表示强调的英语短语
当某件事特别重要时,我们一般会用强调语气。下面就由小编为大家带来英语短语集锦,大家生活中可以多用几遍,练一练语感。
表示强调的八种方式
1.用形容词“very”,“single”等表示强调
e.g. Red Army fought a battle on this very spot.
红军就在此地打过一仗。
Not a single person has been in the office this
afternoon.
今天下午竟然没有一个人来过办公室。
2.用反身代词表示强调
e.g. I myself will see her off at the station.
我将亲自到车站为她送行。
You can do it well yourself.
你自己能做好这件事情。
3.用助词“do”表示强调
e.g. The baby is generally healthy,but every now
and then she does catch a cold.
那孩子的健康状况尚好,但就是偶尔患感冒。
Do be quiet.I told you I had a headache.
务必安静,我告诉过你,我头疼。
4.用副词“very”,“only”,“even”,“too”等表示强调
e.g. He drank it to the very last drop.
他把它喝得一干二净。
Only in this way can we wipe out the enemy troops.
只有用这样的方法我们才能消灭敌军。
He didn't answer even my letter.
他甚至连我的信都未回。
I will too go!我要去的!
5.用“…and that”,“…and those”,“not…too much”,“否定加否定”等结构表示
强调
e.g. They fulfilled the task,and that in a few
days.
他们在几天内完成的就是那项任务。
I gave her some presents,and those the day before
yesterday.
前天我送给她的就是那些礼物。
I can't thank you too much.我无论怎样感谢你都不过分。
I am not unfaithful to you.我对你无比忠诚。
6.用短语“in every way”, “in no way”, “by all means”, “by no
means”, “only too”,
“all too”, “but too”, “in heaven”, “in the world”, “in hell”,
“on earth”, “under the sun”等表示强调
e.g. His behaviour was in every way perfect.
他的举止确实无可挑剔。
By all means take your son with you.
你一定要把儿子带来。
The news was only too true.
这消息确实是事实。
It was over all too soon!
此事的确了结得很快!
Where in heaven were you then?
当时你到底在哪里?
Nobody under the sun would buy that car.
确实没有人会买那辆车。
7.用倒装句表示强调
e.g. Dishonest he is!他的确不诚实!
In wine is the truth.酒后吐真言。
8.用强调句型表示强调
e.g. It was the headmaster who opened the door for
me.
正是校长为我开的门。
It was yesterday that we carried out that
experiment.
就是在昨天我们做了那个实验。
强调语气
一、强调句型:It is /was+强调部分+that
1、陈述句:注明:这种句式只能用来强调主语、宾语和状语。若被强调的部分是“人”的话,that完全可以用who代替。例如:He saw Li Ping in the school last week.我们可以对这个句子中的主语He, 宾语Li Ping, 状语in the school, last week分别做以强调。
1)It was he that/who saw Li Ping in the school last week.
2) It was Li Ping that/who he saw in the school last week.
3) It was in the school that he saw Li Ping last week.
4) It was last week that he saw Li Ping in the school.
2、一般疑问句:句式:Is/Was it + 强调部分 + that„
例如:Do you often study English in the dormitory?
1) Is it you that/who often study English in the dormitory?
2) Is it English that you often study in the dormitory?
3) Is it in the dormitory that you often study English?
3、特殊疑问句:句式WH is /was it that„
例如1:When did you go to Beijing last year?
强调句是:When was it that you went to Beijing last year?
例如2: Who was it that brought a call from remote antiquity ?
二、always与现在进行时表示“总是”的意思,通常强调活动特征,表达说话人的态度具有感情色彩。句式:be always doing„
例如1. He is always making trouble in class.他总是上课捣乱。(表示讨厌)
2. My brother is always helping others.我的弟弟总是帮助别人。(表示赞扬)
三、on earth, under the sun, in the world用在特殊疑问句词后面表示(究竟„,到底„)的意思
例如:1. What on earth are you doing there? 你究竟在那儿做什么?
