中考英语短文填空练习题
近年来,完形填空题有了新的变化:在题材和体裁上,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,突出语篇,强调应用,注重交际,从记叙文向议论文、说明文和缺少故事情节的文章转化。小编整理了中考英语短文填空练习题,欢迎阅读!
中考英语短文填空练习题篇一
第一次乘飞机
Allan was worried. This was his first time to go traveling 1 . He didn‘t know how to find his seat,2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked,“Could you help me? I can’t find my seat.” The air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带)。She told Allan not to move about when the plane was going up. And she also said that Allan‘s ears might feel 5 strange,but he didn’t need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. When the plane was flying very high, Allan could stand up and walk around. He could 8 read books,newspapers or see films. The air hostess would__9__ food and drinks. Allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.
1.A. by ship B. by air C. by car D. by bus
2.A. yet B. or C. but D. so
3.A. him B. me C. her D. he
4.A. stand up B. sleep C. to sit down D. sit down
5.A. a little B. little C. a bit of D. bit
6.A worrying B. be worried C. worry about D. worry
7.A. in B.for C.as D. like
8.A. neither B. either C. both D. also
9.A hold B. take C. bring D. carry
10. A. arrive home B. arrive to home C. get to home D. reach at home
名师点评
本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的经历与感受。
1.B.本文讲述了Allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选by air.
2.D.根据文意, Allan因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。这里构成因果关系,应用 so引导结果状语从句。
3.A.Allan是男士,故选 him充当show的宾语。
4.C.tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故选to sit down.
5.A.a little修饰形容词表示“有点……”。
6.C. need to后面应接动词原形。 worry为不接物动词,不能直接接宾语。 故选 worry about.
7.D.like that意为“像那样”。
8.B.固定结构either…or… , 意为“或者……或者……”。
9.C.根据文意,空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选bring.
10.A.这里home是副词,其前面应用不接物动词,故选择arrive home.
中考英语短文填空练习题篇二
防检查员彼得的故事
Peter's job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man’s pockets __7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the man was __11__ something,but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.
Then one evening, after he had looked __13__ the straw and emptied the worker's pockets __14__ usual, he __15__ to him,“Listen,I know you are smuggling things __16__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is?I'm an old man, and today’s my last day on the __17__. Tomorrow I'm going to __18__. I promise I shall not tell __19__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly,“Bikes.”
1. A. towards B. down C. to D. up
2. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying
3. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached
4. A. ask B. order C. make D. call
5. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly
6. A. that B. where C. how D. whether
7. A. before B. after C. first D. so
8. A. lucky B. hoping C. thinking D. wondering
9. A. had been B. hidden C. hiding D. have been
10. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything
11. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing
12. A. possible B. strong C. able D. clever
13. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up
14. A. like B. more C. then D. as
15. A. told B. cried C. ordered D. said
16. A. cross B. past C. across D. into
17. A. thing B. work C. job D. duty
18. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat
19. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone
20. A. moment B. long time C. sometime D. some time
名师点评
这篇完型填空讲述了身为边防检查员的彼得明知一个工厂工人在走私货物却无法抓住对方的把柄。在退休的前一天,彼得恳请其说出真相,结果令彼得恍然大悟。
1.D.根据下文这个工人越过边界后,走下山坡,所以到达边界之前应在朝山上走。故选up.
2.C.这名工人是在推着一辆装有稻草的自行车,故选动词pushing.
3.D.这里表达的是到达边界之意arrive, come为不及物动词不可直接接 the frontier,故选reached.
4.C.ask与order后接不定式的复合结构时,动词前应有to, make后接不定式的复合结构时,动词前to要省去。根据下文应选make.
5.A.彼得想发现这个工人在走私什么,所以应仔细地检查。故选carefully.
6.D.这里根据文意,应选择表示“是否”之意的whether作宾语从句的引导词。
7.A.根据常理,彼得应先检查这个工人的口袋才能让他捆起稻草走人,故选before.
8.B.根据文意,彼得心中一直怀着查获走私物品的希望,故选hoping.
9.B.这里things和hide之间是被动关系,现在分词hiding作定语时表示主动,所以应用过去分词hidden作后置定语表被动。
10.D.本句中否定词never及文意决定了这里应选 anything.
