高中英语语法练习题_关于高中英语语法练习题

2017-06-16

高中英语语法的学习,离不开实践来巩固。下面是小编给大家整理的高中英语语法练习题的相关知识,供大家参阅!

高中英语语法练习题篇1

1. Ms Nancy didn't mind at all ______ to the ceremony.

A. being not invited B. not being invited C. not inviting D. not to be invited

2. "_____ your meeting is!" he offered them his sincere congratulations.

A. How a great success B. What a great success C. How great success D. What great success

3. We must remember that _____fashion is not the most important thing in _______ life.

A. /; the B. /; / C. the; / D. the; the

4. It _____ quite a few years _____ the accused was declared innocent and set free.

A. was; since B. is; that C. will be; when D. was; before

5. The professor said he could talk on _____ interested the audience.

A. any topic B. which topic C. whichever topic D. the topic he thought it

6. Under no circumstance _____ to tell lies to parents.

A. children are allowed B. are children allowed C. children will allow D. will children allow

7. Modern science and technology has _____ communication between people far apart.

A. made convenient B. made it convenient C. made it convenient for D. made it convenient to

8. I heard that you really had a wonderful time at John's birthday party, _____?

A. didn't I B. didn't you C. hadn't you D. will you

9. The great use of school education is not so much to teach you things _____ to teach you the art of learning.

A. as B. that C. than D. but

10. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven always attract a large number of people.

A. performing B. performed C. to be performed D. being performed

11. _____ their real economic situations, they got some relief fund from the government.

A. Considering B. Considered C. Having been considered D. Being considered

12. Tina _____ have known the truth, or she would have told us.

A. mustn't B. shouldn't C. can't D. needn't

13. There are some police cars in front. What do you suppose _____?

A. is the matter B. is happened C. is the wrong D. the trouble is

14. _____ of water makes Death Valley a desert, but it is by no means devoid.

A. Lacking B. Being lack C. Because of lack D. Lack

15. In recent years much more emphasis has been put______ developing the students productive skills.

A. onto B. in C. over D. on

16. A survey was carried out on the death rate of those who were infected by SARS, ________were surprising.

A. as results B. which results C. the results of it D. the results of which

17. The organization broke no rules, but ______had it acted responsibly.

A. neither B. so C. either D. both

18. Many workers were organized to clear away remained of the World Trade Center.

A. those B. that C. what D. where

19. My train arrive in New York at eight o'clock tonight. The plane I would like to take from there ______by then.

A. would leave B. will have left C. has left D. had left

20. The professor could hardly find sufficient grounds _____his arguments in favor of the new theory.

A. to be based on B. to base on C. which to base on D. on which to base

答案:

1. B

2. B success 名词,保留远动词含义"成功"是不可数名词;如用来代替具体的人(成功者)或具体的事(成功的事情(东西))是可数名词。故排除C,D;A中how是副词,如改成how great a success就是正确的。

3. B 抽象名词不特指时,前不用冠词。

4. D 如将A项中was, since改成is, since是正确的;即从句中谓语先发生。如用B项,是强调句,而强调句前后两个谓语动词在时间上必须一致(a);被强调部分能还回原句中(b),即因为句中was declared是过去时, B项中is改成was;因为句中was declared是非延续性动词,在years后加上ago将"一段" 时间变成"一点"就是正确的。C 项前后时间不一致。

5. C whichever已失去疑问含义,等于 anything that,表示强调; 而 which topic中 which保留疑问含义,译成"哪一个题目",不符合句义。而A和D中缺少连词。

6. B.含有否定意义的副词及介词短语放在句首时,句子中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

7. A 题目中has made是谓语,communication between people far apart短语是宾语,convenient是宾语的补语,被前置。如用B项,it是形式宾语代替不定式或从句。

8. B含宾语从句和定语从句的主从复合句,反意疑问句随主句变;但是在含有宾语从句的住句中主语是第一人称时反意疑问句随从句一致。

9. A

10. B 在让步,时间等状语从句中,如果主从句中主语一致,从句中谓语含 be动词,可以将从句中的主语和 be 省略,即在how 后加they(the works) are,再分别与选择项搭配后,就会发现正确答案是B。

11. A considering "考虑到",而 considered "被认为",根据全句含义,句中主语they和considering是主动关系,因此选择项。

12. C 13. A

14. D lack 作名词,后加of短语。如用A项,lacking是及物动词的动名词,后面不用介词of或作不及物动词,后面加介词in…。

15. D put/ place/ lay emphasis on 是固定搭配,表示"强调,注重。"

16. D the results of which 等于whose results,是非限制性定语从句。

17. A

18. C 该题空格处缺少的是连词,且在从句中作主语,所以排除A,D; that在名词性从句中只起连接作用。

19. B

20. D on which to base his arguments in favor of the new theory = The professor will base his arguments in favor of the new theory on sufficient grounds.