2. Where in the world did you go? 你到底哪里去了?
3. When under the sun did you go? 你到底什么时候去?
四、if any(若有的话), if ever(曾经), if„at all(根本)用在省略的从句加强主句语气
例如:1. Correct the errors in his composition, if any.如果他的作文里有错误,请改正。
2. He has been there once, if ever.如果说他去过那里的话,也只是一次。
3. Do it well if you do it at all. 要做就要做得好。
五、all(完全地,十分地)
例如:1. 1)I am all for adopting the new technique.我十分赞成采用这项新技术。
2)I am all for missing my mother.我十分想念我的母亲。
2. 接the和比较级表示“更加”。例如:Well I know that there’s danger ahead but I
am all the more set on driving forward.明知征途有艰险,越是艰险越向前
六、if only(只要,要是„就好了)
例如:1. If only it clears up we’ll go.只要天一放晴我们就去。
2. If only you had worked with greater care!你要是更仔细些该多好啊!
七、The +比较级, the+比较级„(越„越)
例如:1.The higher you stand, the farther you can see.站得高看得远。
2.The more you eat, the fatter you become.吃得越多就会越胖
3.The more you practise, the easier you will feel it.你练习得越多就会觉得越容易。
八、much, even, by far, a great deal, 等用在比较级前,表示加强语气
例如: 1. He now feels much better.他现在感觉好多了。
2. This applies even more to physics.这一点对物理学甚至更适用。
3. He is by far taller among us.他在我们当中高多了。
九、even if/even though用在让步从句中表示加强语气
例如: 1.Even if we achieve great success in our work we should not be conceited.即使我们在工作中取得了巨大成绩,也不应该自满。
2.Even though we have many difficulties we still finish the task.即使我们有很多困难,我们也要完成这项任务。
十、not„at all (根本不,一点儿也不), not a little(很,十分)
例如:1.He does not eat meat at all.他根本就不吃肉。
2.Tom is a little ashamed of his overweight.汤姆对自己过重的体重非常害羞
3.They gave us not a little trouble last year.他们给我们添了许多的麻烦。
十一、the last, the very, the only, the same后接名词表示加强语气
例如: 1.He is the very person you are looking for.他就是你寻找的人。
2.This is the same pen as I lost last week.这与我上周丢的那支钢笔是一模一样。
3.He is the last man I want to see.他是我最不想见的人。
十二、not to speak of, not to mention, to say nothing of表示“更不用说”, “更何况”
例如:1.The teacher has much experience in teaching to say nothing of knowledge.这个老师教学经验丰富,更何况知识了。
2.He doesn’t know English not to speak of reading articles written in English.他不懂英语更不用说用英语写文章了。
十三、do/does/did用在动词之前表示“的确,确实”的意思
例如:1.She does sing well.她确实唱得好。
2.I do hope that you can go to college in the future.我真诚得希望你将来能上大学。
3.The boy did tell a lie to his father to avoid punishment.这个小孩为了避免他爸爸的惩罚确实说了谎话。
4.The old man does take exercises every day to keep fit.这个老人为了身体健康每天都锻炼。
十四、indeed(确实,实在), really(真正地,确实地),truly(真正地,确实地)用于加强语气
例如:1.The garden is indeed beautiful.这个花园实在漂亮。
2.Afriend in need is a friend indeed.患难见真情。
3.He is a truly brave man.他真是个勇敢的人。
4.He is a truly good man.他是个地地道道的好人。
5.It was really not his fault but mine.这真的不是他的错而是我的错。
十五、感叹词在句中表达加强语气
例如:1.Oh, what a wonder!(表示惊讶,意外兴奋)嗬,真是奇迹!
2.Hey, I have found you!(表示喜悦、高兴)嗨,我可算找到你了!
3.Ah, I have a pain in the leg.(表示惊喜、恐惧、高兴)哎呀,我腿疼。
4.His mother, alas, isn’t out of danger yet!(表示痛苦焦急)唉,他妈妈还没有脱离危险期。
5.Well, what shall we do next?(表示惊异犹豫)好了,下步怎么办?
综上所述,都在英语语言中强调了语气的表达,在句中都有不同的效果。但总结归纳的还很不完善,还有待于进一步总结,使之完美,充实英语语言运用之中。