中考英语语法专项训练题
英语语法是通过研究英语语言的就够规律，从而归纳总结出的帮助学习者更好掌握英语使用规则的一系列的语言规则结构规律。下面是小编为大家收集整理的中考英语语法专项训练题目及其参考答案，相信这些文字对你会有所帮助的。
中考英语语法专项训练题目(一)：
1.This key ____ be Peter's. His is still in the lock.
A.may not
B.can' t
C.mustn't
D.needn't
2.It's cold outside. You'd better ____ your coal.
A.not to take off
B.not take off
C.to not take off
D.don't take off
3.—— ____ I take the newspaper away?
----No, you mustn't. You ____ read it only here.
A.Must; can
B.May; can
C.Need; must
D.Must; must
4.—— ____ you like some more tea， sir?
----No, thanks.
A.Would
B.May
C.Must
D.Shall
5.——May I go now?
----No, you ____ . You ____ stay here.
A.needn't; has to
B.mustn't; have to
C.can't; must
D.needn't; must
6.——Must I write all the words down now?
----No, you ____ .
A.mustn't
B.can't
C.won't
D.needn't
7.——May I go out and play basketball now?
----No, you ____ finish your homework first.
A.must
B.can
C.may
D.need
8.You ____ worry about your son. He will get well soon.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
9.—— ____ I come in， Mr Green?
----Yes, come in, please.
A.Must
B.May
C.Will
D.Need
10.He isn't in the school. I think he ____ be ill.
A.can
B.shall
C.must
11.“Must I come here before eight o'clock?”“No， you ____ .”
A.can't
B.couldn't
C.mustn't
D.needn't
12.I haven't brought my dictionary with me. ____ I use yours?
A.Must
B.Shall
C.May
D.Need
13.——You can't swim， can you?
----____.
A.Yes， I can't
B.No， I can't
C.Yes， you can
D.No， I can
14.He can hardly see anything， ____ ?
A.can't he
B.could he
C.can he
D.couldn't he
15.____ to have your lunch with me this afternoon?
A.Would you like
B.If you like
C.Did you like
D.Are you like
中考英语语法专项训练答案：
1.B.can't在此表示“不可能”。 may not表示“不可以”，mustn't表示“不准”， needn't表示“不必”。
2.B.此题考查 had better的用法。 had better后接动词原形，表示“最好(做)……”， had better的否定形式是“had better not+动词原形”。 take off作“脱下(衣物)”讲。
3.B.may和can在疑问句和陈述句中都可表示“许可”。
4.A.Would you like? 表示委婉的邀请或征询意见。 B、 C、 D 三个选项中的助动词不能与like搭配。
5.C.A项的两个各选内容却不对。B项的错误是第一句虽然可用 mustn't，但第二空不能用 have to(表客观需要)。
6.D.
7.A.B方先说“不行(No)，后面就是”命令式的言辞，(must)，而不是说“可以(may)”做什么了。
8.A.后一句说“他很快就康复了”，还可推测出前一句应是“不必着急。”
9.B.在一般词句中用May表示“请求”。
10.C.must 是此处表示猜测，意为“一定是……”。
11.D.must的古定回答用 needn't.
12.C
13.B.在用Yes/No的答语中，前后的肯、否定形式必须一致。
14.C
15.A
中考英语语法专项训练题目(二)：
1.Liu Ying told me ____ of her at home.
A.to wait
B.wait
C.waits
D.waiting
2.Mr Zhang often teaches his Japanese friends ____ Chinese food.
A.cook
B.cooks
C.cooked
D.to cook
3.Jim wanted me ____ him up at ten o'clock.
A.ring
B.rings
C.to ring
D.rang
4.The boy enjoys ____ the radio in the morning.
A.listening
B.listening to
C.listen to
D.to listen
5.It's very nice ____ you to ____ me about it.
A.for; tell
B.of; say
C.to; speak
D.of; tell
6.They stopped ____ ，but there was no more sound at all.
A.to listen
B.to hear
C.listening
D.to listen to
7.She said that she felt someone ____ in the room.
A.to smoke
B.smokes
C.smoked
D.smoking
8.I saw him ____ basketball with Jack an hour ago.
A.plays
B.to play
C.played
D.play
9.We kept ____ the ball to each other， and they began to get angry.
A.to pass
B.passing
C.pass
D.past
10.It's time for supper now. Let's ____ it.
中考英语语法专项训练答案：
1.A.动词tell后面接带to的不定式作宾补。类似的动词还有ask， want， order等。
2.D.teach sb. to do.教某人做某事。注意其中的不定式也常用 how to do sth. 形式。
3.C.见1小题。
4.B.enjoy后接动名词作宾语。 A项错误是 listening后面少了to .
5.D.在“ It's +形容词+ for/of sb. to sth.”句型中，如果是good， bad， kind， nice， right， wrong， foolish等表示其逻辑主语，则应用of.如果形容词是difficult， easy， possible， important之类，修饰全句，而不仅是逻辑主语，则应用 for.试比较：
It is important for him to do that.他那么做是很重要的。
It's very foolish of him to do that.他那么做是很愚蠢的。
6.A.后一分句说“没有任何声音”，暗示是“他停下来听(stopped to listen)”， 而不是“停止听 (listening)”。 B项的错误在于hear强调“听见”，而不强调“听”的动作本身。C项的listening，表示“停止听”。D是错项，listen后面不带宾语是不能加to.
7.D.feel sb. doing sth.感觉到某人正在做某事。
8.D.see sb. do sth.表示“看见某人做(过)某事”。此结构中用不带to的不定式表示该动作的全过程和完成。
9.B.keep doing sth.表示“持续不断地做某事”。
10.A.见6小题。
A.stop to have
B.stop having
C.to stop to have
D.stopping to have