高中英语语法练习题篇2

1.The_________is just around the corner and you won‟t miss it.

A.bicycle‟s shop B.bicycle shop C.bicycles shop D.bicycles‟shop

2.Rose was wild with joy________the result of the examination.

A.to B.at C.by D.as

3.________people in the world are sending information by E-mail every-day.

A.Several million B.Many millions C.Several millions D.Many million

4.This is not a match.We‟re playing chess just for________.

A.habit B.hobby C.fun D.game

5.No matter what you do,you should put your________into it.

A.mind B.heart C.brain D.thought

6.There are usually at least two________of looking at every question.

A.means B.directions C.views D.ways

7.My chest________when I make a deep breath,doctor.

A.harms B.wounds C.hurts D.injures

8.The home improvements have taken what little there is________my spare time.

A.from B.in C.of D.at

9.Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain________an inch.

A.by B.at C.to D.from

10.To regain their________after an exhausting game,the players lay in the grass.

A.force B.energy C.power D.health

11.According to the recent research,heavy coffee drinking and heart attack is not

necessarily________and effect.

A.reason B.impact C.fact D.cause

12.Every new________has the possibility of making or losing money.

A.event B.venture C.adventure D.expedition

13.The conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism________the wildlife in the area.

A.in B.off C.at D.with

14.The young dancers looked so charming in their beautiful clothes that we took________pictures of them.

A.many of B.masses of C.the number of D.a large amount of

15.“I don‟t think it's my________that the TV blew up.I just turned it on,that‟s a11.”said the boy.

A.error B.mistake C.fault D.duty

16.One of the consequences of our planet‟s being warming up is a(n) ________in the number of natural disasters.

A.result B.account C.reason D.increase

17. Life is tough in the city.In order to lose their________,some people drink alcohol.

A.temper B.mood C.consciousness D.pressures

18.I don‟t mind picking up your things from the store.________,the walk will do! me good.

A.Sooner or later B.Still C.In time D.Besides

19.The accident is reported to have occurred _______the first Sunday in February.

A.at B.on C.in D.to

20.________two exams to worry about,I have to work really hard this weekend.

A.With B.Besides C.As for D.Because of

【解题点评】

1.B点评:本题考查名词作定语。名词作定语有三种情况:第一,表所属关系,用‟s或of+名词表示;第二,表性质、材料、类别,用名词单数(clothes,parents,goods,sports,sales等除外);第三,man和woman修饰单数名词用单数形式,修饰复数名词时,用复数形式。本题指商店的性质,用单数形式,选B。

2.B 点评:at表原因,多与表情感的词连用,意为“因……,因为看到(听到……)

而 ……”。例如:She was surprised at what he said.她听到他的话感到很惊讶。本题的意思是:罗丝因考试结果而兴高采烈。

3.A点评:数字+million,表“……百万”。

4.C点评:habit指“习惯”;hobby“爱好”;fun“娱乐,玩笑”;game“比赛”。

5.B点评:put one‟s heart into sth.意为“专心致志于……”。

6.D点评:看问题至少从两个方面。

7.C点评:语境为看医生,因为胸口“疼”。harm损害;wound受伤;injury受伤。

8.B点评:in one‟s spare time意为“在某人闲暇时”。

9.A点评:by+数量词构成介词短语,表示尺寸、距离等。因此,本题意为:幸运的是,子弹在距离船长一英尺的地方擦肩而过,没有射中他。

10.B 点评:本题在语境中考查同义词辨析。force指活动的外部的力。常作“势力”解:energy指the power that your body has to do things ,作“精力、气力、干劲”解。power指政治的或社会的影响力;health指健康。

11.D点评:本题考查词义理解和同义词辨析。reason意为“理由”,用来解释某种现象或结果,或对事物的起因,行为的意图等,给予通情合理,合乎逻辑的解释,而不是简单直接地说明起因。eg.When.he was still a young man,he was forced to leave his homeland for political reasons.impact意为“强烈的影响;强烈的印象;冲击”。eg.The incident had a strong impact on the residents.fact意为“事实,真相实情”指something that you know—has happened or is true。eg.It‟s a fact that the earth travels around the sun.cause意为“原因”,指造成某一事实现象或产生某种结果的直接原因,常和effect连用,表因果。eg.Poor foundations were the cause of the building‟s collapse.不坚固的地基是大楼倒塌的原因。I don‟t know the cause and effect of it.我