11.B.四个选项从语法上讲都可以,只能从文意上进行区分,smuggling意为“走私”,是正确选项。
12.C.固定结构be able to do sth. 意为“能够干某事”。
13.A.习惯用语look through 意为“彻底检查”。
14.D.“as usual”为固定短语,意为“象平常一样”。
15.D.tell, order后面应直接接人作宾语表示告诉某人和命令某人,而用say应为say to sb. 故said为正确选项。
16.C.这里应选择一个介词构成介词短语在句中做状语。介词past 表“经过”; across 强调“从一边到另一边”;而into 表示“进入到……里面”。 根据文意across应为正确选项。
17.C.“on the job”为一常用短语。意为“执行公务”。
18.C.因为今天是彼得最后一天上班说明明天他就要退休retire.
19.B.根据句中否定词not 及文意应选anyone.
20.D.本句说明这个工人回答彼得的问题之前沉默了一会儿。A选项应用a moment; C选项表示某一点时间; D选项表示一段时间或一会儿,为正确选项。
中考英语短文填空练习题篇三
中国队进入世界杯
Today was a very important day. France played __1__ Senegal (塞内加尔) in the opening match of the World Cup. Soccer fans were very __2__ watching the match on TV. To our great surprise, France was __3__.
Today football has become very __4__ in China after a __5__ wait. “China is in the World Cup for the first time, __6__ we should support them!” Said some people. In our school many students enjoy __7__ it. My __8__ and I often go to the football field after class.
This afternoon there was a __9__ football match in our school. __10__ team played against No.1 Middle School. __11__ they were all very big and strong, it was a __12__ game between the two teams with the result 0-0 last time. Today our school played much __13__.
In the first half of the match __14__ team kicked a goal, but in the second, Li Ming from our school kicked a goal. We won 1-0, at last. I‘m so __15__. I can’t get to sleep tonight.
1. A. with B. against C. to D. at
2. A. good at B. pleased to C. interested in D. boring in
3. A. beaten B. knocked C. fought D. hit
4. A. welcome B. popular C. useful D. usual
5. A. 44-day B. 44-week C. 44-month D. 44-year
6. A. or B. but C. so D. yet
7. A. buying B. playing C. drinking D. looking
8. A. students B. teachers C. classmates D parents
9. A. happy B. wonderful C. funny D. famous
10. A. Their B. Her C. Your D. Our
11. A. Because B. And C. As D. Though
12. A. mistake B. luck C. draw D. game
13. A. better B. well C. vest D. worse
14. A. neither B. either C. both D. none
15. A. lucky B. pleased C. unhappy D. worried
名师点评
本人介绍了世界杯首场比赛的结果,表达了中国队进入世界杯引起的兴奋之情,讲述了足球在中国的发展情况。
1. B.固定结构 play against sb. 意为“与……进行比赛”。
2. C.be good at 意为“擅长于……”;be pleased to 后面应接动词原形;D项说法和意思都不对;be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”,符合文意,为正确选项。
3. A.beat sb. 意为“击败某人”,符合文意,为正确选项。
4. B.事实说明,足球在中国越来越流行,故选popular.
5. D.大家都知道,这次等待的时间应为44年,故选 D.
6. C.两句的意思形成因果关系,所以应用so来引导结果状语从句。
7. B.play football 意为“踢足球”。
8. C.按常理,放学后,和我一起踢足球的应是同学,故选classmates.
9. B.通读下文,这是一场紧张但以我方胜利而告终的足球赛,比赛刺激精彩,应选wonderful .
10. D.根据文章,比赛是在我们城队和另一支城队之间进行,故选our.
11. D.分析句子,前一句是后一句的让步状语从句,故应选Though.
12. C.根据上半场0:0的比分可知上半场以平局告终,故选draw .
13. A.从文中可知,我对我队的表现非常满意,且much常用来修饰比较级,故选择better.
14. A.neither表示两者都不,either表示两者中的任意一个,both表示两者都,none表示三者或三者以上都不。上半场双方没有进球,故选neither.。
15. B.我队获胜,我当然很高兴,故选pleased.