“年收入”英语怎么说

2016-11-19

摘要:据一项新排名显示,清华大学——中国两大最负盛名的高等教育学府之一,荣登高校富豪榜榜首,###年收入达到123.6亿元。 你知道怎么用英语表达“年收入”吗?

Beijing's Tsinghua University, one of the two most prestigious institutions for higher education in China, has been crowned the country's wealthiest school, with annual revenues reaching 12.36 billion yuan, a new ranking said.

It was followed by Zhejiang University, Peking University and Shanghai Jiao Tong University.

The major sources of revenue for most Chinese universities are fiscal appropriation and undertaking revenue, while some European and US universities see the major source of revenue being donations from alumni.

据一项新排名显示,清华大学——中国两大最负盛名的高等教育学府之一,荣登高校富豪榜榜首,年收入达到123.6亿元。

浙江大学、北京大学与上海交通大学分列二至四位。

在我国,各高校收入来源主要是财政拨款收入和事业收入,而欧美一些高校,来自校友的捐款是其主要收入来源。

【讲解】

文中的annual revenue就是“年收入”的意思,其中revenue是名词,主要指国家的税收或企业的收入,如:National tax revenue grew by a large margin every year.(国家税收连年大幅度增长。);而income主要指个人收入,如:cash income(现金收入),family income(家庭收入)。

第三段中的appropriation是名词,意为“经费,拨款”,如:The government raised defence appropriations by 12 per cent.(政府将国防拨款提高了12%。)

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