不知道此事的前因

12.B点评:本题考查词义理解。event指较重要的事件;venture指以生命或金钱做赌注而带有危险性的商业企图;adventure指惊险的事、奇遇;expedition指为寻找或做某种事的远行探险。本题涉及making or losing money,因此选B。

13.B点评:在搭配中考查介词的运用。effect.意为“效果,(医药等的)功效,影响”,表“对……的影响”时,与on或upon搭配。

14.B点评:通过语境,综合考查名词的修饰词。many 0f意为“许多的……”所接的名词应加the,,eg.Not many of the houses here have skylights.masses of意为“大量的……”。eg.She has masses of books to read.the number 0f“……的数量”;a large amount of“许多”,后接不可数名词。本题charming暗示该空要填“许多”这一词意,再从搭配看,只能选B。

15.c点评:根据情景提示,考查学生词义辨析能力。error指违反某一既定标准而发生的错误。mistake指缺乏正确的理解造成行动上、认识上的错误。fault指性格上的弱点,行为上的过失,强调对过失应负的责任。duty意为something that you must do because it is part of your job or because you think it is fight,,

16.D点评:考查词义的准确理解。题意为:“我们的地球正在变暖的后果之一就是自然灾害数量的增加。”result意为“结果”;account意为“陈述,报道”;reason意为“原因,理由”。

17.D点评:考查词义的准确理解。temper指心情,脾气;mood指心境,情绪;consciousness 指意识。根据情境选D。

18.D 点评:通过句子含义和关系的理解,考查具有连接作用的词语的掌握。sooner or later迟早;still仍然;in time及时;besides再者,加之,而且根据“我不在乎去……走路还有好处呢!”可以确定为递进补充关系,因此,选D。

19.B点评:考查介词与时间连用的表达法。英语中与时间连用的介词最常用的是in,

on,at。in常与大于或小于一天的时间段连用。at与时间点连用。on与等于一天的时间连用。 但是如果一天的早、中、晚有修饰语时也用on,如on a rainy morning。

20.A点评:本题考查with的复合结构。根据句子两部分的意思之间的关系,前句说明句子主语I在本周末必须努力学习的原因,“with+复合宾语”,可作原因状语、伴随状语等,因此,选A。as for介词,意为“至于……,就……而言”。如:We au passed the examination,but as for him,he alone failed—because of介词,意为“因为……,由于……的缘故”。如:I was 1ate because of the rain.

高中英语语法练习题篇3

1. —I put him down for a well-educated man.

—___________ ?

—I mean that he's a well-educated man.

A. I beg your pardon B. Speak louder, will you

C. What's that D. Will you repeat word for word

2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult.

A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped

3. —ou___________ stop me.

—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.

A. mustn't; dare not do B. may ; dare not do

C. can; dare to do D. needn't; dare do

4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

A. If B. That C. When D. Because

5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.

A. while B. when C. after D. as

6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.

A. made B. having made C. making D. to make

7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.

A. 不填;;the B. 不填;a C. the;不填 D. the; a

8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.

A. where B. when C. that D. which

9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?

—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,

A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway

10.___________lessons were not difficult.

A. Our few first short English

B. Our first few short English

C. Our few first English short

D. Few our first English short

答案与解析

1.D本题考查日常的交际用语。此题只要细心一些,应该不难找出答案。

2.D本题是虚拟语气的考查,虽然高考对虚拟语气不作要求,但是此题涉及单词的使用,还是值得重视。前一空中本应为should not hold,但should省略;后一空不用虚拟语气,insist在这儿指“坚决认为”。

3.B本题是词语的辨析。instructions通常是指说明和说明书,故B选项符合题意。

4.B本题是对动词时态的考查。解此题的关键是抓住答语中的aⅡday,而D项只表示动作已经完成,没有强调一直做。

5.C本题一直是考生的一个难点。一定要注意I am sorry表明后面所说的动作已经发生,要用一般过去式。

6.B本题是四个动词的辨析。excuse表示“借口”、“原谅”等意思,explain表示“解释”;apologize为不及物动词,后接for。

7.C本题是一道名词的辨析题。make every effort是固定的词组,意为“付出努力”。

8.C本题是在情境对话中考查非谓语动词。mind后必须接动词-ing形式,可以排除A、B两项。后一空依靠理解可以正确解答。“不,我不介意。”。

9.C本题又是一道独立主格结构中的省略考查。同样的方法,将原句恢复:“with hands(where were)tied behind his back.”

10.A本题是一道定语从句与宾语从句的交叉考查。why引导的从句作为句中的定语,that引导的从句作为句中的宾语。

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