waterfall is located at the end of the Shuzhenggou, with an altitude of 2,365 meters, 270 in width and 24.5 in height. It is the widest waterfall in China, and also one of China's largest calcium ones.The name of Nuorilang means magnificent and splendid in Tibetan language. The grand waterfall turns into gorgeous rainbows in the sunshine.
Shuzheng Waterfall
The Shuzheng Waterfall is located in Shuzhenggou, above Shuzheng Lakes and beneath the Tiger Sea, with an altitude of 2,295 meters, a height of 25 meters and a width of 72 meters at the top. Blocked by trees in the upper lake, it turns into streams of water dashing against protruding rocks midway and exploding into millions of petal-shaped falls. Viewed from the distance, it looks like a water lily bursting in the blue sky.
Xiongmaohai Waterfall (Panda Lake Waterfall)
With an altitude of 2,592 meters and a height of 78 meters, the Panda Lake Waterfall has its source in the Panda Lake and is linked to the Five Flower Lake through a 3-kilometer-long plank road built along cliffs. It has the greatest fall among waterfalls in Jiuzhaigou, with the top 50 meters water in three curves. In winter, the waterfall turns into an ice curtain. In the world of ice and snow, huge icicles and various ice stalactites hang here and there in the valley and water-eroded caves.
九寨沟里,沿着水流步行是一种无比美妙的享受。从箭竹海、熊猫海、五花海、孔雀河到珍珠滩,从皑皑的积雪到淙淙的溪水,从纷乱的瀑布到静守的湖泊,无论多么清纯的溪流走的也是如大江大河一样坎坷的生命之路,水的幸运和悲壮都裸露在大地上。九寨沟瀑布群,主要有诺日朗瀑布、树正瀑布和珍珠滩瀑布组成,此外还有若树正群海间的梯瀑群等无数小瀑布。
九寨沟最宽阔的瀑布叫诺日朗,高约30米,宽达百米,水从静海穿林过滩慢悠悠地流来,凌空而下,银花四溅,那种纯净的色彩真是令人心醉。 进入树正沟,沿途有犀牛海、树正瀑布、火花海、芦苇海和盆景滩。流水被密匝丛生的灌木乔木分割成无数的小溪流,雀跃而下,火花海如同宽阔绵长的浅水堤坝,坝上树木参差,水或清漪地漫过,或如冰雪似的淌过,所有的根茎都习惯了流水恣意的抚摸。所有来过九寨沟的人都已经在碧水清流濯洗了自己的情感和理智,回到自己的家乡后会更加懂得敬畏自然、敬畏生命。