back的用法

2016-12-02

back有后面;背脊;靠背;后背;后卫;后退等意思,那么你知道back的用法吗?下面跟着小编一起来学习一下,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!

back的用法大全:

back的用法1:

back用作名词的基本意思是表示人的“背;背部”和表示某物的“后面;后部”。引申可作“椅背”“后襟”等解。用于球类运动则指“后卫”。

back的用法2:

back用作副词的基本意思是“往后,在后面”,也可引申表示“忍住”“恢复”或“上溯”。

back常修饰动态动词(如不及物动词go, come, get,及物动词bring, get, take等),在句中作状语,也可用作表语。

back和be连用可引申表示“恢复”; back和beat, hit, fight等动词连用可表示“打退”。

back的用法3:

back做动词的基本意思是“(使)后退”,指某人或某物回到原来的位置或状态。有时引申可表示“支持”,即“作后盾”。

back可用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时接名词或代词作简单宾语。

back的用法例句:

1. If you love life, life will love you back.

热爱生活,生活也会厚爱你。

2. We'll go to a meeting in Birmingham and come straight back.

我们将去伯明翰参加会议,然后马上回来。

3. The rescuers were beaten back by strong winds and currents.

救援人员因风浪太大而被迫中断工作。

4. I'll report back the moment I have located him.

我一找到他就马上汇报。

5. He ordered them to stack up pillows behind his back.

他命令他们把几个枕头叠放在自己的背后。

6. I felt a sharp pain in my lower back.

我感觉到后腰一阵剧痛。

7. He took off at once and headed back to the motel.

他立刻离开,回到汽车旅馆。

8. "His memory must be completely back, then?" — "Just about."

“这么说,他的记忆一定是完全恢复了?”——“差不多。”

9. They hadn't invented sequencers back in those days, had they?

那时他们还没有发明出测序仪,是吧?

10. I gave her a lift back out to her house.

我让她搭我的便车回家。

11. "Welcome back" was all they said. I could have kissed them!

他们只是说,“欢迎回来。”我真想亲他们一下!

12. His long, uncovered hair flew back in the wind.

他那露在外面的长发随风向后飞舞。

13. He will soon be back in training for next year's National.

他将很快回来为明年的全国联赛进行特训。

14. The community's links with Syria date back to biblical times.

这个团体与叙利亚的关系可以追溯到《圣经》时代。

15. Dave pulled a back muscle and could barely kick the ball.

戴夫背部拉伤,几乎没法踢球。

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