pay的同义词

2017-03-20

pay的同义词辨析：

earnings, allowance, income, salary, wage, pay, fee

这些名词都可表示"工资，收入"之意。

earnings ：多指通过劳动或投资等手段所得到的收入。

allowance ：指收入中的补贴部分。

income与earnings含义很相近，但前者强调总收入。

salary ：指按年定下，按月或星期平均给予的报酬，指脑力劳动者的薪水。

wage ：多用复数形式，指按小时、日或星期的报酬，通常指体力劳动者的工资。

pay ：是个通用词，可取代salary与wage.

fee ：指提供某种服务收取的固定费用。

词组习语：

pay off

1. 偿清(债务)：支付(债务)的全部数额

2. 带来利益

没有多大利息的赌注

a bet that paid off poorly.

3. 报复：为…或向…报复;报复

4. 结算工资：由于要解雇(雇员)支付工资

5. 【非正式用语】贿赂

6. &I{【航海】} 使(船首)转向下风：转向或使(船)转向下风

pay out

1. 把(钱)花掉;花费

2. 缓缓放松：通过放松使(绳或索)放出

pay up

1. 付清全部款项：缴清所要求的全部资金数额

he who pays the piper calls the tune

1. (谚)谁出钱谁做主;谁承担费用谁有决定权

in the pay of

1. 受雇于

pay one's compliments

pay court to

pay dearly

1. 花大价钱(或努力)得到

他的老板为这头异兽一定花了不少钱。

his master must have paid dearly for such a magnificent beast.

pay one's dues

pay for itself

1. (物品，系统)赚(或节省)下足以支付购买费用的钱款

pay its (或 one's) way

1. (企业)赢利以支付开销;(人)挣钱以支付费用

pay one's last respects

1. 向(死者)告别

pay one's respects

1. 拜访，拜望

我们前去拜望大喇嘛。

we went to pay our respects to the head lama.

pay through the nose

1. (非正式)付费过高

pay的例句：

1. You have to pay your outstanding bill before joining the scheme.

在参加该项目之前必须结清余账。

2. If they value these data, let them pay for them.

他们要是看重这些数据，就让他们出钱买。

3. You can pay to be upgraded to a business class seat.

你可以付费升级到商务舱。

4. I'll go home and pay an overdue visit to my mother.

我将回家看望母亲，其实我早该回去了。

5. There is no provision for funding performance-related pay rises.

没有为与业绩挂钩的加薪预作资金准备。

6. They suffered long hours, unsafe working conditions and skimpy pay.

他们在不安全的工作环境下长时间辛苦劳作，却只有微薄的工资。

7. Steps taken now to maximise your health will pay dividends later on.

现在采取措施增强体质会使你日后受益。

8. He will get a pay rise of nearly £4,000.

他的工资将会上涨将近4,000英镑。

9. Loans were extended to help pay the interest on the old ones.

这些贷款延期偿还以支付旧账利息。

10. Perhaps you would like to pay a visit to London.

也许，您乐意去游览一下伦敦。

11. Slovenia will have to pay a high price for independence.

斯洛文尼亚将为独立付出巨大的代价。

12. The men voted by a four-to-one majority to accept the pay offer.

男雇员以4比1的多数票接受了工资条件。

13. They pay full rates. Mind you, they can afford it.

他们付全价，请注意，他们是付得起的。

14. Women have lost out in this new pay flexibility.

在这一新的薪资弹性化政策中吃亏的是女性。

15. When we are off sick, we only receive half pay.

我们请病假的时候只能拿一半薪水。

pay的同义词

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