“自主创业”英语怎么说

2016-11-19

名词解释:所谓###自主创业,是指劳动者主要依靠自己的资本、资源、信息、技术、经验以及其他因素自己创办实业,解决就业问题。你知道怎么用英语表达吗?

A survey shows that the percentage of Chinese college graduates choosing to start own businesses has risen for three consecutive years. The survey polled 268,000 graduates from 28 provinces and regions.

It also found that the average monthly salary of self-employed graduates is higher than those who are not.

The education sector is graduates' preferred choice when they decide to start a business, with 15 percent of them choosing to begin their careers in this area. Other areas, including retail, wholesale, architecture, media, information and telecoms, are among the top choices.

一项调查显示,中国大学毕业生选择自主创业的人数连续三年不断增加。这项研究对来自28个省份和地区的268000名毕业生进行了调查。

调查还发现,自主创业的毕业生平均月工资要高于那些没有创业的毕业生。

当决定创业的时候,毕业生比较倾向于教育行业,15%的人选择在此领域开创自己的事业。其他排名较高的一些行业包括零售业、批发业、建筑业、传媒业、信息以及电信行业。

【讲解】

文中的###start own businesses就是“自主创业”的意思,其中start用作动词,解释为“开始,创办”,由start构成的名词start-up也可表达“创业”之意。在用法上,start后可接动名词,也可接动词不定式,但是接动名词时,常常用来说明动作的持续状态;接动词不定式时,只表示动作的开始。

此外,文中第一段的consecutive用作形容词,解释为“连续的;连贯的”,例如:It has rained for four consecutive days.(已经连续下了四天雨。)

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